14:09:2011 23:44 Topito default_namespace default_namespace This is an OWL translation of an ontology whose native representational form is .obo. The translation was performed using the oboInOwl xslt library. For details, see http://www.berkeleybop.org/obo-conv.cgi hemolymph The bloodlike fluid of invertebrates having open blood-vascular systems. URL:http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology haemolymph URL:http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology default_namespace hemocyte Differentiated cells with the ability to defend insects against pathogens, parasites and other foreign bodies, which entered in the hemocoel. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 haemocyte URL:http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology default_namespace adult head Fig 01,02,03,04 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior section (tagma) of the insect body bearing the compound eyes, antennae and mouthparts; separated from the thorax by the cervix. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult cranium The sclerotized skull-like part of the head. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 head capsule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kopfkapsel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult gnathal appendages The set of the appednages on the adult head used in feeding. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult neck The membranous tube that attaches the thorax to the margins of the occipital foramen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tentorium The pair of endoskeletal struts of the cranium formed chiefly of the fused anterior and posterior tentorial arms. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult antenna Fig 01 Abbr: Ant in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the paired anterior appendicular organs of the insect head. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 feeler ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult antennal socket Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: AS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membranous area of the head into which the base of the antenna is set. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal fossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Antennengrube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stirn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cephaliger Fig 02,11,12 Abbr: Cg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior process of the cervical sclerite which articulates with the occipital condyle of the cranium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 head-bearing process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult scape Fig 02,05,06,07,08 Abbr: Sc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The first or basal segment of the antenna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal scape ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal antennal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first antennal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult antennal pedicel Fig 01,02,04,05,07,08 Abbr: Pe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The second or subbasal segment of the antenna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal pedicel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Antennenbasis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal bulb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe of antenna ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Basis der Antenne ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scape ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second antennal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tormus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 torus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult flagellum Fig 01 Abbr: Fl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The third segment of the antenna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal shaft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Geissel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postpedicel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shaft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third segment of antenna ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace flagellomere Fig 02,05,06,07,08 Abbr: Flm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An individual unit of the antennal flagellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Antennenglied ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flagellar segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flagellar unit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Geisselglied ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 section ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace flagellar whorl Fig 02,05 Abbr: FW in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ring of long curved setae borne by each flagellomere of the antenna; may be situated basally, medially or apically. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal whorl ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal whorl ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bouquet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairwhorl ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 verticel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 whorl ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult antennifer A process of the scape which articulates with the pedicel. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult anterior tentorial pit Fig 02,04,06,07,08 Abbr: ATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An external depression in the cranium at the base of each anterior tentorial arm. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontal pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 invagination of the anterior arm of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tentorial bar The right or left half of the tentorium comprised mainly of the united anterior and posterior tentorial arms. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arm of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intercranial tunnel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intracranial tunnel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tentorial arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Tentoriumarm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Tentoriumrohr ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubular apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubular passage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubular tunnel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult anterior tentorial arm Fig 05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: ATA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme extending posteriad from the anterior tentorial pit; its apex meeting the posterior tentorial arm at a visible fusion point; sometimes bearing a small dorsal tentorial arm; also sometimes bearing a small ventral tentorial arm. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior arm of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pretentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult posterior tentorial arm Fig 05,06,07,08 Abbr: PTA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme extending anteriad from the posterior tentorial pit; its apex meeting the apex of the anterior tentorial arm at a visible fusion point; usually with a medial extension which may meet that of the opposite side forming a corpotentorium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior arm of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult posterior tentorial pit Fig 03,04,06,07,08 Abbr: PTP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An external depression in the cranium at the base of each posterior tentorial arm; occurring at the lower end of the postoccipital suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gular pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 invagination of the posterior arm of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace corpotentorium Abbr: Co in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A slender process extending from the dorsal surface near the posterior end of each posterior tentorial arm to the postoccipital ridge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 body of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal tentorial arm Abbr: DTA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A short process, when present, extending anterodorsad from the main part of the anterior tentorial arm. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal arm of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antennal suture A line of inflection surrounding the antennal socket. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult compound eye Fig 01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08 Abbr: CE in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A light-perceptive organ consisting of an aggregation of optic elements (ommatidia) generally located on each side of the head; the cuticular part (cornea) consists of several hundred circular corneal facets (lenses); bounded by the ocular sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Facettenauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Komplexauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 zusammengesetztes Auge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace corneal facet Fig 02,03,04 Abbr: CoF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the lenslike divisions of the cuticular part (cornea) of the compound eye. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cuticular lens ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eye-facet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 facet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 facette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace coronal suture Fig 02,04,07 Abbr: cs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median longitudinal suture on the dorsal surface of the head (vertex). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coronal sulcus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 longitudinal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median coronal sulcus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median cranial sulcus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median suture of the occiput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stem of the epicranial suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace coronal ridge Fig 05 Abbr: CR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cuticular ingrowth marked externally by the coronal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult epistomal suture Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: EpS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The suture marking the anteroventral limit of the frons and terminating laterally in the anterior tentorial pits. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult epistomal ridge Fig 05,06 Abbr: ER in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cranial inflection marked externally by the epistomal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult frons Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: Fr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The facial area of the cranium lying between the postfrontal sutures dorsally and the epistomal suture ventrally; largely obscured by the convergent antennal sockets. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 front ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postfrons ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Praefrons ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stirn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertex ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult gena Fig 02,03,04,06,07,08 Abbr: Ge in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterolateral area of the cranium extending ventroposteriorly from the anterior tentorial pit behind the clypeus and united ventrally with its mate between the compound eyes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior postgena ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cheek ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gulo-mental region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostomal bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kinn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postgena ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypostomal bridge The parts of the genae united ventrally between the compound eyes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gulo-mental region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace interantennal groove Fig 04,07,08 Abbr: ig in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A median longitudinal groove produced by the approximation of the membranous antennal sockets over the narrow middle part of the frons; often indistinguishable from the interantennal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace interantennal ridge Fig 05 Abbr: IR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the interantennal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace interocular space Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: IS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The narrow part of the vertex between the compound eyes and above the postfrontal sutures. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crown ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frons ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 interocular vertex ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 interorbital space ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertex ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace frontal tuft Fig 04 Abbr: FT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A specialized name applied to a group of erect elongate simple setae and fusiform scales arising from the interocular space and the immediately adjacent portion of the vertex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace interocular seta Fig 02 Abbr: ISe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the ocular setae arising on the interocular space; often somewhat longer than other ocular setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 interorbital bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace occipital condyle Fig 02,05,06 Abbr: OCd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A projection on either lateral margin of the postocciput to which the cephaliger of a cervical sclerite articulates. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cervical condylus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult occipital foramen Fig 03 Abbr: OF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior opening of the head into the cervix. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 neck foramen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace occipital region The region of the cranium corresponding to the occiput but probably including parts of the vertex and postgenae as well. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace occiput Fig 02 Abbr: Occ in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior dorsal part of the cranium separated from the postocciput by the postoccipital suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gene ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postcranium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ocellus Fig 02,07 Abbr: Oc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A simple light-perceptive organ with the cuticular part (cornea) formed into a single lens (corneal facet); occurring singlely or in groups. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral ocellus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stirnauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ocular line Fig 02,04 Abbr: OL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area along the anterior border of the vertex between the margin of the compound eye and the row of ocular setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orbital line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ocular seta Fig 02,04 Abbr: OcS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a line on the head near posterior margin of each compound eye. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ocular bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orbital bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orbital chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orbital hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postocular seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ocular scale Fig 02,04 Abbr: OS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring on the ocular line of the head. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper ocular seta One of the ocular setae occurring along the dorsal margin of the compound eye. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supra-ocular chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper orbital bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower ocular seta Abbr: LOcS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the ocular setae occurring along the lateral margin of the compound eye. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower orbital bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 temporal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ocular sclerite Fig 02,03,04,07,08 Abbr: OSI in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An extremely narrow cranial area encircling the compound eye within the ocular suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ocular suture Fig 02,03,04,07,08 Abbr: OSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A line of inflection encircling the compound eye; forming the ocular ridge internally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ocular ridge Fig 05 Abbr: OR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the ocular suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Orbitalleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postfrontal suture Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: pfs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of two sutures diverging from the coronal suture above the ocelli and separating the interocular space from the frons. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postfrontal ridge Fig 05 Abbr: PR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the postfrontal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontal ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult postgena Fig 02,03,04,06 Abbr: PG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral and ventral parts of the cranium behind the compound eye. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cheek ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gena ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gular region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kehle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 occiput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 temple ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tempus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postgenal seta Fig 02,04 Abbr: PgS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a group on the postgena at the posteroventral area of the cranium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gular bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gular chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postgenal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult postocciput Fig 02,04,05,06 Abbr: POc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior area of the cranium at the dorsal and lateral margins of the occipital foramen; separated from the more anterior areas of the cranium by the postoccipital suture; bearing a process, occipital condyle, on each lateral margin to which a cervical sclerite articulates. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cervix ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 nape ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 occiput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paraocciput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parocciput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postcranium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult postoccipital suture A line of inflection extending dorsad from each posterior tentorial pit and separating the postocciput from more anterior areas of the cranium; forming the postoccipital ridge internally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Posticcipitalnaht ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult postoccipital ridge Fig 05,06 Abbr: PoR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the postoccipital suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Postoccipitalleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subgenal suture Fig 02,04 Abbr: SG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lateral cranial inflection above the bases of the mouthparts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subgenal ridge Fig 05,06 Abbr: SR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the subgenal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genal shelf ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Genalleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult vertex Fig 02,04,07,08 Abbr: V in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal surface of the head behind the compound eyes and the interocular space; its boundaries with the occiput, genae and postgenae are not delimited. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 occiput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subgenalnaht The line delimiting the gena from the base of the proboscis ventrally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pre-antennal suture A line delimiting the ventral area of the frons from the antennal socket laterally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arm of the epicranial suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace praefrontalnaht A line delimiting the dorsal area of the frons from the antennal socket laterally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace rostrum The snoutlike prolongation of the head consisting dorsally of the clypeus and ventrally of the anterior part of each gena, the proboscis and the maxillary palpi. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult maxilla Abbr: Mx in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the second pair of gnathal appendages. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult lacinia Abbr: Lc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The inner endite lobe of the maxilla. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxilla blade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillar lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary lancet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillary tooth Abbr: MxT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One in a series of proximally-directed toothlike processes borne on the outer margin of the distal end of the lacinia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Dentes maxillares ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary denticle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 serration ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult maxillary palpus Fig 01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: MPlp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The teleopodite of the maxilla. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 barbe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first maxillary palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kiefertaster ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillar palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Maxillartaster ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mouth feeler ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palp of the first maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Taster ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace palpomere An individual segment of the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palp segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Palpenglied ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Tasterglied ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace internal palpal hair One of the very minute setae borne in the inner surface of the maxillary palpi of male Anopheles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace marginal seta Abbr: MaS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any one of the setae occurring along the inner and outer margins of the fourth and fifth palpomeres of the maxillary palpi. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace stipitocardinal rod The fused cardo and stipes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of first maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardo ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitin-support ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous intra-cranial process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intercranial chitinous rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 internal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lacinia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary prolongation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult cardo Fig 05,06 Abbr: Cd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The basal subdivision of the maxilla. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult stipes Fig 05,06 Abbr: Stp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The distal subdivision of the maxilla bearing the galea, lacinia and maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult proboscis Fig 01 Abbr: P in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The greatly elongated sheathlike labium and the enclosed fascicle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 beak ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trompe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult labium Abbr: Lb in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The fused third or posterior pair of gnathal appendages. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 2. Maxillen ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 galea ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proboscis sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second maxillae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stechborstenscheide ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 under lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Unterlippe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labial sclerite Abbr: LSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of two small cuticular plates borne immediately proximal to the prementum; receiving the cardino-prementalis from the cardo. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult prementum Fig 02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: Prm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The stipital part of the labium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 body of the labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 haustellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial theca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stem ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 theca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labellum Fig 01,03,04 Abbr: La in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One lobe of the partially bilobed structure situated at the apex of the labium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Endlippe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Halbolive ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labellar lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of the labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paraglossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult ligula Fig 03,04 Abbr: Lg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The unjoined or fused proximal lobes (glossae and paraglossae) of the labium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 glossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ligule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Lingula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median process of haustellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tongue ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace palpifer Fig 02,04,05 Abbr: Pl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small lobe laterad of the clypeus at the base of the maxillary palpus; anatomically a lobe of the maxillary stipes to which the maxillary palpus articulates. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labellar basal sclerite Fig 03 Abbr: LaBS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of several small sclerites occurring ventrally in the membranous articulation between the prementum and the labella of the labium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal labellar skeleton ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental gutter The median dorsal longitudinal groove of the prementum which houses the fascicle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 channel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 groove ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gutter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial groove ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial gutter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial lumen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labellar mesial sclerite Abbr: LMs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of two narrow sclerotized stripes borne on the inner surface of each labellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesial sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labula Fig 47,49 Abbr: L in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito larvae, the dorsoposterior part or lip of the mandibular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labula of piliferous process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labial basal seta Fig 01,02,03 Abbr: LBS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One in a row of setae occurring ventrally near the base of the labium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal labial chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal labial hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sublabial hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypostoma The membranous basal part of the proboscis lying ventrally between the genae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace fascicle Abbr: f in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The closely appressed bundle of six needlike mouthparts (stylets), including the labrum, two mandibles, two laciniae and the hypopharynx, which form the piercing-siphoning apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stylet bundle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stylet fascicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace stylet Each of the structures forming the fascicle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lancet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lancette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piercing stylet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult hypopharynx Fig 09 Abbr: Hy in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median postoral appendage of the head. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal stylet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stechborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tongue ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult labrum Fig 02,04,05,06,07,08,09 Abbr: Lr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median preoral appendage articulated with the clypeus by the clypeolabral suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anteclypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeal fossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Clypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal labral sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labrum-epipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Oberlippe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schildchen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sting ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult labropalatum Abbr: Lp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the palatum formed by the oral surface of the labrum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labral lever Fig 05,06,07,08 Abbr: LL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A hook-shaped apodeme arising from each side of the dorsal part of the labrum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ala clypealis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ala of the clypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeal lever ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 endosternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Lamina frontalis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 torma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mandible One of the first pair of gnathal appendages. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 1. Maxillen ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lacinia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mandibelblatt ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mandibelstilett ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular blade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular stylet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Unterkiefer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular tooth Abbr: MnT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One in a series of small toothlike processes occurring distally along the outer margin of each mandible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular denticle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 serration ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular suspensorium Fig 05,06 Abbr: MSp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small internal sclerite articulated with the proximal end of the mandible ventrally and the subgenal ridge dorsally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external cornu of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular condyle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Suspensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 suspensorium of the mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 suspensory sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult clypeus Fig 02,04,06,07,08,09 Abbr: Clp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The facial area delimited above by the epistomal suture and below by the clypeolabral suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epistom ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 face ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fronto-clypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postclypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stirn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult clypeopalatum Abbr: Cp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of palatum formed by the under surface of the clypeus, the roof of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Palatum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace clypeal phragma Fig 05,07,08 Abbr: CPh in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A flat, sheetlike apodeme extending from the exposed part of the clypeus to the lateral margin of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of the clypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fulcral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Fulcrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paraclypeal phragma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Seitenfortsatze der Stirn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult clypeolabral suture Fig 02,04,05,06 Abbr: ClS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The transverse suture separating the clypeus and labrum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace food meatus Abbr: FM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The channel formed by the juxtaposition of the mouthparts anterior to the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 blood channel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharynx tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 food canal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 food channel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 food tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral canal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proboscis canal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult cibarium Fig 05,06,07,08,09,10 Abbr: CIb in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The preoral food cavity between the base of the hypopharynx and the under surface of the clypeus, clypeopalatum. Serving as the primary sucking organ. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antlia cibarialis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 buccal cavity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bucco-pharyngeal cavity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bucco-pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cibarial pump ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mid-pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oral cavity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal pump ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Pharynxpumpe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subclypeal tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cibarial armature Fig 08 Abbr: CA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some female mosquitoes, a series of specialized spicules, cibarial teeth, borne on a transverse ridge, cibarial crest, and a group of spiculate ridges, cibarial ridges, lying ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bucco-pharyngeal apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bucco-pharyngeal armature ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal armature ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral pharyngeal valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace cervical condyle Fig 02 Abbr: CC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior process of the cervical sclerite which articulates with the proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cervical sclerite Fig 01,02,05,06,11,12,14 Abbr: CS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A sclerite situated laterally on the cervix; anteriorly bearing the cephaliger which articulates with the occipital condyle of the cranium; posteriorly bearing a cervical condyle which articulates with the proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior lateral cervicale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cervical plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cervicum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Halsplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 jugular sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral cervical sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral cervicale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral chitinous plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral jugular sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Laterocervicalia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 neck sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior lateral cervicale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerite of neck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult cervix Fig 01,02,03,04,05,06,11,12,14 Abbr: Cv in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membranous tube connecting the thorax to the head at the margins of the occipital foramen; laterally supported by the cervical sclerites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cibarial teeth Fig 09,10 Abbr: CT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some female mosquitoes, the series of specialized spicules borne on the cibarial crest located ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium; commonly of two kinds called cones and rods; when a single type is present they have more or less the character of cones. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 denticles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spurs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace rod Fig 10 Abbr: Rd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the specialized spicules comprising the cibarial teeth; having circular, oval or elliptical origins between the crests of the cones; each rod has a tapered bulbous base and usually has a simple taper, rodlike termination; bearing small barblike processes laterally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cone Fig 10 Abbr: Cn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the specialized spicules comprising the cibarial teeth; when cones and rods are present, they are set alternately, the cones anterior to the rods, but sending posteriorly a basal extension, crest, between the bases of the rods; consisting of a basal part, pediment, and a terminal tapered part, filament; supported in some cases by extra buttresslike ridges, roots, arising from the flat ventral surface of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pediment Fig 10 Abbr: Pd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The basal part of a cone; bearing the filament anteriorly; the posterior part, crest, extends posteriorly and lies between the bases of adjacent rods. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace root Fig 10 Abbr: Rt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A basal supporting ridge of a cone arising from the flat ventral surface of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace vestitural filament Fig 10 Abbr: Fi in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tapered terminal part of a cone borne upon the pediment; bearing short lateral processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace crest Fig 10 Abbr: Cr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior part of the pediment of the cone extending between the bases of adjacent rods; bearing spiculate processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cibarial crest Fig 09 Abbr: CC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The transverse ridge located ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium which supports the cibarial teeth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cibarial bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crest ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cibarial dome Fig 09 Abbr: CD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A hemispherical, spiculate structure projecting from the clypeopalatum; at the posterior margin of the cibarium, presumably the posterior part of the posterior hard palate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cobblestone area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal pharyngeal valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 shagreened area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult cibarial seta Abbr: CIS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the various types of setae borne within the cibarium; in groups designated by location as dorsal palatal and ventral setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cibarial pump sense organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cibarial receptor ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cibarial sense organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cibarial sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal sense organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal seta Fig 08,09 Abbr: DSe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the cibarial setae borne lateral and/or posterior to the anterior hard palate of the clypeopalatum; the dorsal setae usually consist of two peglike setae located immediately adjacent to the posterolateral margin of the anterior hard palate, the more anterior of these is borne within a pit, and a linear series of one to six small simple setae borne lateral to the former. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 campaniform papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 campaniform sensillum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal papillar sense organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Geschmackshaare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair-like sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 larger dorsal papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sinneshaare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 smaller dorsal papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trichoid sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral seta Fig 09 Abbr: VSe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of four small peglike cibarial setae borne ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace palatal seta Fig 09 Abbr: PSe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of four small peglike cibarial setae borne on the anterior hard palate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Geshmackshaare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatal papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatal papillar sense organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sinneshaare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sinnesorgan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 taste papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior hard palate Fig 08,09 Abbr: AHP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The irregular platelike anterior area of the clypeopalatum; bearing one or more palatal seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal hard palate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal palate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Epipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Pharynxdecke ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior hard palate Fig 09 Abbr: PHP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The large platelike posterior area of the clypeopalatum; bearing ventral setae near the base of each lateral flange. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior palate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cibarial ridge Fig 10 Abbr: CIR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes of some genera, one of a series of short spiculate ridges lying just posterior to the cibarial crest and forming part of the cibarial armature. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bucco-pharyngeal ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger-like projection ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pharyngeal ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-armature ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal apodeme Abbr: Dad in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small prominence borne on the dorsal (internal) surface of the posterior hard palate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral flange Fig 06,07,08,09 Abbr: LF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral expansion of the posterior part of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous wing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cornu ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cornua ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsale Fulcralapophyse ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fulcral cornu ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Fulcrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral flange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrale Fulcralapophyse ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral plate The floor of the cibarium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace soft palate The part of the clypeopalatum between the dorsal and posterior hard palate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace salivary duct Fig 06 Abbr: adult alimentary canal SD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of a pair of ducts through which saliva passes from the salivary glands; fused anteriorly to form the common salivary duct which opens into the salivary pump. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ductlet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary gutter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 secondary salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace common salivary duct Fig 05,06,09 Abbr: CSD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The common median part of the salivary ducts opening into the salivary pump. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 common duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ductule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 poison duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 venemo-salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace salivary pump Fig 05,06,09 Abbr: SP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The modified salivarium into which the common salivary duct opens at the base of the hypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antlia salivarialis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Cuticularglocke ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Glocke ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 poison gland ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reservoir ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Salivarium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary antlia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary receptacle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary syringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Speichelpumpe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace salivary canal Fig 05,06 Abbr: SC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The canal extending the length of the hypopharynx through which saliva passes from the salivary pump. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal canal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary channel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary groove ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary gutter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary outlet canal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Speichelkanal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 venemo-salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mouth Fig 05,06,08 Abbr: Mo in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior opening of the stomodeum located between the cibarium and pharynx; not to be confused with the secondary mouth (anterior opening of the cibarium) or the tertiary mouth (anterior opening of the food meatus). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anatomische Mund ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Rima oris ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult pharynx Fig 05,06,07,08,09,10 Abbr: Pha in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the stomodeum between the mouth and the oesophagus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antlia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 muscular dilation of the oesophagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oesophagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Postpharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Praepharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pump ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pumping organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Pumporgan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pharyngeal pump Fig 05,06,09 Abbr: adult alimentary canal PP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The bulblike posterior expansion of the pharynx behind the brain and the subesophageal ganglion; opens posteriorly into the oesophagus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antlia pharyngealis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bulb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oesophageal pump ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal bulb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Postpharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pumping organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sucking bulb of the oesophagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 suctorial bulb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult oesophagus Fig 05, Abbr: adult alimentary canal Es. ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the stomodeum following the pharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult stomodeum The anterior part of the alimentary canal. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult thorax Fig 01,11,12,13,14 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The second or intermediate division (tagma) of the insect body; bearing the true legs and wings; comprised of the pro-, meso- and metathoracic segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult prothorax The first or anterior segment of the thorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mesothorax The second or middle segment of the thorax. In Diptera, the largest part of the thorax, especially dorsally, which bears the wings. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult metathorax The third, posterior segment of the thorax. In Diptera, reduced, appearing as part of the abdomen and bearing the halteres. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mesothoracic leg Fig 18 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of legs of the mesothorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle leg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midleg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second leg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midcoxa Fig 12 Abbr: C-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The coxa of the midleg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eucoxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesocoxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle coxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second coxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midtrochanter Fig 18 Abbr: Tr-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The trochanter of one of the midlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midfemur Fig 18 Abbr: Fe-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The femur of the midleg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle femur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midtibia Fig 18 Abbr: Ti-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tibia of one of the midlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midtarsus Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tarsus of one of the midlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle tarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic posttarsus Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The terminal segment of the arthropod midleg distal to the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pretarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midunguis Fig 18 Abbr: U-II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior or posterior unguis of one of the midlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midclaw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult metathoracic leg Fig 18 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of legs of the metathorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hindleg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third leg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hindcoxa Fig 12,14 Abbr: C-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The coxa of the hindleg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metacoxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third coxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hindtrochanter Fig 18 Abbr: Tr-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The trochanter of one of the hindlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hindfemur Fig 18 Abbr: Fe-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The femur of the hindleg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hindtibia Fig 18 Abbr: Ti-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tibia of one of the hindlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hindtarsus Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tarsus of one of the hindlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic posttarsus Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The terminal segment of the arthropod hindleg distal to the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pretarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hindunguis Fig 18 Abbr: U-III in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior or posterior unguis of one of the hindlegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hindclaw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult prothoracic leg Fig 18 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of legs of the prothorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first leg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 foreleg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 front leg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace forecoxa Fig 11,12 Abbr: C-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The coxa of the foreleg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior coxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first coxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 front coxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace forefemur Fig 18 Abbr: Fe-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The femur of the foreleg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 front femur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace foretarsus Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tarsus of one of the forelegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first tarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 front tarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace foretibia Fig 18 Abbr: Ti-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tibia of one of the forelegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 front tibia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace foretrochanter The trochanter of one of the forelegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic posttarsus Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The terminal segment of the foreleg distal to the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pretarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace foreunguis Fig 18 Abbr: U-I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior or posterior unguis of one of the forelegs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 foreclaw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult leg Fig 01 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In animals, one of the paired appendages ordinarily used in locomotion and support. In insects, applied only to the three pairs of thoracic legs; in most insects, composed of the coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus and posttarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace coxa The basal segment of the leg articulating with the sternum and/or pleuron; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindcoxa as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace trochanter In arthropods, one or two short segments between the coxa and femur; the usual second segment of the leg in insects; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindtrochanter as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace femur Abbr: Fe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In arthropods, the usual third segment (fourth if two trochanters as present) of the leg; generally the largest leg segment; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindfemur as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thigh ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tibia In arthropods, the usual fourth segment of the leg distal to the femur; referred to as fore- mid- or hindtibia as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shank ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tarsus In arthropods, the usual fifth leg segment located distad to the tibia. In mosquitoes, consisting of five tarsomeres; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindtarsus as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 foot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tarsomere Fig 18 Abbr: Ta-I1,Ta-I4,etc. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An individual subsegment of a tarsus. In mosquitoes, five tarsomeres comprise its tarsus; referred to as the first through the fifth tarsomere of the appropriate tarsus and denoted by adding numerical subscripts (1-5) to the abbreviation of the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Fussgliede ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tarsal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tarsal joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tarsal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posttarsus Fig 18,19 Abbr: Pta in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The terminal segment of the arthropod leg distal to the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pretarsus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace unguis Fig 19 Abbr: U in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An anterior or posterior claw of the arthropod posttarsus; either or both may be absent; usually both are present on the posttarsus of mosquitoes; referred to as fore-, mid- or hindungues as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tarsal claw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace unguitractor plate Fig 18,19 Abbr: Un in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral sclerite of the posttarsus on which the depressor of the posttarsus is inserted; sometimes (regularly in mosquitoes) produced apically as an empodium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 extensor plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unguitractor ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace empodium Fig 18,19 Abbr: Em in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The distal median prolongation of the unguitractor plate. Padlike or spiculose in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipodium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace halter Fig 01,12,14,17,19 Abbr: Hl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The modified, reduced,drumstick-shaped metathoracic wing of most Diptera. In mosquitoes and other Diptera consisting of a thick base, scabellum, a slender stemlike part, pedicel, and an expanded distal part, capitellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 balancer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 balancier ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 haltere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maillet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 poiser ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace capitellum Fig 17 Abbr: Ca in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The expanded, knoblike distal part of the halter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 globule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 knob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pedicel [of halter] Fig 17 Abbr: Pc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The slender, stalklike part of the halter bearing the capitellum distally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midhalter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scape ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stalk ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stem ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace scabellum Fig 17 Abbr: Sl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The bulbous basal part of the halter supporting the pedicel. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 base ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stem ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace axillary incision Fig 17 Abbr: AI in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Diptera, a notch on the posterior margin of the wing between the alula and distal part. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace alula Fig 17,19 Abbr: Al in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many Diptera, a lobe of the posterior margin of the wing bounded proximally by the upper calypter, distally by the axillary incision and anteriorly by the base of the anal vein; weakly differentiated in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 axillary lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 squama ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper calypter Fig 17,19 Abbr: UC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The distal calypter of the dipteran wing; typically situated above the lower calypter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antitegula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal calypter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 squama ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace calypter Abbr: Ct in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most winged Diptera, either of two posterior lobes of the posterior margin of the wing proximal of the alula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 alula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 squama ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tegula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower calypter Fig 17 Abbr: LC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The proximal calypter of the dipteran wing; typically situated below the upper calypter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal calypter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tegula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace remigium Fig 17,19 Abbr: Re in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In winged Diptera, the closely associated, though separate, bases of the subcosta and of the radius basad of the arculus. In mosquitoes and other Diptera, the part of the radius basad of the arculus (restricted sense). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 blade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stem-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace axillary cord Fig 17 Abbr: AxC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The thickened posterior edge of the upper and lower calypters; continuous basally with the posterior scutellar ridge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace parascutellum Fig 17,19 Abbr: Psc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The small caudolateral lobe or area of the mesonotum caudad of the posterior notal wing process cephalolaterad of the scutellum; usually with one or more setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postalar callus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace parascutellar process Fig 12,14,19 Abbr: PsP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The small angular area located near the center of the parascutellum; represented internally by an apodeme which bears the insertion of direct wing muscles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior scutellar ridge Fig 17,19 Abbr: PSR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external ridge which extends from the lateroposterior angle of the scutellum and unites with the axillary cord of the wing. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace third axillary sclerite Fig 17 Abbr: TAxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The axillary sclerite at the base of the wing articulating with the first and second axillary sclerites and a process on the posterodorsal margin of the posterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third axillary ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unguiculus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace second axillary sclerite Fig 17 Abbr: SAxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The axillary sclerite at the base of the wing articulating with the first and third axillary sclerites and situated at the proximal end and along the caudal margin of the remigium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal chitinous sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epaulet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second axillary ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace first axillary sclerite Fig 17 Abbr: FAxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The axillary sclerite at the base of the wing articulating with the anterior and postmedian notal wing processes and the second and third axillary sclerites; with a muscle attached to it. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dens ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first axillary ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intermediated sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace humeral plate Fig 17,19 Abbr: HP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior preaxillary sclerite of the wing base supporting the costa; the small triangular sclerite in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basicosta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subepaulet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tegula Fig 17,19 Abbr: Tg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lobe siuated at the base of the costa of the forewing of some insects. In mosquitoes, present at the base of the wing but also recognisable as a small lobe located dorsoanteriorly at the base of the halter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior notal wing process Fig 17 Abbr: ANWP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The projection of the lateral scutal margin which articulates with the anterior part of the first axillary sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 suralare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postmedian notal wing process Fig 17 Abbr: PNWP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A flange of the scutum located caudad and slightly ventrad of the anterior notal wing process which articulates with the posterior part of the first axillary sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 adanal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proximal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mesothoracic wing In adult pterygotous insects, one of the paired organs of flight occurring on the mesothoracic segment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult metathoracic wing In adult pterygotous insects, the paired organs of flight occurring on the metathoracic segment. In Diptera, the metathoracic wings are represented by the halteres. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace arculus Fig 17 Abbr: Ar in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A crossvein between the radius and cubitus near the wing base in certain insects, including mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articular ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articular sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace humeral crossvein Fig 17,19 Abbr: h in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The crossvein extending between the costa and subcosta near the bas of the wing; dividing cell C into a proximal first cell C and a distal second cell C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse humeral vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse shoulder-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radius Fig 17,19 Abbr: R in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The usual third principal longitudinal vein of the wing. Four-branched in mosquitoes, the stem branching into radius-one and radius-four-plus-five and radius-two-plus-three branching into radius-two and radius-three. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 radial vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vein 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radius-four-plus-five Fig 17,19 Abbr: R4+5 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior branch of the radius; with a short basal crossveinlike segment between the point of the separation from the radius-two-plus-three and the radiomedial crossvein. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cross-nervure between radius-one and radius-four-plus-five ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sectorial cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supernumerary cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supernumerary transverse vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third long vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radius-one Fig 17,19 Abbr: R1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior branch of the radius terminating anteriorly at the apex of the wing. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radius-three Fig 17,19 Abbr: R3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior branch of radius-two-plus-three extending to the wing apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior branch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radius-two Fig 17,19 Abbr: R2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior branch of radius-two-plus-three represented by a short vein near the wing apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior branch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radius-two-plus-three Fig 17,19 Abbr: R2+3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The stem of radius-one and radius-two; branching from the radial sectors with radius-three-plus-four. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second forked vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second long vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subcosta Fig 17,19 Abbr: Sc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The usual second principal longitudinal vein of the wing. In mosquitoes,two-branched with subcosta-one ending at the costa and subcosta-two connecting to the radius. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radial sector Fig 17,19 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The stem of radius-one-plus-two and radius-three-plus-four; splitting from the stem of the radius with radius-one. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cross-nervure between radius-one and radius-two ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal transverse vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 radial stem ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 radial-cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 radio-sector ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace radiomedial crossvein Fig 17,19 Abbr: rm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The crossvein extending between the radius and media. In mosquitoes, connecting radius-four-plus-five and media-one-plus-two. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mid-cross vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle transverse vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 radio-median cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace media-one Fig 17,19 Abbr: M1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior branch of media-one-plus-two which reaches the margin of the wing near the apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior branch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior median vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 media-one-plus-two ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace media-one-plus-two Fig 17,19 Abbr: M1+2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior branch of the media (media posterior) which splits into media-one and media-two near the wing apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace media-three-plus-four Fig 17,19 Abbr: M3+4 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior branch of the media (media posterior); with a short basal crossveinlike segment which traditionally has been considered to be the mediocubital crossvein; the longer distal part has been considered to be cubitus-one. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branch of fifth longitudinal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cubitus-one ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fifth longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fifth vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medio-cubital cross-nervure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medio-cubital cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace media-two Fig 17,19 Abbr: M2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior branch of media-one-plus-two. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 media-three ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior branch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior median vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mediocubital crossvein Fig 17,19 Abbr: mcu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The crossvein extending between the media and cubitus. In mosquitoes and other Diptera, connecting media-three-plus-four and the cubitus anterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branch of the fifth longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cubitus-one ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fifth longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fifth vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace media Fig 17,19 Abbr: M in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The usual fourth longitudinal vein of the wing; primitively with two branches, media anterior and media posterior, but only the latter occurs in the Holometabola in which it is conventionally called the media. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fourth forked vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fourth long vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fourth longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fourth vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cubitus The usual fifth longitudinal vein of the wing; usually with two main branches, cubitus anterior and cubitus posterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cubitus anterior Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior branch of the cubitus. Unbranched in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cubitus-two ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fifth long vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fifth longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fifth vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main fifth longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 the part of cubitus anterior distal to the mediocubital crossvein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cubitus posterior Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior branch of the cubitus. In mosquitoes it is unbranched, weakly developed and closely parallels the cubitus anterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cubital fold ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cubito-anal fold ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 incrassation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plical fold ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plical vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell An area of wing membrane delimited by veins or by veins and the wing margin; named after the vein immediately anterior to it or after the posterior element if the vein is formed by the "fusion" of two vein branches. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell 1A Fig 17,19 Abbr: 1A in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell occurring between the posterior wing margin and the anal vein. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 auxiliary cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 axillary cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spurious cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell C Fig 17,19 Abbr: C in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to the costa; subdivided by the humeral crossvein into the proximal first cell C and the large distal second cell C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 costal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell CuA Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The extremely narrow cell posterior to the cubitus anterior; usually indistinctly separated from cell CuP by the weak and often incomplete cubitus posterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell CuP Fig 17,19 Abbr: CuP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to the weakly developed cubitus posterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 auxiliary cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 axillary cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cubitus area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell M Fig 17,19 Abbr: M in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to the stem of the media. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell bm [basal medial] ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 media area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second basal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell M1 Fig 17,19 Abbr: M1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to media-one; its length is measured along the longitudinal axis of the stem and media-one-plus-two from the point of separation of media-one and media-two; this length is usually compared to the length of media-one-plus-two measured along the same axis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell M2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower fork cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower forked cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior forked cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second fork cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second posterior cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell M2 Fig 17,19 Abbr: M2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to media-one-plus-two and media two. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell M3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third posterior cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell M4 Fig 17,19 Abbr: M4 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to media-three-plus-four. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell Cu1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fourth posterior cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell R Fig 17,19 Abbr: R in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to the stem of the radius and the radial sector. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell br [basal radial] ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 first basal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 radius area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell R1 Fig 17,19 Abbr: R1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to radius-one. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first marginal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell R2 Fig 17,19 Abbr: R2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell enclosed between radius-two and radius-three; its length is measured along the projection of the longitudinal axis of radius-two-plus-three from the point of separation of radius-two and radius-three; this length compared to the length of radius-two-plus-three measured along the same axis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior forked cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first fork cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first sub-marginal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second marginal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper fork cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper forked cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell R3 Fig 17,19 Abbr: R3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to radius-two-plus-three and radius-three. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second sub-marginal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sub-marginal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell R5 Fig 17,19 Abbr: R5 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to radius-four-plus-five. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first posterior cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell Sc Fig 17,19 Abbr: Sc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to the stem of the subcosta proximad of the crossveinlike subcosta-two; usually applied to the combined cells Sc and Sc1. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sub-costal cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell Sc1 Abbr: Sc1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cell posterior to sub-costa one; usually regarded as part of cell Sc. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antacoria In arthropods, the antenna-bearing membrane covering the antennal socket. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace anteromedian palatal hair In culicid larvae, any labropalatal hair between the inner edges of the lateral palatal penicular areas. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ental palatal hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 median bristle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 palatal hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 palatal spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 suprapalatal hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace costa Fig 17,19 Abbr: C in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The usual first principal longitudinal vein of the wing typically extending around the wing apex from its articulation with the humeral plate; sometimes absent posteriorly and apically; sometimes somewhat removed from the margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 costal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vein C ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anal vein Fig 17,19 Abbr: A in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any principal longitudinal vein between the cubitus and the jugum. In mosquitoes, only one anal vein is developed. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 analis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sixth longitudinal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vein 6 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace wing fringe Fig 17 Abbr: WF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many winged insects, one or more rows of setae or scales projecting beyond the wing margin. In mosquitoes, consisting of four rows of scales, one of fringe scales, one of secondary fringe scales and two of tertiary fringe scales; best developed from just beyond the alula around the posterior margin of the wing to near the wing apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 border-fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace fringe scale Fig 17,19 Abbr: FS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many winged insects, any scale in the wing fringe. In mosquitoes, one of the long fusiform scales occurring in a row along the dorsal surface of the wing edge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal wing scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior fringe scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tertiary fringe scale Fig 17,19 Abbr: TFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the small linear scales set in two rows on the wing margin, on the dorsal surface just inside the row of fringe scales and the other on the ventral surface just inside the row of secondary fringe scales; poorly developed or absent in males. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 border scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal basal scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral basal scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace secondary fringe scale Fig 17,19 Abbr: SFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the short fusiform scales (shorter than fringe scales) occurring in a row along the ventral surface of the wing edge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Randschuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace squame scale Fig 17,19 Abbr: SS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any decumbent scale. In mosquitoes, usually only applied to the generally short broad squame scales on the wing veins. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appressed scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 decumbent scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flat scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral squame ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral squame scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median squame ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median squame scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median vein scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 squame ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace plume scale Fig 17,19 Abbr: PlSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of a set of erect and usually long linear scales which together with the wing vein to which they attach somewhat resemble a plume feather. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral vein scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outstanding scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 projecting scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mesonotum The notum of the mesothorax. In Diptera, comprised of the acrotergite, scutum (with prescutum) and scutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesotergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace acrotergite Fig 12 Abbr: Ac in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of a tergum cephalad of the antecostal suture. In the thorax of winged insects, the acrotergite of the metanotum has become the mesopostnotum while that of the mesonotum has remained as a narrow flange bearing the first phragma. Acrotergites have not been studied or recognized in the abdominal terga of most mosquitoes and are known only in Culiseta inornata. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 acrotergite 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult scutum Fig 01,11,12,13,19 Abbr: Scu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The principal dorsal area of the thorax belonging to the mesonotum; used here for the combined prescutum and scutum because these areas in the mosquito are only separated laterally by an obsolescent prescutal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesonotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesoprescutum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesoscutum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prescutum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsocentral area Fig 11,12 Abbr: DA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A longitudinal area of the scutum on each side of the acrostichal area extending from the anterior promontory to the prescutellar area; indefinitely divided into anterior and posterior dorsocentral areas at the level of the antealar area; bearing the dorsocentral scales and setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior dorsocentral area The part of the dorsocentral area cephalad of about the level of the antealar area; with setae and scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior dorsocentral scale Fig 16 Abbr: ADSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a more or less distinct line located cephalad of the posterior scutal fossal scales on the anterior dorsocentral area of the scutum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior dorsocentral scale line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middorsocentral spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior dorsocentral seta Fig 16,19 Abbr: ADS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsocentral seta occurring on the anterior dorsocentral area; occurring in one or more rows. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior dorsocentral area The part of the dorsocentral area caudad of a point near the median corner of the scutal fossa at about the level of the antealar area; with scales and setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior dorsocentral scale Fig 16 Abbr: PDSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a more or less distinct longitudinal row usually located lateral of the posterior dorsocentral setae on the posterior dosocentral area of the scutum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior dorsocentral scale line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postsutural sublateral band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postsutural sublateral stripe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior dorsocentral seta Fig 16,19 Abbr: PDS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsocentral seta occurring on the posterior dorsocentral area; occurring in one or more rows which merge posteriorly with the prescutellar setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsocentral scale Abbr: DSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any scale borne on the dorsocentral area of the scutum; may occur in more or less distinct anterior, posterior, inner and/or outer longitudinal rows. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsocentral scale line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsocentral seta Fig 11,12,19 Abbr: DS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta occurring on the dorsocentral area; divided into anterior and posterior rows near the median posterior corner of the scutal fossa at about the level of the antealar area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorso-central chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorso-central mesonotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult scutellum Fig 01,11,12,14,19 Abbr: Stm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior area of a notum separated from the scutum by the scutoscutellar suture. In Diptera, differentiated only in the mesothorax, hence the scutellum in this order conventionally means the mesoscutellum. In mosquitoes, a transverse lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesoscutellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schildchen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scutcheon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral scutellar scale Fig 16 Abbr: LSSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small group on each lateral lobe of the scutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral scutellar scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral scutellar seta Fig 11,12,14,16,19 Abbr: LSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a small group on each lateral lobe of the scutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median scutellar scale Fig 16,19 Abbr: MSSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the middle lobe of the scutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median scutellar scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median scutellar seta Fig 11,12,14,16,19 Abbr: MSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a group on the middle lobe of the scutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace scutoscutellar suture Fig 11,19 Abbr: sss in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The line of inflection dividing the mesonotum into the scutum and scutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesoscutellar suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior promontory Fig 11,12 Abbr: AnP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The broad median area of the mesonotum at the anterior end of the acrostichal area which more or less projects cephalad over the cervix. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median anterior promontory seta Fig 11,16,19 Abbr: MAPS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta occurring in a small cluster anteriorly on the midline of the anterior promontory. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median anterior mesonotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median anterior promontory scale Abbr: APSM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales usually forming a tuft at the middle of the anterior margin of the anterior promontory in Anophelinae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median scale-tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paratergite Fig 01,12,13 Abbr: Pa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A narrow lateral part of the mesonotum just before the wing root; separated from the scutum by the paranotal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paranotal fold ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prescutum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paranotal suture Fig 12,13 Abbr: PnS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The strongly developed suture separating the paratergite from the scutum; often appearing to be continuous posteriorly with the supraalar groove. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorso-pleural suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prescutoscutal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace supraalar groove Fig 12,13 Abbr: SaG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The furrow lateral to the scutum above the wing base; marked internally by a prominent ridge on its mesal side; often appearing to be continuous anteriorly with the paranotal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorso-pleural suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mesopostnotum Fig 01,12,19 Abbr: Mpn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The well developed postnotum of the mesothorax; bearing the second phragma along its lateroposterior borders; subdivided into a large median area, mediotergite, and small lateral areas, pleurotergites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mesophragma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metanotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-scutellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mediotergite Fig 11,12 Abbr: Mdt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The large median area of the mesopostnotum; sometimes with scales or setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleurotergite Fig 11,14 Abbr: Pt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Diptera, the lateral area of the mesopostnotum above the metathoracic spiracle. In mosquitoes divided into lower and upper pleurotergites which are represented internally by apodemes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper pleurotergite Fig 12 Abbr: UPt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The upper division of the pleurotergite; bearing internally an apodeme along its upper margin, upper pleurotergite apodeme. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower pleurotergite Fig 12,13 Abbr: Lpt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lower division of the pleurotergite located immediately above the metathoracic spiracle; bearing internally an apodeme, lower pleurotergite apodeme along its upper margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower laterotergite default_namespace scutal fossa Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: SF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The somewhat-depressed anterolateral area of the scutum (prescutum) extending caudad to the level of the scutal angle and mesad before the prescutal suture to the dorsocentral area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fossal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prescutal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 presutural sublateral area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median scutal fossal seta Fig 11,12,16 Abbr: MSFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a group near the center of the scutal fossa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral anterior mesonotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior medial scutal seta Fig 11,16 Abbr: PMSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a V-shaped group on the midline of the scutum at the posterior end of the row of acrostichal setae and anterior to the prescutellar area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-medial chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 V-shaped group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median scutal fossal scale Fig 16 Abbr: SFSM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the central area of the scutal fossa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fossal scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prescutellar area Fig 11,16,19 Abbr: PrA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median posterior area of the scutum between the acrostichal area and the scutellum; frequently devoid of scales and setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antescutellar space ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bare area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bare pre-scutellar space ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bare space ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-scutellar bare space ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prescutellar depression ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prescutellar space ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prescutellar scale Any scale occurring in the prescutellar area of the prescutum; usually occurring in a curved line on the lateral and anterior margins; those extending posteriorly from the dorsocentral scales on the lateral margins may be referred to as lateral prescutellar scales; those occurring on the anterior margin and sometimes forming a median longitudinal row may be termed median prescutellar scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prescutellar seta Fig 16,19 Abbr: PrsS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta usually occurring in several rows on the anterior and/or lateral margins of the prescutellar area; often difficult to separate anteriorly from the dorsocentral setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prescutal suture Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: PrS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many Diptera, the largely obsolescent suture extending caudomesad from the posterior edge of the scutal angle to the prescutal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesonotal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parapsidal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prescutal pit Fig 12,13 Abbr: PrP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small depression on each side of the anterior part of the scutum from which the obsolescent prescutal suture extends anterolaterally to the scutal margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scutal pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace supraalar area Fig 11,12,13,19 Abbr: SaA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral area of the scutum just above and in front of the wing; a line of setae in this area may extend anterior to the posterior end of the paratergite mesad to the antealar setae; a line of scales in this area is sometimes continuous with an antealar line. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral border ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supra-ala ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace supraalar scale Fig 16,19 Abbr: SaSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring on the supraalar area of the scutum; a distinct lateral line of supraalar scales is often present otherwise they are difficult to separate from the antealar scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supraalar line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supraalar macula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supraalar scale line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace supraalar seta Fig 11,12,16,19 Abbr: SaS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a cluster on the supraalar area of the scutum; a row of supraalar setae may extend cephalad above the antealar area or be more or less continuous with the caudal end of a row of antealar setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterolateral seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supra-alar bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace scutal angle Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: Sca in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more or less distinct angular projection of the scutal margin just anterior to the prescutal suture or just in front of prespiracular area when the prescutal suture is not discernible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral callus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antealar area Fig 12,13 Abbr: AnA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral area of the scutum at the level of the paratergite; bearing the antealar scales and setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antealar scale Fig 13,16 Abbr: AnSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring on the antealar area of the scutum; a distinct line of antealar scales may be continuous anteriorly with a lateral scutal fossal scales and posteriorly with a lateral line of supraalar scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antealar scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral marginal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supraalar macula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antealar seta Fig 12,13,16 Abbr: AnS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a longitudinal row on the antealar area of the scutum immediately above to the paratergite; sometimes more or less continuous with the supraalar area posteriorly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral mesonotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supra-paratergal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult pronotum Fig 01 Abbr: PrN in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The notum of the prothorax. In Diptera, generally narrowed or seemingly absent medially but well developed laterally. In mosquitoes, transversely divided on each side into an antepronotum and a postpronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first notal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pleuron The pleuron of the prothorax. In mosquitoes consisting of a small proepimeron and a proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace proepimeron Fig 12,13 Abbr: Pm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the propleuron posterior to the propleural suture. In mosquitoes, usually not clearly demarcated from the lower margin of the postpronotum but sometimes separated from it by a weak suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimeron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace proepisternum Fig 01,11,12,13,14,15 Abbr: Ps in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the propleuron anterior to the propleural suture. In mosquitoes, extending from the antepronotum to the base of the forecoxa where it expands anteroventrally around the coxa to meet its mate of the opposite side. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 episternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eusternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 katepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-coxal bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 precoxale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preepisternum 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 probasisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proeusternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace proepisternal seta Any seta borne on the proepisternum. In mosquitoes, occurring in two groups, one above, upper proepisternal setae, and one mesad, lower proepisternal setae, of the forecoxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace proepisternal scale Any scale borne on the proepisternum. In mosquitoes, occurring in upper and lower groups, upper and lower proepisternal scales, which may be continuous. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper proepisternal scale Fig 16 Abbr: PScU in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the proepisternum above the base of the forecoxa; sometimes continuous with the lower proepisternal scales mesoventrally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper proepisternal seta Fig 11,12,13,14,16 Abbr: PeSU in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the proepisternal setae occurring in a group above the forecoxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proepisternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower proepisternal scale Abbr: LScL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the proepisternal scales occurring in a group mesad of the forecoxa and below the upper proepisternal scales; sometimes continuous with the upper proepisternal scales dorsolaterally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternal scaling ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower proepisternal seta Fig 16 Abbr: PeSL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the proepisternal setae occurring in a group mesad of the forecoxa and below the upper proepisternal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 probasisternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleuron The pleuron of the metathorax. In mosquitoes only a reduced metepisternum and metepimeron are present. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleura ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metepisternum Fig 12,13,14 Abbr: Mts in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the metapleuron anterior to the metapleural suture. In mosquitoes, the area immediately behind and below the metathoracic spiracle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepisternum 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsales Metepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epi-sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metaepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metepisternal scale Fig 16 Abbr: MtSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small group on the metepisternum just below the metathoracic spiracle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metepisternal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metepimeron Fig 12,13 Abbr: Mtm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the metapleuron posterior to the metapleural suture. In mosquitoes, reduced to a small triangular area which is sometimes poorly separated from the metepisternum and appears to be continuous dorsally with the metanotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepimeron 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epi-merum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimeron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meta-epimerum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleural suture Fig 12,13 Abbr: mts in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external groove (pleural suture) of the metapleural ridge separating the metepisternum from the metepimeron. In mosquitoes, an irregular groove extending downward from near the base of the halter; sometimes interrupted by the apophyseal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleural suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural suture 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleural ridge Fig 12 Abbr: mtr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The pleural ridge marked externally by the metapleural suture; extending dorsad from the apophyseal pit (when present) along the posterior margin of the metepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleural ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleuron The pleuron of the mesothorax. In winged insects, the principal parts of the mesopleuron include the basalare, subalare, mesepisternum, mesepimeron and mesotrochantin. The mesepisternum is particularly well developed in Diptera. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleura ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleurum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesepimeron Fig 01 Abbr: Mm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the mesopleuron posterior to the mesopleural suture. In mosquitoes, divided horizontally into a large mesanepimeron and an insignificant mesokatepimeron are located immediately below the former; scales and setae which occur on the mesanepimeron are referred to simply as mesepimeral because of the reduced nature of the mesokatepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epi-sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimeron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimerum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metasternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pteropleurite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pteropleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesanepimeron Fig 12,13,14 Abbr: Mam in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The large upper area of the mesepimeron. In mosquitoes, bearing scales and setae referred to simply as mesepimeral elements because of the insignificant nature of the mesokatepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepimeron 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesokatepimeron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subalifer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesokatepimeron Fig 12,13,14 Abbr: Mkm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lower division of the mesepimeron. In mosquitoes, an insignificant strip of cuticle projecting over the dorsal edge of the mesomeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate of mesoepimerum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesepimeral scale Any scale borne on the mesepimeron. In mosquitoes, anterior, posterior, upper and lower mesepimeral scales occur on the mesanepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesepimeralen Schuppenfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior mesepimeral scale Fig 16 Abbr: PMSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the ventroposterior quarter of the mesanepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior mesepimeral scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior mesepimeral scale Fig 16 Abbr: AMSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the mesepimeral scales occurring in a group on the cephalodorsal quarter of the mesanepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior mesepimeral scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower mesepimeral scale Fig 16 Abbr: LMSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the ventroanterior quarter of the mesanepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower mesepimeral scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper mesepimeral scale Fig 16 Abbr: UMSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the dorsoposterior quarter of the mesanepimeron; occupying the same area as the upper mesepimeral setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mesepimeral scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesepimeral seta Abbr: MeS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta borne on the mesepimeron. In mosquitoes, occurring on the mesanepimeron, usually in a group inserted dorsally, but when, as in a few species, a ventral group is also present the latter are termed the lower mesepimeral setae and the former the upper mesepimeral setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower mesepimeral seta Fig 13,16 Abbr: MeSL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in groups on the anterior, middle and/or posterior area of the mesanepimeron below the level of the metathoracic spiracle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior epimeral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior mesepimeral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimeral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hinterhaar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower hypopleural bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower mesepimeral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower mesepimeral group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesepimeral seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle mesepimeral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior mesepimeral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper mesepimeral seta Fig 12,13,14,16 Abbr: McSU in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a group on the upper posterior area of the mesanepimeron before the metathoracic spiracle. ISBN:0-937548-00-60-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-60-937548-00-6 obere Mesepimeralborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sub-alar bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sub-alar chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sub-alar seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper hypopleural bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mes-epimeral chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mesepimeral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mesepimeral group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mesepimeral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subalare Fig 01,12,13,14 Abbr: Sal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The epimeral epipleurite giving insertion to the posterior pleural wing muscles. In mosquitoes, a longitudinally narrow sclerite located in the membrane below the wing. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesothoracic parapterum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parapterum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basalare Fig 12,13 Abbr: Ba in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The episternal epipleurite giving insertion to the anterior pleural wing muscles. In the mesothorax of mosquitoes, the lobe borne at the apex of the posterior mesanepisternum anterior to the pleural wing process; in the metathorax of mosquitoes, the small lobe at the apex of the metepisternum before the pleural wing process. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unguoid ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unguoid process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesepisternum Fig 01 Abbr: Ms in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the mesopleuron anterior to the mesopleural suture. In many insects, horizontally divided into an upper mesanepisternum and a lower mesokatepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesotrochantin Fig 12,13,14 Abbr: Mtr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The precoxal sclerite of the mesopleuron. In mosquitoes, the triangular sclerite lying between the mesokatepisternum and the mesomeron just above the midcoxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 katepisternum 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleurotrochantin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 precoxale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small plate of mesopleurum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trochantin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace wing spot Dark and pale spots on the wings of mosquitoes correspond to areas with dark and pale scales on the veins. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maculation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marking ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory sector pale Fig 17 Abbr: ASP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales sometimes occurring on the radius at or just distad of the splitting of radius-one and the radial sector and usually separated by a dark spot from the sector pale. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory sector nodal point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory sector spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory sectoral pale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace apical dark Fig 17 Abbr: AD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of dark scales on the costa and radius-one distad of the preapical pale and proximad of the apical pale. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical main costal spot center ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace apical pale Fig 17 Abbr: AP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales usually occurring at the extreme apex of the wing distad of the apical dark on the costa and radius-one; sometimes absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical nodal point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical white spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal dark Fig 17 Abbr: BD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of dark scales occurring between the basal pale and prehumeral pale on the proximal end of the costa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal accessory spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner accessory dark spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner prehumeral accessory dark spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner prehumeral dark accessory spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prehumeral dark mark ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal pale Fig 17 Abbr: BP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales occurring at the extreme base of the costa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral pale spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal pale fringe spot Fig 17 Abbr: BPFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A row of pale fringe scales occurring near the middle of the posterior margin of cell 1A. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace humeral dark Fig 17 Abbr: HD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of dark scales occurring on the costa between the humeral pale and presector pale. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal accessory pigment area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal accessory spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral dark accessory spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer accessory dark spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace humeral pale Fig 17 Abbr: HP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales occurring at or slightly distal to the humeral crossvein on the costa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral nodal point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral pale interruption ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median dark Fig 17 Abbr: MD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A usually large group of dark scales occurring on the costa near the middle of the wing beyond the sector pale. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midcostal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle dark mark middle dark spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle main costal spot center ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pale fringe spot Fig 17 Abbr: PFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A row of pale fringe scales named after the vein at the end of which it occurs; an exception is the basal pale fringe spot. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace 1A pale fringe spot Fig 17 Abbr: 1APFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The pale fringe spot located at the outer end of the anal vein. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace preapical dark Fig 17 Abbr: PD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of dark scales occurring beyond the subcostal pale; frequently interrupted by a small pale spot on radius-one. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical dark costal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical dark spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical main costal spot center ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace preapical pale Fig 17 Abbr: PP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales occurring between the preapical dark and apical dark on the costa and radius-one. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory subcostal pale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical costal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical nodal point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical white spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prehumeral dark Fig 17 Abbr: PHD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of dark scales occurring on the costa just before the humeral crossvein. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal accessory pigment area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal accessory spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner accessory dark spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer prehumeral dark accessory spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prehumeral pale Fig 17 Abbr: PHP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales occurring on the costa before the humeral crossvein and usually separated from it by the prehumeral dark. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral pale spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prehumeral pale interruption ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace presector dark Fig 17 Abbr: PSD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of dark scales occurring between the presector pale and sector pale; when the presector pale is absent, this spot forms part of the subbasal dark. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first main costal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner main costal spot center ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace presector pale Fig 17 Abbr: PSP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales often interrupting the subbasal dark to give rise to the humeral dark and presector dark. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 presector white spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sector pale Fig 17 Abbr: SP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales occurring on the costa, subcosta and radius before the splitting of radius-one and the radial sector and between the presector dark and median dark. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sector nodal point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sector spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sectoral pale area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sectoral pale spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subbasal dark Fig 17 Abbr: SBD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The large group of dark scales distad of the humeral pale; sometimes including the prehumeral dark or even the basal dark; often interrupted by a pale spot, presector pale, to give rise to the humeral dark and presector dark. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subcostal pale Fig 17 Abbr: SCP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The group of pale scales occurring on the costa and radius-one at and beyond the end of subcosta-one between the median dark and preapical dark. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcostal nodal point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcostal spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcostal white spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleural suture Fig 12,13,14 Abbr: ms in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external groove (pleural suture) of the mesopleural ridge; extending from the base of the wing to the midcoxal articulation; separating the mesepisternum from the mesepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesepimeral suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleural suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural sulcus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural suture 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleural ridge Fig 12,14 Abbr: mr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The pleural ridge marked externally by the mesopleural suture; extending from the pleural apophyseal pit above the midcoxal articulation to the base of the wing. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleural ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paracoxal suture Fig 12 Abbr: pcs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The line of inflection which separates the mesotrochantin from the mesokatepisternum; appears to be continuous ventrally with the mesopleurosternal suture; appears to terminate dorsally at the pleural apophyseal pit; with an internal apodeme, the paracoxal ridge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paracoxal ridge Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: pcr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the paracoxal suture; extending from the pleural apophysis to the mesopleurosternal ridge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 precoxal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesokatepisternum Fig 12,13,14 Abbr: Mks in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lower area of the mesepisternum. In mosquitoes, separated from the anterior mesanepisternum by the anepisternal cleft; usually united with the posterior mesanepisternum but sometimes separated from it by the mesanapleural suture; united ventrally between the pro- and mesosterna with its mate of the opposite side. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 episternal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 katepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meso-sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Middenbeugel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preepisternum 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleurite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrales Mesepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesokatepisternal seta Any seta borne on the mesokatepisternum. In mosquitoes, occurring in two groups, the upper and lower mesokatepisternal setae, along the posterior margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower sternopleural bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mes-episternal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesepisternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soie sternopleurales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sterno-pleural group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleural bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleural chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleural seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 untere mesepisternale Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower mesokatepisternal seta Fig 12,13,14,16 Abbr: MkSL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a more or less vertical line along the posterior margin of the mesokatepisternum at about the level of the mesotrochantin; sometimes continuous with the upper mesokatepisternal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower episternal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower katepisternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower mes-episternal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower mesepisternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower sternopleural group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower sternopleural seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior sternopleural bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 untere Sternopleuralborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Unterhaar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper mesokatepisternal seta Fig 12,13,14,16 Abbr: MkSU in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in more or less a horizontal line on the upper part of the mesokatepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mittelhaar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 obere Mesepisternal-Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 obere Sternopleuralborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper episternal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper katepisternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mesepisternal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mesepisternal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper sternopleural group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesokatepisternal scale Any scale borne on the mesokatepisternum. In mosquitoes, occurring in two groups, the upper and lower mesokatepisternal scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesepisternale Schuppenfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleural scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleural scale-patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower mesokatepisternal scale Fig 13,16 Abbr: MScL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group located immediately in front of the lower mesokatepisternal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower sternopleural scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper mesokatepisternal scale Fig 13,16 Abbr: MScU in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group located immediately below the upper mesokatepisternal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper sternopleural scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesanepisternum The upper area of the mesepisternum separated from the mesokatepisternum by the mesanapleural suture. In some Diptera, the mesanepisternum is divided into anterior and posterior mesanepisterna by the membranous anepisternal cleft. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior mesanepisternum Abbr: AMas in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some Diptera, the somewhat triangular anterior part of the mesanepisternum bearing the mesothoracic spiracle; separated from the posterior mesanepisternum and the mesokatepisternum by the anepisternal cleft. In mosquitoes, divided into four areas, the prespiracular area anterior to the spiracle, the hypostigmal area immediately below the spiracle, the subspiracular area ventral to the hypostigmal area immediately below the spiracle, the subspiracular area ventral to the hypostigmal area and the postspiracular area posterior to the hypostigmal and subspiracular areas. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior episternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsales Mesepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 episternum of mesothorax ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mes-episternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesanepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mesepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meso-episternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesothoracic anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postspiracular area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preanepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior mesanepisternum Fig 13 Abbr: PMas in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The vertically narrow posterior part of the mesanepisternum; separated from the anterior mesanepisternum by the anepisternal cleft. In mosquitoes, usually united with the mesokatepisternum but sometimes separated from it by a weakly developed mesanapleural suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior anepisternum 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preala ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prealar area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesanapleural suture The suture occurring between the mesanepisternum and the mesokatepisternum. In some mosquitoes, weakly developed between the posterior mesanepisternum and the mesokatepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anapleural suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anapleural suture 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anepisternal cleft Fig 12,13 Abbr: AEC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many Diptera, the membranous space separating the anterior and posterior mesanepisterna and extending anteroventrally between the anterior mesanepisternum and the mesokatepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basalar cleft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pleural suture Fig 13 Abbr: ps in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external groove (pleural suture) of the propleural ridge; separating the proepisternum and proepimeron above the articulation of the forecoxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pleural ridge Fig 12,14 Abbr: pr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The endopleural apodeme (pleural ridge) marked externally by the propleural suture; extending dorsad between the proepisternum and proepimeron from the dorsal limit of the sternal apophysis above the coxal articulation. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 episternal apophysis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace procoxal cavity Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: PC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A coxal cavity of the prothorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coxal cavity 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternal apophysis Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: StA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of a pair of apodemes arising from the sternum. In mosquitoes, the sternal apophyses of the pro- and metathorax are connected by an internal transverse ridge, the sternacosta, which is marked externally by the sternacostal suture extending between the apophyseal pits; the sternal apophyses of the mesothorax are borne on a median inflection which is marked externally by a single apophyseal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prosternum The sternum of the prothorax. In mosquitoes, consisting of the probasisternum and profurcasternum which are often separated by a distinct sternacostal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace probasisternum Fig 14,15 Abbr: Pbs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The basisternum of the prothorax. In mosquitoes, a small triangular sclerite with its base bordering the profurcasternum and its apex tapering to a point between the proepisterna at the mesal margins of the forecoxae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace profurcasternum Fig 14,15 Abbr: Pfs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the prosternum posterior to the sternacostal suture and/or the apophyseal pits. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 furcasternum 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternacostal suture Fig 15 Abbr: SctS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external groove extending between the apophyseal pits and separating the basisternum and furcasternum. Present in the pro- and metathorax of mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace propleurosternal suture Fig 11,12,14,15 Abbr: PPSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external groove between the proepisternum and probasisternum. In mosquitoes, the propleurosternal sutures are confluent anteriorly where they appear as a single suture separating the proepisterna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basisternal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preepisternal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace propleurosternal ridge Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: PPSR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the propleurosternal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basisternum 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesosternum Fig 14 Abbr: Mst in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The sternum of the mesothorax. In mosquitoes its component parts are generally unrecognizable although the mesobasisternum and mesofurcasternum are sometimes separated by what appears to be a secondary line of inflection. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 katepisternum 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesobasisternum Fig 15 Abbr: Mbs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The basisternum of the mesothorax. In mosquitoes, often separated from the mesofurcasternum by a secondary line of inflection, otherwise it is not readily discernible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesofurcasternum Fig 15 Abbr: Mfs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the mesosternum bearing the mesofurca. In mosquitoes, often separated from the mesobasisternum by a secondary inflection, otherwise it is not readily discernible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesofurca Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: Mef in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The furca of the mesothoracic segment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medifurca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second furca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basalar apodeme Fig 12 Abbr: BaA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An apodeme of the mesothorax arising from the posterior mesanepisternum slightly below the basalare. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postspiracular area Fig 12,13 Abbr: PA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The sclerotized area of the anterior anepisternum lying posterior to the mesothoracic spiracle; connected or continuous with the subspiracular area ventrally; scales and setae are borne on this area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepisternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepisternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior anepisternum 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postspiracular seta Fig 12,16 Abbr: PS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a group on the postspiracular area of the anterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior episternal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-spiracular group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postspiracular chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Poststigmalborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postspiracular scale Fig 16 Abbr: PoSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the postspiracular area of the anterior mesanepisternum; sometimes extending posteriorly on to the membrane of the anepisternal cleft. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hinterer Parastigmalfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parastigmal scale-patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parastigmaler Schuppenfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subspiracular area Fig 12,13 Abbr: SA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The rather indefinite area of the anterior mesanepisternum lying below the hypostigmal area between the proepimeron and the postspiracular area; usually continuous with or connected to the postspiracular area ventrally; scales and rarely setae may be on this area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epi-merum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimeron 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleuron of meso-thorax ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subspiracular setae One of the setae which rarely occur on the subspiracular area of the anterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subspiracular scale Fig 16 Abbr: SSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the subspiracular area of the anterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper mesepisternal scale-patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vorderer Parastigmalfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prespiracular area Fig 12,13 Abbr: PsA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The small area of the anterior mesanepisternum just anterior to the mesothoracic spiracle; set off from the postpronotum by a strong ridge; sometimes bearing scales and setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prespiracular sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prespiraculare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prespiracular seta Fig 16 Abbr: PsS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta occurring on the prespiracular area of the anterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stigmalborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prespiracular scale Fig 16 Abbr: PsSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small group on the prespiracular area of the anterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypostigmal area Fig 12,13 Abbr: HyA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The weakly sclerotized or membranous area of the anterior mesanepisternum immediately below the mesothoracic spiracle; its boundary with the subspiracular area is usually poorly defined; scales sometimes occur on this area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostigial area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostigial spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypostigmal scale Fig 16 Abbr: HySc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small cluster on the hypostigmal area of the anterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostigial hypostigmal scale-patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostigmaler Schuppenfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic spiracle Fig 01,12,13 Abbr: MS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The spiracle of the mesothorax. In mosquitoes, located just below the scutal margin behind the postpronotum and prespiracular area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior thoracic spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first thoracic spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first thoracic stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma of the prothorax ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prealar knob Fig 01,12,13,14 Abbr: PK in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The convex protuberance borne on the upper part of the posterior mesanepisternum anterior to the wing; with scales and setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-alar prominence ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prealar scale Any scale borne anterior to the wing on the posterior mesanepisternum; an upper group occurs among and above the prealar setae and a lower group sometimes occurs below them. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prealar scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prealar seta Fig 12,13,14,16 Abbr: PaS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a group on the prealar knob of the posterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 obere mesepisternale Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-alar chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-alar group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prealar hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prealar tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper sternopleural bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper prealar scale Fig 16 Abbr: UPrSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring principally on the prealar knob among and above the prealar setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper prealar scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower prealar scale Fig 16 Abbr: LPrSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the posterior mesanepisternum below the prealar setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower prealar scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesepisternal suture The line of demarcation extending along the anterodorsal margin of the combined mesokatepisternum and posterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postpronotum Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: Ppn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some Diptera, the posterior division of the pronotum generally lying between the antepronotum and the scutum cephalad of the scutal angle. In mosquitoes, usually not clearly demarcated ventrally from the proepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epi-sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimerum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleuron of meso-thorax ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior notum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proepimeron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proepimerum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antepronotum Fig 11,12,13 Abbr: Ap in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquitoes and some other Diptera, the anterior division of the pronotum; visible as a lateral setose lobe just above the proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antepronotal lobe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 anterior notum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pronotal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pronotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Lobus des Pronotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 patagium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 protergal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 protergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shoulder callosity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace transnotal suture Fig 12 Abbr: TnS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A transverse suture of a notum. In mosquitoes, the suture separating the antepronotum from the postpronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace proepimeral scale Fig 16 Abbr: PmSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the proepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower posterior pronotal scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesomeron Fig 01,12,13,14 Abbr: Msm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The meron of the mesothorax located slightly above and immediately behind the midcoxa below the mesepimeron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopleure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meseusternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meso-merocoxa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meta-sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postcoxal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postcoxal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postcoxal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper pleurotergite apodeme Fig 12 Abbr: UPtA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An apodeme borne along the upper margin of the upper pleurotergite; giving support to the walls of the mesopostnotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper laterotergite apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower pleurotergite apodeme Fig 12 Abbr: LPtA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme borne along the upper margin of the lower pleurotergite; lending support to the walls of the mesopostnotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower laterotergite apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace second phragma Fig 12 Abbr: SeP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The oval flaplike apodemal lobes of the antecosta of the mesopostnotum; bearing the attachment of some longitudinal flight muscles. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 postphragma ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace antecostal suture Fig 12,19 Abbr: AtS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external groove of the antecosta. That of the antecosta bearing the first phragma is not readily visible in mosquitoes. Antecostal sutures have not been studied or recognized in the abdominal segments of most mosquitoes but are known to occur on the terga and sterna of abdominal segments II and III in Culiseta inormata. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace first phragma Fig 11,12 Abbr: FP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The platelike (usually) apodemal arms of the antecosta located just under the overhanging anterior promontory and internally connecting the antepronota; extending posteriorly from each antepronotum as a thin rod-shaped apodeme (phragmal thread) and attaching to the posterior border of the postpronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 prephragma ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 pronotal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace acrosternite The part of a sternum anterior to the antecostal suture; absent from the thoracic sterna. Acrosternites have not been studied or recognized in the abdominal sterna of most mosquitoes and are known only in Culiseta inomata. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace parascutellar seta Fig 19 Abbr: PscS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta borne on the parascutellum; usually one or more in number. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace parascutellar inflection Fig 12 Abbr: Psl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An internal bladelike process projecting ventrad from the parascutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesopleurosternal ridge Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: MPSR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The large, posteriorly curved invagination of the mesopleurosternal suture extending laterally along the anterior margin of the mesocoxal cavity; reaching posteriorly along the body midline to the base of the mesofurca; confluent along the mesal margin with the median longitudinal ridge of the mesosternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 furcasternum 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesopleurosternal suture Fig 14,15 Abbr: MPSS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external groove between the mesokatepisternum and the mesobasisternum, or the mesosternum when the mesobasisternum is not discernible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleurosternal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesosternal suture Fig 14,15 Abbr: MesS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The groove produced incidental to the median longitudinal invagination, mesosternal ridge, of the mesosternum; extending from the mesopleurosternal sutures to the intersegmental suture between the meso- and metathorax; bearing the slitlike apophyseal pit between the coxal bases. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 discrimen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 discriminal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesosternal ridge Fig 12,14,22 Abbr: MesR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median longitudinal invagination marked externally by the mesosternal suture; confluent anteriorly with the mesal margins of the mesopleurosternal ridges and posteriorly with the intersegmental ridge between the meso- and metathorax; bearing the mesofurca between the coxal cavities. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 discrimen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 discriminal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metasternum Fig 12,14 Abbr: Mtst in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The sternum of the metathorax. In mosquitoes, consisting of the metabasisternum and the metafurcasternum which are separated by a sternacostal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 katepisternum 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metabasisternum Fig 14,15 Abbr: Mtbs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The basisternum of the metathorax. In mosquitoes, the narrow longitudinal area of the metasternum separated from the mesosternum anteriorly by the intersegmental suture and from the metafurcasternum posteriorly by a sternacostal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 procoxale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metafurcasternum Fig 14,15 Abbr: Mtfs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of the metasternum bearing the metafurca; usually reduced and not readily discernible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 furcasternum 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metafurca Fig 14 Abbr: Mf in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The furca of the metasternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third furca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metacoxal cavity Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: McC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The coxal cavity of the metathorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coxal cavity 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metameron Fig 01,12,13,14 Abbr: Mem in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The meron of the metathorax represented by a vertically narrow sclerite above the hindcoxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ketepisternum 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 met-episternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleurum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meteusternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleurite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metapostnotum Fig 01,12,13,14,19 Abbr: Mtpn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The postnotum of the metathorax. In mosquitoes, a narrow plate behind the intersegmental cleft which extends ventrally to the metameron of each side; apparently reflected upon and united the anterior part of the abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 meteusternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metameral scale Fig 16 Abbr: MeSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small cluster on the metameron. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult metanotum Fig 11,12,13,19 Abbr: Mtn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. By definition, the notum of the metathorax which include the mesopostnotum; for convenience, normally applied only to the primary sclerotization of the dorsum lying between the meso- and metapostnota. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metatergal bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metatergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postmediotergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace intersegmental suture Fig 12,13,14,15 Abbr: iss in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In general, a line or groove separating adjacent segments. In the thorax of mosquitoes, applied to a groove produced incidental to a ridge which marks the posterior limits of each segment; between the pro- and mesothorax, a line separating the mesepisternum from the prothorax which is discontinuous between the propleuron and the anterior mesanepisternum; between the meso- and metathorax, a groove arising in the midventral area at the anterior margin of the metabasisternum and extending dorsad to a point near the base of the scutellum; between the metathorax and abdominal segment I, a suture arising near the apex of the metameron and extending dorsad on the caudal edge of the intersegmental cleft. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural suture 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace intersegmental ridge Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: isr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme marked externally by the intersegmental suture. In mosquitoes, between the pro- and mesothorax, an incomplete ridge extending downward between the propleuron and the anterior mesanepisternum and continuing ventrally between the pleural and sternal apophyses along the anterior margin of the mesokatepisternum; between the meso- and metathorax, a well developed ridge separating the segments laterally and ventrally; between the metathorax and abdominal segment I, a weakly developed ridge extending dorsad along the posterior margin of the intersegmental cleft. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 furcopleural apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural apophysis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesokatepisternal bridge Fig 14,15 Abbr: MksB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Diptera, the narrow ridge uniting the ventral extremities of the mesokatepisternal between the pro- and mesosterna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesepisternal bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preepisternal bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternopleural bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antecosta The anterior, internal transverse ridge of a tergum or sternum marked externally by the antecostal suture, serving for the attachment of longitudinal muscles; bearing the phragmata of the meso- and metanota. Antecostae have not been studied or recognized in the abdominal segments of most mosquitoes; the antecosta is well differentiated on both the tergum and sternum of abdominal segment II of Culiseta inornata, and is present as a light band in the remaining abdominal segments of this species. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace epipharyngeal apparatus In culicid and dixid larvae, the midpalatal lobe together with the midpalatal brush. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 epipharynx apparatus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace eye In animals, any photoreceptor organ composed of many photoreceptor cells, along with accessory parts such as lenses. In culicid larvae, two specific types of eyes are present; stemma and compound eye. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 eye spot ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 larval eye ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace lateral palatal brush hair In culicid and some other nematocerous larvae, any hair in the lateral palatal brush. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fimbria ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 flabellar hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pectinate hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 simple hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace apophyseal cup Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: AC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A cuplike process borne on the free end of a sternal apophysis; receiving the attachment of certain thoracic muscles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternacosta Fig 14,15 Abbr: Sct in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An internal transverse ridge connecting the bases of the sternal apophyses and marked externally by the sternacostal suture. Present in the pro- and metathoracic segments of mosquitoes but poorly developed in the latter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace notum The tergum of a thoracic segment comprising the primary segmental sclerotization and the preceding intersegmental sclerotization, the acrotergite. In most winged insects, the acrotergite of the mesothorax remains as a narrow anterior strip of the mesonotum while the acrotergite of the metathorax becomes the postnotum of the mesonotum. As in other Pterygota, the mesonotum of mosquitoes has retained the acrotergite and is defined in the classical sense as the notum of the mesothorax. Although it is understood that the notum of the metathorax includes the mesopostnotum, the term "metanotum" is customarily applied to the primary segmental sclerotization only. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum Fig 01 Abbr: S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral sclerotization of a body segment, primary sternum; the definitive sternum, which in the thorax includes the primary sternum, the infracoxal sclerotization of the primitive subcoxal plate and sometimes the intersegmental spinasternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piece sternale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 region ventrale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 venter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite I A subdivision of the sternum I; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleuron The sclerotization of the pleural or lateral area of a body segment; in the thorax, termed pro-, meso- or metapleuron as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleura ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleurum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 side ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural ridge The apodeme marked externally by the pleural suture; extending dorsad from the coxal articulation and separating the episternum from the epimeron; referred to as pro-, meso- or metapleural ridge as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural suture The external groove of the pleural ridge separating the episternum and epimeron; referred to as pro-, meso- or metapleural suture as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural wing process Fig 13 Abbr: pwp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A process of the pleuron located at the upper end of the pleural suture which serves as a fulcrum for the wing. In the mesothorax of mosquitoes, located posterior to the basalare at the apex of the posterior mesanepisternum; in the metathorax of mosquitoes, located behind the basalare at the apex of the metepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hamuloid ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pleural apophysis Fig 12,14 Abbr: PIA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The internal arm of the propleural ridge; marked externally by the propleural apophyseal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural apophysis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral pleural arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pleural apophyseal pit Fig 12,13 Abbr: PAP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external depression marking the point of origin of the propleural apophysis; usually located at the lower end of the pleural suture. Absent in the pro- and metathoracic segments of some species of mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural apophyseal pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antepronotal scale Fig 16 Abbr: ApSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the antepronotum; sometimes forming a tuft. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pronotal scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal scale tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antepronotal seta Fig 11,12,13,16 Abbr: ApS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta occurring on the antepronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pronotal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pronotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pronotal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta of prothoracic lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soies prothoracales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace intersegmental cleft Fig 13,19 Abbr: ICL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A fissure separating the metanotum and metapostnotum dorsally and extending ventrad between the metepimeron and metapostnotum on each side to the level of the pleural apophysis (when present); bearing the dorsal part of the intersegmental suture along the caudal margin and the ventral part of the metapleural suture as well as the intersegmental apodeme along its anterior margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic spiracle Fig 01,12,13,14 Abbr: MtS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The spiracle of the metathorax. In mosquitoes, located just below the pleurotergite between the upper area of the mesepimeron and the halter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior thoracic spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second thoracic spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second thoracic stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma of the metathorax ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pleural coxal process Fig 13 Abbr: PCP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The process of the propleuron which articulates with the coxa. In mosquitoes, well developed only in the prothorax on the margin of the proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleurocoxal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural coxal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postprocoxal membrane Fig 12,13 Abbr: PM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membrane between the forecoxa and the mesokatepisternum; sometimes bearing scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postcoxal membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postprocoxal scale Fig 16 Abbr: PSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small group on the postprocoxal membrane. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postcoxal membrane scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Postkoxalfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postpronotal scale Any scale borne on the postpronotum. In mosquitoes occurring in upper and lower groups, the upper and lower postpronotal scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proepimeral-Schuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper postpronotal scale Fig 13,16 Abbr: UPSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales usually occurring in a large group on the dorsal part of the postpronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper posterior pronotal scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower postpronotal scale Fig 16 Abbr: LPSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the ventral part of the postpronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle posterior pronotal scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postpronotal seta Fig 11,12,13,16 Abbr: PpS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in an arcuate line on the upper posterior margin of the postpronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pronotal seta ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 posterior pronotals ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postpronotal group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proepimeral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soies propleurales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prealar bridge Fig 13,17 Abbr: PrB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small sclerite extending dorsad from the upper anterior edge of the posterior mesanepisternum to the supraalar groove. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basalare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basalare epipleurite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracular sclerite Fig 12,13 Abbr: SpS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small sclerite of the metapleuron located immediately below the metathoracic spiracle; apparently an accessory plate of the mesepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesocoxal cavity Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: MC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A coxal cavity of the mesothorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coxal cavity 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metasternal ridge Fig 14,15 Abbr: MetR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median longitudinal invagination of the metasternum (metabasisternum) marked externally by the metasternal suture; extending from the intersegmental suture between the meso- and metathorax to the metafurca. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 discriminal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metasternal suture Fig 14,15 Abbr: MetS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The groove produced incidental to the median longitudinal invagination, metasternal ridge, of the metasternum (metabasisternum); extending from the intersegmental suture between the meso- and metathorax to the sternacostal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 discriminal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postcoxal apodeme Fig 12,14,15 Abbr: PcA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An internal ridge having its origin at the base of the pleural apophysis and extending along the posterior margin of the mesocoxal cavity; receiving the attachment of indirect wing muscles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternal coxal process Fig 14,15 Abbr: SCP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The projection of the sternum serving from the ventral point of articulation with the coxa. In mosquitoes, a winglike expansion of the meso- and metabasisterna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basisternum Abbr: Bst. See Also Furcasternum in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The area of a thoracic sternum anterior to the sternacostal suture and/or the sternal apophyseal pits. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace furcasternum Abbr: Fs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In apterygote insects, the furcasternum is designated as the area of the thoracic sternum separated from the basisternum by the sternacosta. In pterygote insects, where the bases of the sternal apophyses are approximated on the median longitudinal axis to form the furca, the sternacosta is lost and, hence, the separation of the basisternum and furcasternum is usually obscure. In the pro- and metathorax of the mosquito, however, the apterygote condition is retained and a distinct sternacostal suture (absent in the prothorax of some taxa) separates the basisternum and furcasternum. In the mesothorax, the furcasternum is arbitrarily defined as the area of the sternum bearing the furca. Fortunately, the basisternum and furcasternum of the mesothorax are often separated by a secondary line of inflection anterior and lateral to the apophyseal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace furcasternal suture Applied to the internal median longitudinal line formed where the mesopleurosternal ridges of opposite sides meet and are confluent with the mesosternal ridge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace furca Abbr: Fu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A forked endoskeletal structure of the thoracic sterna of pterygote insects formed of the sternal apophyses supported on a median inflection; somewhat poorly developed in the pro- and metathoracic segments of mosquitoes; referred to as pro-, meso- or metafurca as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace profurca The furca of the prosternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-60-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-60-937548-00-6 first furca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midpalatal brush hair In culicid larvae, any hair in the midpalatal brush. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chisel-shaped spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 epipharyngeal hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 epipharyngeal spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 knife-shaped spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace acrostichal area Fig 11 Abbr: AA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median longitudinal area of the scutum from the anterior promontory to the prescutellar space; bearing the acrostichal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace acrostichal scale Fig 16,19 Abbr: AcSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales usually occurring in one or two lines on the acrostichal area of the scutum; when two rows are present they are borne on either side of the acrostichal setae (unless present); sometimes merging posteriorly with the prescutellar scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 acrostichal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 acrostichal scale line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median stripe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middorsal stripe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midlongitudinal stripe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace acrostichal seta Fig 11,16 Abbr: AcS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a median longitudinal row on the acrostichal area of the scutum; absent in some genera and/or species. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central mesonotal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central mesonotal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior scutal fossal seta Fig 16 Abbr: ASFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a group on the anterolateral margin of the scutal fossa above the posterior margin of the antepronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 humeral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior scutellar ridge Fig 17,19 Abbr: ASR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external ridge extending from the anterolateral angle of the scutellum to the base of the posterior notal wing process. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 alar ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-alar ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior wing-root The proximal area of the wing including the basal parts of the costa, radius and remigium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antero-median bare space The area between the acrostichal and dorsocentral setae on roughly the anterior half of the scutum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace axillary sclerite Abbr: AxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the small articulatory plates located between the lateral margin of the notum and the bases of the wing veins in wing-flexing insects. As is typical of most insects, first, second and third axillary sclerites are present in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articulatory sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 axillary ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal spur A longitudinal proximal extension of the radial sector or radius-four-plus-five when these are sharply bent in the form of a crossvein near their points of origin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace conoid By Christophers; a line of thickening which occurs from a point anterior to the calypter and proximal to the alula at the axillary incision when the wing is extended or (by Owen) a conical area located in the wing membrane posterior to the radius. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace coracoid A prolongation of the proximal margin of the second axillary sclerite which articulates with the third axillary sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace coxal cavity The opening or space by which the coxa articulates with the thorax, acetabulum; referred to as pro-, meso- or metacoxal cavity as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult coxal seta Fig 12,16 Abbr: CxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta occurring on a coxa; may be described as inner, outer, anterior, posterior, upper and lower fore-, mid- and hindcoxal setae as appropriate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coxale Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace crossvein A short, usually transverse vein between two longitudinal veins. In mosquitoes, the usual crossveins are the humeral crossvein between the costa and subcosta, the radiomedial crossvein between the radius and media and the mediocubital crossvein between the media and cubitus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cross-nervure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace wing membrane Fig 19 Abbr: WM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The thin transparent or translucent tissue of the wing between the veins and/or margins; usually with microtrichia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cubitomarginal ridge Abbr: cm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A faint ridge or convex fold of the wing membrane running parallel to the wing margin across the apex of the cubitus anterior, extending anteriorly at least halfway to the apex of media-three-plus-four posteriorly fading away near the anal vein. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cubitus posterior scale Abbr: CPS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the ventral surface of the wing at the base of the cubitus posterior and extending to the base of the anal vein. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plical scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner dorsocentral scale Fig 19 Abbr: IDSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a more or less distinct longitudinal row located mesad of the dorsocentral setae on the dorsocentral area of the scutum; usually difficult to separate posteriorly from the lateral prescutellar scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner dorsocentral line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middorsal stripe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 presutural submedian stripe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian stripe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace intermediary The line of thickening occurring where folds form in the region of the alula and calypter when the wing is extended. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intermedium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace intersegmental apodeme Fig 12 Abbr: IA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An often well developed apodeme borne on the anterior margin of the intersegmental cleft and extending dorsad from the metapleural ridge; perhaps homologous with the third phragma of certain other insects. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace jugum Abbr: J in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A posterior basal lobe or area of the wing set off from the anal area by the axillary incision. In Diptera, probably represented by the alula and upper calypter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace knee The joint between the femur and tibia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace knee spot Abbr: KS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A group of pale scales occurring at the terminations of the femur, tibia and first tarsomere; normally applied to a band of pale scales occurring at the apex of the femur. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace first tarsomere The first subsegment of the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace second tarsomere The second subsegment of the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace third tarsomere The third subsegment of the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace fourth tarsomere The fourth subsegment of the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace fifth tarsomere The fifth subsegment of the tarsus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral anterior promontory scale Abbr: APSL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales usually forming a tuft on the lateral corner of the anterior promontory in Anophelinae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral scale-tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral anterior promontory seta Fig 19 Abbr: LAPS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a small cluster on the lateral corner of the anterior promontory at or near the anterior end of the dorsocentral setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral prescutellar scale Fig 16,19 Abbr: SSPL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the prescutellar scales occurring in a line on each lateral margin of the prescutellar area of the scutum; difficult to separate anteriorly from the dorsocentral scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prescutellar line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral scutal fossal seta Fig 16 Abbr: LSFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a small group on the lateral margin of the scutal fossa above the postpronotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-marginal chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prescutal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral scutal fossal scale Fig 16 Abbr: SFSL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a more or less distinct line on the lateral margin of the scutal fossa above the ante- and postpronotum; may be continuous posteriorly with the antealar scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral marginal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prescutal scale line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median prescutellar scale Fig 16 Abbr: SSPM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the prescutellar scales occurring in a transverse line on the anterior margin and/or in a median longitudinal line on the prescutellar area of the scutum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median prescutellar line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace meron Abbr: m in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral postarticular area of the coxal base proximal to the basicostal suture. In mosquitoes, more associated with the pleuron than the coxa; present on the meso- and metathorax, mesomeron and metameron, respectively. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesanepimeral ridge Fig 12 Abbr: MAeR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An internal ridge along the ventral margin of the mesanepimeron serving for the attachment of wing muscles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anepimeral ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesonotal disc The area of the scutum comprising the acrostichal and dorsocentral areas. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesopostnotal scale Fig 16 Abbr: MpSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small cluster on the median posterior area of the mediotergite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotal scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesopostnotal seta Fig 16 Abbr: MpnS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae occurring in a small group on the median posterior area of the mediotergite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-scutellar chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postnotal setula ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace paratergal scale Fig 16 PaSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a group on the paratergite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metastigmal scale-patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metastigmaler Schuppenfleck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural thread Fig 12,14 Abbr: PIT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A strand of cuticle extending from the pleural apophysis to a small projection at the upper end of the mesopleural ridge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postcoxale Fig 14 Abbr: Px in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The postcoxal part of the pleuron, often united with the sternum. In mosquitoes, present as a narrow band on the caudal margins of the pro- and mesocoxal cavities. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior scutal fossal scale Fig 16 Abbr: SFSP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a more or less distinct line extending diagonally from the scutal angle to the dorsocentral scales along the posterior margin of the scutal fossa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior fossal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior fossal scale line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior scutal fossal seta Fig 16,19 Abbr: PSFS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae usually occurring in a short row on the posterior margin of the scutal fossa between the scutal angle and the dorsocentral area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior fossal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior wing root A line of thickening at the wing base associated with the bases of the media, cubitus and anal vein; resembling a vein without scales which passes to the wing margin at the junction of the alula and calypter. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postero-lateral bare space The area of the scutum posterior to the scutal fossa between the dorsocentral setae and the antealar and supraalar setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postnotum The phragma-bearing plate in the dorsum of a pterothoracic segment; derived from the anterior part (acrotergite) of the following notum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesophragma ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 postscutellum ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace prealar apophysis Fig 12 Abbr: PrAp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An apodeme arising internally from the area of the prealar bridge; an important flight muscle is attached to this structure. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prearculus A more or less distinct crossvein or transverse furrow between the radius and subcosta in line with the arculus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace precubital furrow A dorsal furrow in cell M4 lying near and parallel to the cubitus anterior; ending just short of the cubitomarginal ridge distally; extending proximally at least halfway to the mediocubital crossvein; usually strengthened by a veinlike thickening. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace preepisternal groove The depression between the forecoxae where the proepisterna are separated by the confluent propleurosternal sutures. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pulvillus One of two padlike or divided lobes on the prothoracic posttarsus of some insects; one arising below the base of each unguis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace remigial seta Fig 19 Abbr: ReS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Diptera, any seta occurring on the remigium (the closely associated bases of the subcosta and radius). In mosquitoes, any seta occurring on the posterior margin of the radius proximal to the arculus (remigium). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 remigial bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 remigial hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sabroid A sclerotized saber-shaped bar connected to the base of the cubitus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace scutal fossal scale Fig 19 Abbr: SFSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any scale borne on the scutal fossa; often occurring in three more or less distinct groups, the lateral, posterior and median scutal fossal scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fossal macula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace scutal fossal seta Any seta borne on the scutal fossa; often occurring in four distinct groups, the anterior, lateral, posterior and median scutal fossal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anteromarginal seta ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 fossal seta ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 lateral anterior mesonotal seta ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace scutellar scale Any scale borne on the scutellum; frequently separated into distinct median and lateral groups, the median and lateral scutellar scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace scutellar seta Any seta occurring on the scutellum. In mosquitoes, usually confined to the caudal margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternal apophyseal pit Fig 13 Abbr: SAP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The external depression marking of origin of the sternal apophysis. The sternal apophyses of the mesothorax of mosquitoes arise from a common pit; absent in the prothorax of some mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subcostal seta One of the setae occurring in a group on the base of the subcosta on the ventral surface of the wing. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcostal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcostal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subcosta-one The anterior branch of the subcosta connected distally with the costa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 auxiliary vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcosta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcostal vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subcosta-two The short crossveinlike posterior branch of the subcosta connected with the radius. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sub-costal cross-vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sub-costal transverse vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ulnoid A line of thickening formed at the proximal end of the alula when the wing is extended. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace unguifer The median dorsal process of the distal tarsomere with which the ungues articulate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unguifer process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace vein One of the tubular thickenings of a wing often containing blood, tracheae and nerves. The principal longitudinal veins of mosquitoes are the anal vein, costa, cubitus, media, radius and subcosta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 nervure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wingvein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdomen Fig 01,20 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The third, posterior division (tagma) of the insect body. In adult mosquitoes, consisting of ten apparent segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment Fig 1 I,II,etc. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the annular subdivisions of the insect abdomen. Ten are apparent in adult mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 uromere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gonocoxopodite Abbr: Gp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The coxopodite, i.e., the basal segment or coxa, of an appendage of the genital segment, abdominal segment IX. The generalized gonocoxopodite consists of a coxite, the gonocoxite, a stylus, the gonostylus, and an inner process, the volsella. The volsella is absent in most Diptera including mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 andropodite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage of the ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Cercus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 clasp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasping organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crochet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exopodite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 forceps ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 forcipules ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 forcipules genitales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital forceps ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonopod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonostyle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 grand crochet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 grasse pince ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Klammerapparat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Klammerorgan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Valva ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Zange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gonocoxite Fig 20,21,22,23,24,25 Abbr: Gc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The coxite of the gonocoxopodite. In male mosquitoes, the largest unit of the genitalia; the dorsal and ventral surfaces (prerotation sense) with various lobes which are described with appropriate combinations of position adjectives without intent to imply strict homologies; bearing the gonostylus apically. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 article basal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal clasp segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal portion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal segment of clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal segment of forceps ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basiandropodite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basimere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basistyle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basistylus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coxite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 forceps ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 forcipes superiores ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Grundglied der Zange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Haltekammer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premier article ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premier article des forcipules ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 side piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 valvulae internae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Zangengrundglieder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gonostylus Fig 20,21,22,23,24,25 Abbr: Gs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The stylus of the gonocoxopodite; movable and attached at or near the apex of the gonocoxite; probably representing the exite lobe of the primitive coxopodite. One-segmented, sometimes secondarily subdivided, in male Nematocera; absent in most or all female Diptera. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinfingerling ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasp filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasp segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal segment of clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distimere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dististyle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dististylus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Endglied der Zange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epiandropodite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonostyle ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 Greiffaden ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Greifhaken ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Greifzange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Klammerhaken ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second article ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second article des forcipules ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 style ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stylus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 telomere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal clasp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal clasp segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal portion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal segment of the clasp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal segment of the clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gonostylar claw Fig 20,21,22,23,24,25 Abbr: GC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The differentiated, more or less spiniform seta(e) at or near the apex of the gonostylus in some male mosquitoes; frequently flattened or variously modified and markedly different from other setae; not strictly homologous between all species. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical claw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical spur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical style ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage of the clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage of the dististyle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage of the style ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articulated apex ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articulated bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articulated spine of style ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claw of clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dististyle claw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Dorn des Klammerhakens ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Endanhang ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Endborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Enddorn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Greifanhang ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine of the clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiniform ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal claw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace claspette Fig 20,21,22,24 Abbr: Cl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, a descriptive term applied to a variably-shaped lobe arising mesally at the base of the gonocoxite; possibly homologous with the prosophallus or the basal mesal lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal membranous lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claspette lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claspettoid ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonapophyse ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prosophallus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Spreizhaken ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 volselle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace claspette filament Fig 20,22,24 Abbr: CF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, a specialized apical seta of the claspette; usually simple or foliform. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical appendage of harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage of claspette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 article apical ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clubbed process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filament of harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filament of the claspette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Klaspettenhang ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second article ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spatulate process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace claspette stem Fig 20,22,24 Abbr: CSt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, the basal part of the claspette; bearing the claspette filament apically. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 article basal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premier article ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stem ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stem of harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory seta Fig 21 Abbr: AsS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male Anopheles, one of usually a pair of prominent setae located near the mesal margin of the dorsal (prerotation sense) surface of the gonocoxite; dorsal to the internal seta and distal to the parabasal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace internal seta Fig 21 Abbr: InS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A strong subapical seta arising mesally on the gonocoxite of male Anopheles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 internal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesal membrane Fig 21,23 Abbr: MM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some male mosquitoes, the unsclerotized mesal surface of the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hollow of sidepiece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 internal surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lacuna ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lacuna of paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace parabasal lobe Fig 21 Abbr: PBL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male Anophelinae, a variably-developed lobe located dorsobasally (prerotation sense) on the gonocoxite; bearing one or more strongly developed setae, parabasal setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Basallapen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claspette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Zone parabasale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace parabasal seta Fig 21 Abbr: PBS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male Anophelinae, any distinctive seta usually borne on a lobe, the parabasal lobe, located dorsobasally (prerotation sense) on the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claspette spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parabasal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral premental teeth 1 Fig 56,57 Abbr: LPT1nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, the dorsalmost group of lateral premental teeth occurring on the labiohypopharynx; usually connected with the premental dental arch or the prementoligular teeth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterolateral toothed premental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic lateral group of spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic row ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal premental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral groups ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prelabial teeth 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper row of teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midpalatal sensillar rod In culicine larvae, either of two paired rodlike projections of sensilla situated on the labropalatum between the midpalatal brushes. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 epipharyngeal process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace sensillum Defined by Snodgrass as "a simple sense organ, or one of the structural units of a compound sense organ," and by Schneider as "a specialized area of the integument, consisting of formative cells, the sensory nerve cells, and, in some cases, auxiliary cells". ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace side-piece A vague area probably including the lateral palatal plate and perhaps also the lateral palatal penicular area. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace lateral premental teeth 3 Fig 56,57 Abbr: LPT3nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, the ventralmost group of lateral premental teeth occurring on the labiohypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal row ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudo-lateral group of spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dent laterale du labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral groups ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prelabial teeth 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower row of teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterolateral toothed premental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral premental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subdental tubercle Fig 50 Abbr: ST in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the small tuberculiform or nodulelike projections sometimes occurring on the sides or at the bases of ventral teeth 1-3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace comb plate In certain culicine larvae, a lateral sclerite on abdominal segment VIII which bears the comb scales; sometimes the comb plates of opposite sides are joined dorsally; not homologous with the tergal plate of anopheline, Orthopodomyia, or Corethrella (Chaoborid) larvae; also not homologous with the large setal support plate which commonly bears setae 2-5 VIII in toxorhynchitine larvae. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 band ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerite ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 transverse plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace dorsal valve In Mansoniini larvae, the tubercle bearing seta 2-S at the dorsal base of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace fringing seta Fig 64 Abbr: FSnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Chagasia and dixid larvae, one of the setae bordering the outer margins of the posterolateral spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus; also bordering the anterolateral spiracular lobes of dixid larvae; vestiges of the fringing setae appear as a corrugated or undulated membrane in many mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringing hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner spiracular tooth Fig 63,83 Abbr: ISTnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Mansoniini larvae, one in a set of bilaterally paired spicules at the distal end of posterolateral spiracular lobe plate I; retracted into the spiracular apparatus when not being used to anchor the structure in plant tissue. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner spiracular hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hook ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tooth of lateral sclerite of inner tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth on inner tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner tube Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Mansoniini larvae, the internal wall of the modified spiracular apparatus largely comprised of the anterior spiracular lobe (saw), spiracular processes and posterolateral spiracular lobe plates I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval lateral plate Fig 62 Abbr: LPnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Orthopodomyia larvae, a small transverse lateral sclerite located cephalad of the saddle and perhaps belonging to embryonic abdominal segment IX; the lateral plates of apposite sides may join to form a complete ring; probably not homologous with the saddle acus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral chitinised band of anal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer case In Mansoniini larvae, the external part of the spiracular apparatus, largely comprised of posterolateral spiracular lobe plates II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer spiracular tooth Fig 63,83 Abbr: OSTnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Mansoniini larvae, one in a group of two or three spicules belonging to one of two bilaterally paired sets, an anterolateral and a posterolateral pair, borne on the somewhat membranous cuticle between the apex of posterolateral spiracular lobe plates II and the inner spiracular teeth; capable of being retracted into the apical lumen of the spiracular apparatus when not being used to anchor the structure in plant tissue. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorso-lateral hook ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer spiracular hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth of outer tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth on the apex of outer tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventro-lateral hook ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace posterior spiracular plate Fig 63 Abbr: PSPnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Mansoniini larvae, the sclerotized platelike structure closing in the posterior margin of the spiracular apparatus between the posterolateral spiracular lobes; probably developed from the membrane connecting the lobes; washboardlike in Mansonia larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lancet-shaped plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral piece of outer tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace saw Fig 63 Abbr: SAWnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Mansoniini larvae, the anterior serrated plate of the spiracular apparatus; at least partly homologous with the anterior spiracular lobe of other mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal saw ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 flat piece with saw-like dorsal keel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scie dorsale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scie siphonique ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphonal saw ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace siphon Fig 63,64,65,67,68,72 Abbr: SnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In culicine, toxorhynchitine and certain chaoborid larvae, the dorsally-located, elongate sclerotized tube (incompletely developed in early instars) of abdominal segment VIII; bearing the spiracular apparatus at its apex; structurally comprising parts of embryonic abdominal segments VIII and IX; at least partly homologous with the pecten plate and U-shaped band of anopheline larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Atemtubus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 breathing horn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 breathing siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 breathing tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postabdominal respiratory siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postabdominal spiracular siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory syphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphon-tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphonal tube ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Siphonalrohr ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 syphon tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal mesal lobe Fig 21,22 Abbr: BML in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, a small lobe or sclerite located basomesally on the gonocoxite; usually connected ventrally with its mate; possibly homologous with the claspette. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe of paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe of the basimere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal plaque ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonapophyse ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sinnesfeld ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sinneslappen der Valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal dorsomesal lobe Fig 22 Abbr: BDL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, a basal lobe on the mesal margin of the dorsal (prerotation sense) surface of the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal tergomesal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal tergomesal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basaler Lappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Basallappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 claspette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of the side piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 verrue basale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace apodeme of gonocoxite Fig 22 Abbr: AG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, an apodematous continuation of the proximal mesal dorsal (prerotation sense) corner of the gonocoxite; fused or articulated with the basal piece. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of the clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of the coxite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of the side-piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Gelenkfortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 groose Myapophyse ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 grosse Muskelfortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process of the side piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace apicoventral lobe Abbr: AVL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, the most distal area of the ventral (prerotation sense) surface of the gonocoxite; an apical ventromesal lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apicosternal angle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apicosternal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apicosternal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace apicodorsal lobe Fig 20,21,22 Abbr: ADL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, the most distal area of the dorsal (prerotation sense) surface of the gonocoxite; an apical dorsomesal lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical angle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Apicallappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apicotergal angle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apicotergal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apicotergal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apikaler Lappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of the side piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 saille apicale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 verrue apicale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spermatheca In most female insects, the usual sperm storage organ; a posteroventral ectodermal caecum of abdominal segment VIII located just behind the common oviduct; attached to the anterodorsal end of the vagina if the latter is developed; usually single but sometimes up to four are present. In mosquitoes, one, two or three may be present, each consisting of a spermathecal capsule at the end of a spermathecal duct. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reptaculum seminis ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace spermathecal capsule Fig 16,17 Abbr: SCa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any one of the one to four enlarged reservoirs often differentiated at the inner end or ends of the spermathecal ducts; usually functional in sperm storage. In mosquitoes, one to three are present; typically spherical and with darkly pigmented cuticle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 capsula seminalis ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 orbicelle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Receptaculum seminis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 receptaculum seminis ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 seminal capsule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spermatheca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spermatotheca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spermotheca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 theca ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace spermathecal capsule pore Fig 27 Abbr: SCaP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, one of the minute pores locates near the orifice of the spermathecal capsule; appearing as small, circular, clear spots in mounted specimens; larger and scattered over most of the surface of the spermathecal capsule in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pale spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seminal capsule pore ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transparent dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spermathecal duct Fig 27 Abbr: SDu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many female insects, the tube between a spermathecal orifice and a spermathecal capsule; sometimes one duct or part of one serves more than one spermathecal capsule. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ductus receptaculi ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace spermathecal eminence Fig 27 Abbr: SE in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, a median projection extending into the vagina from its roof and bearing the apertures of the spermathecal ducts and accessory gland duct; unpigmented in most genera but strongly sclerotized and pigmented in Aedes subgenera Neomacleaya and Verralina. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postatrial apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postatrial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spermathecal tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spermatothecal eminence ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tuberculum speramthecale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spermathecal eminence spicule Fig 27 Abbr: SES in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some female mosquitoes, one of the outgrowths of the spermathecal eminence; usually borne along the cephalic margin; of various forms. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postatrial hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiny excrescence ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory gland duct Fig 27 Abbr: AGD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A duct of an accessory gland of the insect reproductive system. In female mosquitoes, opening into the vagina near the orifice of the spermathecal ducts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caecal duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory gland duct base Fig 27 Abbr: AGDB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the usually pigmented part of the accessory gland duct near its opening into the vagina. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 base of accessory gland duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace decumbent scale An adult head scale, either broad or narrow, that lies flat or depressed. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 flat scale ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 recumbent scale ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace erect scale An elongate adult head scale, narrow at base and gradually widened distally to a forked or toothed apex, that stands at least partially erect. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 upright forked scale default_namespace interantennal suture Fig 02,04,07 Abbr: is in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median longitudinal suture extending ventrally from the postfrontal sutures to a point near the epistomal suture where it may bear arms which diverge laterally; may be homologous with the frontal sutures of generalized insects; often indistinguishable along the narrow middle part of the frons from the interantennal groove. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace nape A median protuberance occurring posteriorly on the adult head just above the occipital foramen; traversed on the longitudinal midline by the coronal suture; presumably the dorsal portion of the postocciput. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace paraocciput A thickening located on the upper margin of the occipital foramen of the adult head on either side of the middle line; bearing a projection which articulates with the anterior arm of the cervical sclerite. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace tergite II A subdivision of tergum II. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tentorial arm Fig 05 Abbr: VTA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small ventral process on the anterior tentorial arm. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anteprocoxal membrane Fig 11 Abbr: AM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membrane anterior to the forecoxa, between it and the proepisternum; sometimes with anteprocoxal scales. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antecoxal membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 precoxal membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anteprocoxal scale Abbr: ASc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a small group on the anteprocoxal membrane. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antecoxal membrane scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace siphon acus Fig 60 Abbr: SAnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito larvae, a small sclerite often attached posterolaterally to the base of the siphon; in Mansonia larvae, sometimes forming a complete ring. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 acus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 acus of siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendice chitineux basal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 auricle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal chitinous appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 baso-siphonal projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracle Abbr: S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In its simplest form, the aperture or opening into a trachea (primary tracheal orifice); in most insects, sunken below the surface of the integument (secondary orifice) thus comprising a chamber, the spiracular atrium, and the external opening into this chamber, the spiracular opening. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiraculum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace single seta Single setae may be simple or bear short lateral processes that are not to be considered as branches. Single setae may have longitudinal ridges but unlike scales they are broadest at the base and taper distally. The descriptors used to name single setae include aciculate, barbed, brush-tipped, foliform, lanceolate, pectunculate, peglike, simple, spiniform and spinulate. The single setal names are used to describe the branches of branched setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antennal pulsating organ In various insects, a pulsatile structure that drives blood into the antennae. In certain Diptera, comprised of a pair of vesicles situated between the bases of the antennae, each giving off a vessel to the antenna of its side and each connected by a muscle to the aorta. In mosquitoes, each vesicle is marked externally by a depression located on either side of the interantennal groove between the antennal sockets and postfrontal sutures. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal ocellus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral ocellus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ocellus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Stirnauge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tambour organ ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace pharyngeal valve The combined cibarial dome and cibarial armature. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace abdominal spiracle VII Fig 01,20 Abbr: AbS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of spiracles of an abdominal segment. In adult mosquitoes, borne anterolaterally in the pleural membrane of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-hole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult intersegmental membrane Fig 20 Abbr: IM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membrane connecting the segments of the body and of the appendages. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace phallosome Fig 22,23 Abbr: PH in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, the complex of structures surrounding the gonopore between the proctiger, gonocoxites and sternum IX; presumably consisting primitively of the basal pieces, parameres, prosophallus, phallus and opisthophallus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 aedeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace aedeagus Fig 21,22,25 Abbr: Ae in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most male mosquitoes, the central body of the phallosome serving as the intromittent organ. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 aedeagal dome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 copulatory organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cylindre perianal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intromittent organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peneal sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 penis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 penis filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 penis-sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 theca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unci ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace aedeagal sclerite Fig 21,23,24,25 Abbr: AeS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most male mosquitoes, one of a pair of lateral sclerotizations of the aedeagus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 aedeagal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Basalhaken ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral aedeagal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral phallosomic plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 penis valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized plate of mesosome ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 unci ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 ventral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace aedeagal spicule Fig 22 Abbr: AeSp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some male mosquitoes, one of the usually flattened spicules borne at the apex of the aedeagus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 aedeagal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flattened appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace aedeagal pouch Abbr: AeP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, the membranous depression or pocket into which the aedeagus is retracted at rest. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 penis cavity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 phallosome cavity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal piece Fig 20,21,22,23 Abbr: BP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, one of the pair of basal supporting sclerotizations of the phallosome; lying within abdominal segment IX and often extending anteriorly into VIII; articulated with the paramere, sometimes articulated with the base of the proctiger and often connected with the apodeme of the mesal margin of the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodemous inflection ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal inflection of the outer paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal plate of paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal root ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal root of basimere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal root of the clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonocoxal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonocoxital apodeme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 internal inflection of outer paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ligament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parameral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate of paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral root ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral root of basimere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral root of the clasper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paramere Fig 21,22,23,25 Abbr: Par in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, a lateral sclerite of the phallosome interposed between and articulating with the basal piece and the aedeagus (aedeagal sclerite). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 aedeagal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 aedeagus apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of aedeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal plate of aedeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal sclerite ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal sclerotic plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal arm of the paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorso-lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 endomere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first plate of uncus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first uncal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fourth piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hebel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hinteren ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inneren Hebelarm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral arm of the paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parameral apodeme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 parameral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate 1 of uncus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trigonapophyse ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 uncal plate 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral paramere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace genitalia Abbr: G in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In general, the abdominal structures involved in reproduction. In the narrow or strict sense, the external structures of abdominal segment IX. In mosquitoes, applied to abdominal segments IX (the genital segment) and X (parts of the proctiger may take part in the copulatory process); in some species, abdominal segment VIII may be sexually differentiated from the proceeding ones in one or more details and would in such cases be treated as a part of the genitalia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 armature genitale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 armure copulatrice ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 copulatory apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Genitalapparat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genitalium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Geschlechtsapparat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Geschlechtsorgane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopygium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ovipositor ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminalia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminalium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural membrane Fig 01,20,26 Abbr: PMe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membrane occurring between the tergum and sternum of a body segment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous pleura ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleura ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleuron ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Seitenmembran ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum Fig 01 Abbr: Te in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal sclerotization of a body segment; called notum in the thorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum VIII Fig 20,25,27 Abbr: VIII-Te in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tergum of abdominal segment VIII. In female mosquitoes, variable in shape; usually more or less trapezoidal; setose apically; scales present or absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 8 Tergit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 8th tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eighth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite 8 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite of eighth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite of segment eight ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite VIII ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum IX Fig 20,22,23,24,25,26,27 Abbr: IX-Te in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tergum of abdominal segment IX. In male mosquitoes, ventral in postrotation position; usually markedly bilobed. In female mosquitoes, a small plate situated between tergum VIII and the cerci (tergum X if present) dorsally; variable in shape and pigmentation; setae present or absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 9 Tergit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 9th tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bridge of ninth tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epandrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonocoxite IX ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonotergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 IX Tergit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral bar of the ninth tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotic bar ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerotic bar of ninth sternum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sternite 9 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite 9 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite IX ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite of segment nine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite of the ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergum 9 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace adult sternum Fig 01 Abbr: S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral sclerotization of a body segment, primary sternum; the definitive sternum, which in the thorax includes the primary sternum, the infracoxal sclerotization of the primitive subcoxal plate and sometimes the intersegmental spinasternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 venter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum VIII Fig 20,27 Abbr: VIII-S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The sternum of abdominal segment VIII. In female mosquitoes, variable in shape; width usually greater than length; posterior margin may have a median indentation; larger than tergum VIII; setose; scales may be present. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 8 Sternit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 8th sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eighth abdominal sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eighth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eighth sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite 8 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite of segment eight ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite of the eighth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite VIII ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subgenital plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 VIII Sternit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult sternum IX Fig 20,21,22,24 Abbr: IX-S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The sternum of abdominal segment IX. In male mosquitoes, a small sclerite continuous laterally with tergum IX. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 9 Sternit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 9th abdominal sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 9th sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 9th sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypandrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hypopygium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 IX Sternit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth sternum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite of the ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Subgenitalplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite 9 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult proctiger Fig 22,23,24,25,26,27 Abbr: Pr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In insects with poorly defined segmentation behind the genital segments, the entire complex formed by the telson and the postgenital segments (abdominal segments X and XI). In such insects, the telson and abdominal segment XI are entirely membranous (with the frequent exception of the cerci). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Afterkegel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal cone ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal protuberance ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mamelon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mamelon anal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 penis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peri-anal membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 segment X ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth abdominal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paraproct Fig 21,22,23,24,25 Abbr: Ppr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain primitive insects, a paired lateral sclerite of abdominal segment XI (sometimes X) near the anus; sometimes applied in higher insects to sclerites of doubtful homology in a similar position. In male mosquitoes, a paired sclerite occurring laterally on the proctiger; basally articulated with tergum X; apparently a part of the cercus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical portion of the inner paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Chitinisierung des Analkegel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinized plate of anal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpal thickening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral chitinous process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateroventral prong of tenth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 major limb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Spreizborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite 10 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sternum 10 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tenth sternal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral arm of sternum 10 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ventral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral sclerite of proctiger ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventro-lateral chitinization ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 X. Sternit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult cercus Fig 01,20,22,23,25,26,27 Abbr: Ce in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of appendages of abdominal segment XI; often articulating with a more anterior segment, particularly when the posterior segments are reduced. In male mosquitoes, largely membranous, not sharply delimited from adjacent parts of the proctiger and with the paraproct representing the main area of sclerotization. In female mosquitoes, a pair of more or less conspicuous lobes posterior to tergum IX; appendages of the proctiger. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendice ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonopod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of ovipositor ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 telocercus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth abdominal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cercal sclerite Fig 23,25 Abbr: CSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any sclerite forming a part of the cercus. In male mosquitoes, the more or less distinctly sclerotized area between the paraprocts on the dorsal (prerotation sense) surface of the proctiger or one of a pair of sclerites in the same area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basotergal lobe of proctiger ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate of proctiger ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate of the anal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsale Analkegelsklerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epiproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral segment of paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergum 10 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 X Tergit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cercal seta Fig 22,23,25 Abbr: CSe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta on a cercus. All setae on the proctiger of male mosquitoes are considered to be from the cercus and thus cercal setae; usually one to a few pairs are present distally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal aedeagal bridge Fig 22,23 Abbr: DAB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, the transverse sclerotization connecting the aedeagal sclerites nearest the anus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal bridge of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral aedeagal bridge Fig 22,23 Abbr: VAB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, the transverse sclerotization connecting the aedeagal sclerites furthest from the anus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral bridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral bridge of mesosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral bridge of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gonopore Fig 27 Abbr: Gp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In arthropods, any opening of a meso- or ectodermal gonoduct. In male mosquitoes, the opening of the median ejaculatory duct usually located ventrally (prerotation sense) near the base of the aedeagus; in female mosquitoes, the opening of the common oviduct into the vagina. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital orifice ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital pore ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 phallotreme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 vulva ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace vagina Fig 26,27 Abbr: Va in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most female insects, an ectodermal pouch derived from the posteroventral part of abdominal segment VIII (possibly IX in some insects) and sometimes adjacent parts of the abdominal venter; ending anteriorly at the posterior end of the common oviduct. In mosquitoes and some other insects, the roof of the vagina is formed by the venter of abdominal segment IX; partially divided transversely by the spermathecal eminence and sometimes the upper vaginal sclerites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 atrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bursa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bursa copulatrix ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caecum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gemeinsamer Geschlechtsgang ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital atrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital chamber ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital orifice ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower atrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper atrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vaginal atrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gonotreme Fig 25,26,27 Abbr: Go in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior opening of the vagina. In female mosquitoes, bounded by the genital lips. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 atrial opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 copulatory orifice ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vaginal opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper vaginal lip Fig 25,26,27 Abbr: UVL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the sclerotized and pigmented rim of the roof of the vagina; articulating anteriorly with the lower vaginal lip at the hinge; the caudal margin is joined to the basoventral margin of the postgenital lobe; usually spiculate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 9. Sternit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior cowl ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bride dorsale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brides perioviductales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cowl ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal arc of sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal vaginal lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 kaudale Genitalspange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peri-atrial chitinization ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 periatrial sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postatrial sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior lip of the atrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite of segment nine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternite of the ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper genital lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper vaginal sclerite Fig 26,27 Abbr: UVS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, a pigmented sclerite of the vaginal roof other than the upper vaginal lip; usually attached to the inner median cephalic margin of the upper vaginal lip; may be continuous with the lip and distinguishable by position only; nonspiculate. Apparently homologous with sternum IX of generalized insects but so modified as to be worthy of separate consideration. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of sternum 9 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 atrial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous loop ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 horse-shoe-shaped structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 horseshoe structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner chitinous bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 loop ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 loop of chitin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-atrial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternum 9 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 U-shaped bar of chitin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 U-shaped internal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 U-shaped median structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 U-shaped structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 V-shaped chitinous median structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 V-shaped chitinous structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 V-shaped structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vaginal apodeme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 vaginal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower vaginal lip Fig 25,26,27 Abbr: LVL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the sclerotized and pigmented rim of the floor of the vagina; articulated with the upper vaginal lip at the hinge; its median area is joined to the insula; usually spiculate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior lip of the atrium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bride ventrale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brides perioviductales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 insular plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 kraniale Genitalspange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower genital lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peri-atrial chitinization ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preatrial sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmata ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral arc of sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral vaginal lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracular apodeme Fig 60,61,62,63,64 Abbr: SAdnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In culicine and toxorhynchitine larvae, the usually hollow funnel-shaped ingrowth of the dorsal surface of the spiracular apparatus located between but largely posterior to the postabdominal spiracles; receiving the muscles responsible for folding up the spiracular apparatus nad hence closing the spiracles; partly homologous with the median plate of anopheline larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 axial rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitin rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitin staff ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinblad ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous blade ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous funnel ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous peg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinzapfen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 entonnoir chitineux ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hebel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hohlzapfen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hollow horn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hollow peg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hollow tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 horny tendon ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lever ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 median peg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sipho-hebel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphonal lever ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 staff of chitin ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 stirrup ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stirrup-shaped piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower vaginal sclerite Fig 27 Abbr: LVS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, a pigmented sclerite of the vaginal floor other than the lower vaginal lip; usually absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preatrial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hinge Fig 27 Abbr: H in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the point of articulation between the upper and lower vaginal lips. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 angle of the sigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sigmal angle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace insula Fig 27 Abbr: I in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some female mosquitoes, a median, usually enlarged portion of the lower vaginal lip; often oriented differently than adjacent parts of the lip and connected with them by weakly sclerotized areas; spiculate and usually with setae and tuberculi. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ilot ventral ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 insula plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 insular plate ISBN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0091-3677 Mittellappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subgenital plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace insular seta Fig 25,26 Abbr: IsS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the setae borne on the insula of the female genitalia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 insula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 insula seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trichoid sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tuberculus Fig 27 Abbr: Tu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, one or more small, rounded, pale buttonlike structures situated on the insula; occasionally with a minute seta or spicule in the center. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult seta 1-S Fig 27 Abbr: 1-S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the anterior of three paired prominent setae borne on sternum VIII; usually located near the middle of the anterior margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult seta 2-S Fig 27 Abbr: 2-S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the middle of three paired prominent borne on sternum VIII; position variable but always between seta 1-S and seta 3-S. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-S Fig 27 Abbr: 3-S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the posterior of three paired prominent setae borne on sternum VIII; usually located laterally near the posterior margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basolateral seta Fig 27 Abbr: BLS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, a small seta which may be present on either anterolateral corner of tergum VIII or sternum VIII. Occasionally replaced by a small bulla. Campaniform sense organ? May function in monitoring the degree of retraction of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergum IX lobe Fig 22,23,24,25 Abbr: IX-TL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, a caudally directed lobe of tergum IX, usually paired; often bearing setae distally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonapophysis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Lappen des IX. Tergit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of IX tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of ninth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of ninth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of the 9th tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of the basal ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of the ninth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Lobus des 9. Tergit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process of ninth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 protuberance sternale du 9e somite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 setaceous lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum X Fig 22,23,24,25 Abbr: X-Te in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tergum of abdominal segment X. In male mosquitoes, usually developed as a pair of tergites laterally at the base of the proctiger; often articulating with tergum IX and the basal piece; sometimes confluent with the basal part of the paraproct sclerotization. In female mosquitoes, a small sclerite situated dorsally between tergum IX and the cerci in some species, particularly anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 10. Tergit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 10th sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 10th tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal portion of the inner paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basicercus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basolateral sclerotization ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basolateral sclerotization of proctiger ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal arm of sternum 10 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal arm of the tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner paramere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 interbasal plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral arm of the paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral portion of paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral process of ventro-lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paraproct apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piece oblique ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite 10 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace Spreizapparat The combined phallosome and proctiger. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postgenital lobe Fig 01,25,26,27 Abbr: PGL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, the weakly to moderately sclerotized median caudal lobe below the anus and above the upper vaginal lip; setose and with or without an apical median indentation. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eleventh sternite ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lower valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmette sous-anale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postgenital plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postpygidial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subanal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral process of the tenth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lower flap of the side-piece In male mosquitoes, the dorsal (prerotation sense) surface of the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace apical intersegmental fold In female mosquitoes, the usually cephalad-directed fold of the intersegmental membrane between the posterior margin of sternum VIII and the lower vaginal lip; the membrane carries the insula on its posterior median area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-atrial fold ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal median apodeme Abbr: BMA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In female mosquitoes, an apodeme arising on the midline at the base of the ventral surface of the postgenital lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal median longitudinal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmata ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal ventromesal lobe Abbr: BVL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, a basal lobe on the mesal margin of the ventral (prerotation sense) surface of the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 baso-ventral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace external apodeme Abbr: EA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male mosquitoes, an apodematous basal continuation of the external or lateral sclerotization of the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Gelenkfortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 kleine Myapophyse ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 kleiner Muskelfortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace interlobar space In male mosquitoes, the distance between the tergum IX lobes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace junctura In male mosquitoes, applied to the floor of the space between the base of the gonocoxite and the proctiger; variously chitinized and in varying degrees of attachment with the gonocoxite, basal piece, paramere, aedeagus or proctiger. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace leaflet of aedeagus Abbr: LAe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male Anophelinae, one of the elongate leafletlike structures usually occurring at the apex of the aedeagus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet of mesosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesosomal leaflet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 phallosome leaflet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace male genitalia The genitalia of the adult male mosquito. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace female genitalia The genitalia of the adult female mosquito. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment I The first abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment II The second abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment IX The ninth abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment IV The fourth abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment VIII The eighth abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment VI The sixth abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment VII The seventh abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment V The fifth abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment III The third abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment X The tenth abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracular filament Fig 63 Abbr: SFnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some Uranotaenia larvae, a short or elongate filamentous process with an enlarged base borne extremelly on the posterolateral margin of each postabdominal spiracle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair of the chaetoid type ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 trachael filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum I The sternum of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum I The tergum of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum II The sternum of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum II The tergum of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum III The sternum of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum III The tergum of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum IV The sternum of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum IV The tergum of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracular lobe Abbr: SL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of five rounded flaplike projections of the spiracular apparatus; highly modified in Mansoniini larvae. There is an unpaired anterior spiracular lobe and paired anterolateral and posterolateral spiracular lobes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Atemklappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clapet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 closing lobe of the sipho ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 closing valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flap valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Hudflige ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Klappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Klappenzipfel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Lappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 perispiracular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 perispiracular valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Siphoklappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphon valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 siphonal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tip ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 valve tip ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Verschlussklappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Zipfel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum V The sternum of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum V The tergum of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum VI The sternum of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum VI The tergum of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum VII The sternum of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult tergum VII The tergum of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternum X The sternum of abdominal segment X. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult abdominal segment XI The eleventh abdominal segment of the insect abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace egg The first life stage of an insect. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ovum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior end The end of the egg bearing the micropyle; adjacent to the head of the embryo. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior egg pole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior egg pole ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 anterior pole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior tip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical end ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 blunt pole ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cephalic end ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg pole ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Eipol ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gros bout ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 head end ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Kopfende ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large end ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lower (anterior) end ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lower end ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropilar end ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar end ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oberer Eipole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Pol ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polo rombo ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper egg pole ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 vorderen Eipole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vordern Pole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal surface The surface of the egg opposite the dorsum of the embryo. In anopheline and sometimes other horizontally-oriented eggs, notably of the genus Aedes, the lower surface, i.e., the surface in contact with the substratum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 back ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 convex surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal egg surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal side ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg dorsum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 general surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lado dorsal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower (dorsal) surface ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lower portion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower side ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 under surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 under-surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral side ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior end The extremity of the egg opposite the end bearing the micropyle; opposed to the hindmost part of the embryo. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical (posterior) end ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 apical end ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inferior end ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 narrow pole ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polo delgado ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior pole ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwanzende ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tail end ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper end ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral surface The surface of the egg opposite the venter of the embryo. In anopheline and sometimes other horizontally-oriented eggs, notably those of the genus Aedes, the upper surface. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal side ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lado ventral ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Oberseite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper (ventral) surface ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 upper face ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper side ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 venter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral side ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Ventralseite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace interbasal fold In male mosquitoes, applied to the connecting ventromesal largely-membranous projections of the gonocoxites. This fold can be variously structured and is in some cases so ankylosed with the mesal surface of the gonocoxite as to form apparent lobes of that structure. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 harpaginal fold ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 harpagonal fold ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace egg cap The usually small anterior lidlike part of the chorion which may completely or incompletely separate from the posterior part following oblique spiral or transverse dehiscence. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg lid ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Eideckel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hatching cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lid ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 operculum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trap-door ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace micropyle Fig 28,29,30,31,32 Abbr: Mi in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In insect eggs, one or more minute openings in the chorion through which spermatozoa enter. In mosquito eggs, a single pore located at the anterior end which is often filled with a micropylar plug and surrounded by a micropylar disc. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropile ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace micropylar apparatus The outer chorion secreted between the anterior end of the egg and the nurse cells; comprising the micropylar disc and micropylar collar. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical cup ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apparelhode fechamento ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cup ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar cup ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropyle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropyle apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mikropyleapparat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rolhamento ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tampa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace micropylar disc Fig 28,29,31,32 Abbr: MiD in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, a thin, thick or raised area of outer chorion surrounding the micropyle; often encircled by a micropylar collar. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical disc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 disc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropilar area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar apparatus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerotized disc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supporting ring ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace micropylar collar Fig 28,29,31,32 Abbr: MiC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, the prominent, usually thickened and darkened annular wall or ridge encircling the micropylar disc. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 annular ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical collar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical corolla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 azelhas ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 collar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crown ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cushion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flotation funnel ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Kranz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar apparatus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pellicular ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ring of pellicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwimmtrichter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supporting ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vesicles ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 vesiculas ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wings ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace micropylar area An undefined part of the surface of an egg in the vicinity of the micropyle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropilar area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar region ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace deck Fig 28,31,32 Abbr: De in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many anopheline eggs, the tuberculate outer chorion of the ventral surface which normally is not covered by water and is completely or incompletely enclosed by the frill; sometimes divided so that in effect there are two decks, one anterior and one posterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior demarcated area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 demarcated area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 enclosed area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 enclosed surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flat median ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior demarcated area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace deck tubercle Fig 28 Abbr: DeT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline eggs, one of the outer chorionic tubercles which ornament the deck; a variable number of large deck tubercles with notched or convoluted margins located at each end of the deck are referred to as loded tubercles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 collumella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 granular elevation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 granulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 minute reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lobed tubercle Fig 28,31,32 Abbr: LoT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline eggs, one of the variable number of large deck tubercles with notched margins that are usually located at the anterior and posterior ends of the deck. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular structure ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 end bulb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 endbulb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 globular structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 knob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 nodule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal bulb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median area In anopheline eggs, the area of the ventral surface between the two parts of a divided deck. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace micropylar funnel The anatomical passage through the chorion which cavity is defined as the micropyle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 canal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 funnel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace chorion The outer covering or cell of the insect egg secreted by the follicular epithelium and consisting of one or more layers. In mosquito eggs, usually consisting of two layers, the inner and outer chorions. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 covering ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg membrane ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 egg shell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg-capsule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Eihaut ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner chorion The innermost of usually two layers of chorion secreted by the follicular epithelium; with a smooth outer surface in anophelines, toxorhynchitines and many culicines; sculptured in most aedines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chorion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic envelope ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg shell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Endochorion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner layer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main shell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vitelline membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer chorion The outermost of usually two layers of chorion secreted by the follicular epithelium; always sculptured and usually formed into a corolla and/or micropylar collar around a micropyle at the anterior end of an egg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 capsule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 endochorion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 enveloping layer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 enveloping membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorial membrane ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Exochorion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gelatinous covering ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 investing capsule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membrane exochoriale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous covering ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer chorionic pellicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer layer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pellicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pellicula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticular membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace frill Fig 28,31,32 Abbr: Fr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many anopheline eggs and eggs of the genera Hodgesia and Mimomyia, a narrow, usually ribbed, ridgelike formation of the outer chorion located on or near the ventral surface and commonly enclosing an area termed the "deck". In anopheline eggs, the frill may 1) completely or incompletely enclose an undivided deck, 2) in essence be two frills, one surrounding the anterior part and the other the posterior part of a divided deck, or 3) have the form of a collar around the anterior or posterior end of the egg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abas ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-pocket ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior collar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 attached edge of membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasping membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 collar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal frill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 extra-chorial rim ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frilled cuticle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringelike structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior collar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rim ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tag In anopheline eggs where the frill is incomplete in the middle of the ventral surface, the right and left sides of both its anterior and posterior parts of an have a free fraplike terminus, the tag. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner chorionic sculpture Fig 29 Abbr: ICS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, primarily those of aedine species, the pattern of impressed and raised markings of the inner chorion; usually consisting of cells bounded by a ridgelike reticulum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorion sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic marking ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic sculpture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticulated pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 surface pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 surface sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner chorionic cell Fig 29,31 Abbr: ICC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, mainly those of aedine species, an area of the inner chorion bounded by elements of the inner chorionic reticulum; differing in shape in different areas of the surface. For brevity, "cell" may be used when referring to the inner chorion or inner chorionic sculpture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 center portion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 disc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 face ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intracellular space ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal disc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner chorionic reticulum Fig 29,31 Abbr: ICR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, particularly those of aedine species, a feature of the inner chorionic sculpture consisting of an interconnected system of ridges which separates adjacent inner chorionic cells; corresponding exactly with the boundaries of the follicular epithelial cells which secrete the chorion. This structure may be referred to simply as a "reticulum" depending upon circumstance and usability. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cellular reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorion reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg chorion reticulation ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 endochorionic reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cell boundary First used to designate those parts of the inner chorionic reticulum which enclose a cell, but included here are those terms which have been applied to similar parts of the outer chorionic reticulum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bead ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 carina ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell margin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic cell wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Luftader ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Luftrinne ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal cell margin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal margin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 raised boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Rinne ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace micropylar plug In many mosquito eggs, a piece of inner chorion which obstructs or fills in the micropyle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg-spike ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropyle plug ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plug ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 protuberance ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stopper ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace micropylar mound In certain Culex and Psorophora eggs, perhaps others, a dome or lobe of inner chorion lying directly under the micropylar disc; pierced at its center by the micropyle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 disc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 endochorionic lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 knob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropylar process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropyle mound ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 projection ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerotized lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Vorsprung ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer chorionic sculpture The pattern of impressed and raised markings of the outer chorion; often consisting of cells bounded by a reticulum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air cell pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic ornamentation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorion ornamentation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorion sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorionic marking ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorionic pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Felderung ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hexagonal pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ornamentation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer chorionic ornamentation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal Felderung ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal tesselation ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 reticular ornamentation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticular sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticulate pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sculpture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sculpturing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 surface ornamentation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 surface pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tesselation ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace outer chorionic reticulum Fig 29,31 Abbr: OCR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, a feature of the outer chorionic sculpture consisting of an interconnected system of ridges and/or tubercles, or an interrelated chain of unconnected tubercles, which separates adjacent outer chorionic cells; corresponding exactly with the boundaries of the follicular epithelial cells which secrete the chorion. This structure may be referred to simply as a 'reticulum' depending upon circumstance and usability. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air channel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air channel reticulum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic reticulum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorial network ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hexagonal reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesh-like area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 network ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pentagonal network ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal network ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticular network ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticular pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticulum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ridge network ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ridged network ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer chorionic cell Fig 29,30,31,32 Abbr: OCC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, an area of the outer chorion bounded by elements of the outer chorionic reticulum; differing in shape and relief in different areas of the surface. When referring to the outer chorion or the outer chorionic sculpture, the term "cell" may be used for brevity. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 exochorial facet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 facet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hexagon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hexagonal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesh ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Polygon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal field ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonal marking ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 polygonic cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticular mesh ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 section ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer chorionic tubercle Fig 28,29,30,31,32 Abbr: OCT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small rounded or irregularly-shaped prominence of the outer chorion. When discussing or describing either the outer or the outer chorionic sculpture, this structure may be referred to simply as a "tubercle". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory body ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory mass ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air bubble ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air cell pattern ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-chamber ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bladder ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Blase ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bleb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Buckel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 callosity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 camaras aereas ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorion process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic body ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular wart ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 collumella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 conical projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 conical spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cylindrico-conical projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 disc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 elementos ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 elements ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 elevation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 endochorionic pillar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 espinhos ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 excrescence ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorial boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorion projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorionic boss ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorionic papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exochorionic process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 granulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 granule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair hemispherical body ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hemispherical translucent projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hummock ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 knob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main outer chorionic papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mammilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 nodule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer chorionic papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pearl ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 peg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peripheral papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 perolas ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pillar-like elevation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pillar-like structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 puff ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 recumbent spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 refractive body ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 refringent body ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 refringent papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 saliencias ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small columns ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spiculate projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiculose projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spikelet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine-like process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stippling ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Tuberkel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tuberosity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical knob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical pillar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vesicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vesiculas ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer chorionic cap In certain mosquito eggs, particularly those of the genera Trichoprosopon, Hodgesia and Uranotaenia, the set-off posterior part of the outer chorion, the anterior part being relatively difficult to observe, unadorned or absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chorionic cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior chorionic cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior outer chorionic cap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace float Fig 28,32 Abbr: F in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline eggs, a narrow,longitudinal part of the outer chorion containing hollow space and bearing a series of transverse ridges on its outer wall; multiple floats occur in Chagasia eggs otherwise two is the usual number, one on each side and at varying distances from the ventral midline. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abas lateraes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air bladders ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air float ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-float ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-pocket ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendices lateraes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 azas ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clasping membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flotation apparatus ISBN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0091-3669 frill-float ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral appendage ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral float ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral membranous puff ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral wing ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 peripheral frill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rim ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwimmapparat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwimmblase ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wing ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace float ridge Fig 28,31 Abbr: FR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline eggs, one of the raised sections of a float; appearing membranous in slide preparations as compared to the grooves on each side. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air chamber ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-chamber ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cell ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chamber ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 compartment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 corrugation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 float chamber ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 float rib ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intercostal membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rib ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ribbing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stria ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 striation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubos ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wrinkle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace float termination In float-bearing anopheline eggs, the flattened terminal compartment (float ridge) at each end of the float. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace polygonal cell A component of the inner chorion consisting of an inner chorionic cell and the elements of the reticulum which enclose it. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hexagonal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace meshwork The system of cells belonging to the outer chorion; can also be applied to the inner chorionic system. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticular meshwork ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dehiscence The splitting of the chorion of the insect egg in the emergence of the nymph or larva. Four modes of dehiscence occurring mosquito eggs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace transverse dehiscence The splitting of the chorion of an egg in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace longitudinal dehiscence The splitting of the chorion in the direction of the long axis of the egg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiral dehiscence The transverse splitting of an egg in constantly changing planes (helical). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace oblique dehiscence The splitting of the chorion in a plane forming an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of the egg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace internal spine A strong subapical spine arising mesally on the gonocoxite of male Anopheles. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace laterotergite Fig 01 Abbr: Lt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral part of abdominal tergum I when more or less distinctly separated from the median dorsal part; usually not visible from above. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite I A subdivision of tergum I. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace prohemocyte The smallest cells encountered in the hemolymph, displaying a spherical profile with 5-8 um in diameter. The large and centrally located nucleus almost fills the whole cell, so that the cytoplasm occupies only a narrow area around the nucleus. The chromatin is scattered, and in some cells the presence of nucleoli is evident. Only a few organelles can be seen, with a conspicuous development of rough endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondriae. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace larval cranium The sclerotized skull-like part of the head. ISBN:0-937548-006 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-006 head capsule ISBN:0-937548-006 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-006 default_namespace larval head Fig 33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior section (tagma) of the insect body bearing the compound eyes, antennae and mouthparts; separated from the thorax by the cervix. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval dorsal apotome Fig 33,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43 Abbr: DAp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many immature insects, the cranial area bounded laterally by the frontal ecdysial lines and apically by an imaginary line between the most apical parts of the frontal ecdysial lines; there is no necessary homology between the cranial area included in the dorsal apotome of different insects. In mosquito larvae, perhaps homologous with the dorsal apotome of mosquito pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apotome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic apotome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 facial apotome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scutum of the third metamere ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace larval epicranial ecdysial line See ecdysial linenAbbr: EEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many immature arthropods, any part of the dorsal ecdysial line extending onto the cranium; usually made up of an unpaired coronal ecdysial line and paired frontal ecdysial lines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic cleavage line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epicranial suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval frontal ecdysial line Fig 33,35,37,38,39,40,41,42 Abbr: FEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many immature arthropods, one of the arms of the epicranial ecdysial line; course varying widely among insects; often not homologous between different insects. In mosquito larvae, apparently normally ending in the lateral part of the clypeus about opposite the antennal socket. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeofrontal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontoclypeal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace coronal ecdysial line Fig 39 Abbr: CEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median unpaired posterior part of the epicranial ecdysial line; considered absent if the paired frontal ecdysial lines reach the posterior cranial margin separately. In mosquito larvae, sometimes absent, sometimes short and ending posteriorly in the coronal gap in late instars. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coronal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 occipital stem ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval epistomal ridge Fig 33,35,37,38,40,41 Abbr: ER in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cranial inflection marked externally by the epistomal suture. In mosquito larvae, discontinuous mesally, well developed just lateral to the part of the frontal ecdysial line posteromesal to the antennal socket, less prominent on the upper part on the cibarial bar and terminating near the precoila as the long arm known as the anterior tentorial arm. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 phragme antennaire ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace larval epistomal suture Fig 33,35,37,38,40,41,42 Abbr: EpS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The suture marking the boundary between the frons and clypeus; terminating laterally in the anterior tentorial pits; often incomplete. In mosquito larvae, incomplete mesally, prominent just lateral to the part of the frontal ecdysial line posteromesal to the antennal socket, continuing ventromesad along the cibarial bar and ending at the anterior tentorial pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace epicranium In insects, the upper and lateral parts of the cranium, indefinitely delimited laterally from the hypocranium when the latter is formed; often defined in other ways, for example, as the entire cranium except the clypeus, eyes, postmentum and gula. In mosquito larvae, loosely the top of the cranium about as far laterally as the lower margin of the compound eyes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace epicranial plate The larval cranium exclusive of the dorsal apotome. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypocranial ecdysial line Fig 33,34,35,36,37,38,40,42 Abbr: HEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many immature insects, any ecdysial line extending anteriad from the posteroventral margin of the cranium. In some instars of some mosquito larvae, such a line occurs medially. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epigular suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median postgenal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypocranium In insects with cranial parts on the ventral aspect of the head, the part of the cranium facing ventrad; indefinitely delimited laterally and often not homologous among different insects. In mosquito larvae, including the labiogula and the lateralia about as far laterally as the lower margins of the compound eyes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labiogula Fig 34,37,38,39,40,41,42,44 Abbr: LG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito larvae and certain other prognathous insects, a sclerite formed by the fusion of the gula and the submentum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostoma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subgena ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Submentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submentum Abbr: Smt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many insects, the part of the postmentum behind the submentomental suture. In mosquito larvae, delimited basally only by an imaginary line between the front edges of the posterior tentorial pits and laterally by the posterior part of the hypostomal suture; forming, along with the gula, the labiogula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gula In some insects, the sclerotized part of the gular area. In mosquito larvae, applies in general to the midventral rear border of the cranium, the sclerotization of which is continuous with the submentum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gular area In most insects, the midventral rear part of the head and midventral part of the cervix; bounded anteriorly by a pregular suture (if present) or by an imaginary line between the front edges of the posterior tentorial pits, laterally by the gular suture (if present) and a line projected posteriad from it or (if the gular suture is absent) by a line projected posteriad from the back edge of the posterior tentorial pit, and posteriorly by the prosternum; may consist entirely of gular membrane or, especially in prognathous insects, of membrane and one or more sclerites (the gula). In mosquito larvae, includes the midventral rear edge of the cranium and a large area of gular membrane. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gular membrane The unsclerotized part of the gular area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval lateralia Fig 33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44 Abbr: Lat in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most immature insects, the lateral and ventral areas of the cranium lateral to the epicranial ecdysial lines, excluding any ventral apotomes and the submentum or labiogula if either can be distinguished from the adjacent cranial parts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval stemma Fig 33,35,37,38 Abbr: St in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many endopterygotous larvae, any one of the one to several paired lateral ocelluslike light-perceptive organs of the lateralia; composed of a few large optic elements unlike the ommatidia of compound eyes. In mosquito larvae, one consisting of five elements occurs somewhat posteroventral to each compound eye; persisting into the pupa and adult. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eye-spot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 larval eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 larval ocellus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral ocellus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Nebenauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ocelle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ocellus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oeil larvaire ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pupal eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval compound eye Fig 33,35,37,38 Abbr: CE in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A light-perceptive organ consisting of an aggregation of optic elements (ommatidia) generally located on each side of the head. Apparently rarely functional in endopterygotous larvae. In mosquito larvae, apparently present in a developing state during all instars; becoming prominently pigmented and perhaps functional in older larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 adult eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anlagen of the adult eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eye spot Hauptauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 imaginal eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Komplexauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 larval eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oeil ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oeil imaginal ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 primordia of imaginal eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 primordia of the compound eye of the imago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 primordial ommatidia of the adult ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval antenna Fig 33,34,35,37,38,40,41,42,43,44 A in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the paired anterior appendicular organs of the insect head. In mosquito larvae, inserted anterolaterally; consisting of a narrow ringlike scape which is often united with a large distal part, the fused pedicel and flagellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flagellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scape ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shaft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval flagellum Fig 45 Abbr: Fl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The third segment of the antenna. In mosquito larvae, usually unrecognizably fused with the pedicel, and often the scape; possibly comprised of three flagellomeres, one basad of seta 1-A, flagellomere 1, one between seta 1-A and setae 2- and 3-A, flagellomere 2 and in Mansoniini larvae, one distal to setae 2- and 3-A, flagellomere 3; seta 5-A may represent additional distal flagellomeres. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval antennal pedicel Fig 45 Abbr: Pe in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The second or subbasal segment of the antenna. In mosquito larvae, usually unrecognizably fused with the flagellum but at least partially separated from it by a weak suture in some taxa, particularly anophelines; often united with the scape as well. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval scape Fig 33,34,35,36,45 Abbr: Sc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The first or basal segment of the antenna. In mosquito larvae, greatly reduced and often unrecognizably fused with the pedicel and flagellum; sometimes detached. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal shaft ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 flagellum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 shaft ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace antennal ridge Fig 33,35,36,37,38,39,40,41 Abbr: AR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The thickened rim around the outer margin of the antennal socket; presumably not an antennaria or antennal sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antennal puncture Fig 37,40 Abbr: AP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small puncture located dorsally near the base of the antenna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval antennal socket Fig 35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45 Abbr: AS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membranous area of the head into which the base of the antenna is set. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antacoria ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal foramen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta The seta occurring on the larval body. The setal definitions are arranged numerically for each body area. The body areas include the antenna, the cranium, the mouth region, the thorax and the abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-A Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta borne proximal to the other antennal setae, except in Toxorhynchites in which it arises slightly distal to the setae 2- and 3-A. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 18-C The more lateral seta of setae 18- and 19-C; when only one of these is present, it is interpreted as being 18-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 15-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta situated on the labiogula, usually anteriorly; the only seta arising on this cranial area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-A Fig 67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The subapical seta on the mesoventral surface between the base of seta 1-A and the antennal apex, except in Toxorhynchites as previously noted (see seta 1-A); sometimes as in Mansoniini arising well before the apex, or arising apically as in Anophelinae; in Anophelinae and some Uranotaeniini, flattened and bladelike; arises dorsoventral in some taxa due to an apparent antennal rotation. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 18-C and seta 19-C Two small setae borne ventrolaterally on the cervix at the level of the ventromedian cervical sclerite. These setae are obscured in many mounted whole larvae by the retraction of the head and folding of the cervix, and in exuviae by the rupturing and displacement of the cervix by the emerging pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-A Fig 67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The subapical seta borne on the lateroventral surface of the antenna; paired with seta 2-A; in some taxa it may occur with seta 2-A on the mesal surface where it is then ventral to 2-A; flattened and bladelike in Anophelinae and some Uranotaeniini. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cranial seta A maximum of 19 pairs of setae are known to occur on the fourth stage larval cranium. These are designated by numerals beginning anterodorsally and proceeding posteriorly and ventrally, each numeral bearing the hyphenated suffix "C". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-A Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne on the upper median margin of the antennal apex; seemingly lateral in Anophelinae but actually occurring in the same relative position, the distal part of the antenna having rotated on its axis sufficiently to bring the ventral surface mesad and even somewhat dorsad. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antennal seta In fourth stage larvae, particular seta in the set of six which occur on the antenna, individually numbered by their approximate position from the base to apex and bearing the hyphenated suffix "A". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-A Fig 67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A peglike seta borne at the center of the antennal apex, slightly preapical in some culicines; distinctive in being opaque basally and hyaline distally, the two parts being sharply demarcated. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-A Fig 68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne on the dorsolateral margin of the antennal apex; not as sharply tapered as setae 2-, 3- and 4-A; usually with a transverse transparent part near its base. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 0-C and seta 1-C The two pairs of setae routinely occurring on the median labral plate; in Toxorhynchites, setae 3- and 4-C also appear to be located on the median labral plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 0-C Fig 66,67,68 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta on the median labral plate and the most anterolateral seta of the cranium; minute, usually ventral in position; apparently absent in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-C Fig 66,67,68 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesal seta on the median labral plate and the most anteromesal seta of the cranium; usually single, often spiniform. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-C to seta 8-C The series of setae (maximally consisting of seven pairs) occurring on the dorsal apotome; in Toxorhynchites setae 3- and 4-C are situated on the median labral plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-C Fig 66 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anteromesal seta of the dorsal apotome, just posterior to the median labral plate; interpreted as being absent when only one of the seven pairs of setae of this series is missing; usually well developed in anophelines; absent in most culicines and toxorhynchitines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-C Fig 66,68 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterolateral seta of the dorsal apotome, just posterior to the median labral plate; well developed in anophelines; in culicines, sometimes arising from underside the head; in Sabethini and Toxorhynchites, associated with seta 0-C on the median labral plate; interpreted as being absent along with seta 2-c when two of the seven pairs of this series are missing. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Generally the most anterior and/or anteromesal seta in the series of setae 4- to 8-C on the dorsal apotome; in Toxorhynchites, occurring on the median labral plate where it is interpreted as being the most mesal seta; occasionally lateral to seta 5-C, e.g., in Aedes (Huaedes). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most posteromesal setae 4- to 8-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta located anterior and/or lateral to seta 5-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 7-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterolateral of setae 4- to 8-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Usually the most posterior (always the most posterolateral) of setae 4- to 8-C; in Toxorhynchites, indistinguishably aligned with setae 5-, 6- and 7-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-C to seta 14-C The series of six setae occurring on the lateralia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta situated immediately lateral to the frontal ecdysial line, usually more or less opposite seta 8-C; its alveolus is visible from the dorsal aspect. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 10-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta situated lateroventral to seta 9-C and near the stemma; its alveolus is usually visible from the dorsal aspect. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 11-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta located dorsolaterally near the base of the antenna; may sometimes arise sufficiently dorsad that its alveolus is visible from above. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 12-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta (with seta 13-C) borne posterior and ventral to seta 11-C and ventral to the compound eye; usually situated posterior to seta 13-C, when linearly arranged with 13-C it is interpreted as being the more mesal seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 13-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta (with seta 12-C) borne posterior to seta 11-C and ventral to the compound eye; usually anterior to seta 12-C, when linearly arranged with 12-C it is interpreted as being the more lateral seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 14-C Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta situated immediately posterior to the base of the maxilla; the most mesoventral seta of the lateralia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 16-C and seta 17-C Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain Culex larvae, the two small setae borne on the lateralia much closer to the postocciput than any other cranial setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 16-C Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more distant from the postocciput of setae 16- and 17-C; if only one of these setae is present, it is interpreted as being 16-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 17-C Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The closer to the postocciput of setae 16- and 17-C; if only one of these setae is present, 17-C is regarded as being absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 19-C The more ventral or anterior seta of setae 18- and 19-C; when only one of these is present, 19-C is regarded as being absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mouth region seta A total of 29 setae (or multiple setae) are known to occur on the areas and appendages about the mouth. These are numbered individually on each area or appendage, each number being followed by a hyphen and the abbreviation for the appropriate area or appendage. Three pairs occur on the labropalatum (Lp), one at the margin of the mouth (Mo), four on the mandible (Mn), 15 on the maxilla (Mx) and six on the labiohypopharynx (Lh). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-Lp Fig 39 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small seta borne laterally on the torma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 1-MP ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-Lp Fig 39 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small seta borne on the posttorma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 2-MP ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-Lp Fig 39,44 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Either of two peglike setae situated on the labropalatum between the midpalatal brushes; the anterior one is designated seta 3a-Lp and the posterior one as seta 3b-Lp. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midpalatal sensillar rob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-Mo Fig 58 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Either of two small peglike setae occurring at the lateral margin of the mouth near the cibarial bar; the more lateral one is designated seta 1a-Mo and the more mesal one as 1b-Mo. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oral sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensille ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-Mn Fig 50 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many culicine larvae, a long curved spiniform seta arising a short distance lateral to ventral tooth-4 of the mandible and projecting mesally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal mandibular seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal spine 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-Mn Any seta borne in the sella of the mandible; there are usually four prominent setae, which proceeding dorsoventrally are designated setae 2a- through 2d-Mn, and a variable number of fine setae, setae 2e-Mn, which arise mesal to the bases of the former. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 corner spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 curved spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cycle-shaped hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal falciform of the mandible ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 falciform outgrowth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 group of sickle-shaped hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 long spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 mandibular bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 movable spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sellar seta Sichelborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sickle seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sickle-shaped hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple articulate spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soie falciforme dorsale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soie falciforme dorsale de la mandibule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stiff bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2a-Mn Fig 46,47 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most dorsal seta borne in the sella of the mandible; usually the longest of the 2-Mn setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur 1 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 MdS1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sellar seta 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2b-Mn Fig 46,47 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A large seta borne in the sella of the mandible immediately adjacent to seta 2a-Mn. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur 3 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 MdS3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sellar seta 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2c-Mn Fig 46,47 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A large seta borne in the sella of the mandible immediately adjacent to seta 2a-Mn. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur 3 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 MdS3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MdS4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sellar seta 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2d-Mn Fig 46,47 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most ventral seta borne in the sella of the mandible; often short, transparent and saw-shaped. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur 4 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 MdS4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MdS5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sellar seta 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2e-Mn Fig 46,47 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any one of a variable number of fine setae arising mesal to the bases of the much larger setae 2a- through 2d-Mn in the sella of the mandible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory sellar seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur 2 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sellar hair 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-Mn Fig 46,49 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline and some Aedes larvae, perhaps other culicines as well, a seta (or each of two setae) borne on the mandible ventrally near the mandibular spiculose area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 0-MP ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 1-Md ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-Mn Fig 49 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Known only in a few culicine larvae, a small peglike seta located at the base of the mandibular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular peg organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-Mx Fig 51,52,53,54 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A usually paired peglike seta borne on the dorsal surface of the maxillary body, or galeastipes when distinguishable; usually located near the dorsal maxillary suture but sometimes borne apically (extremely so in Uranotaenia larvae). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal maxillary seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 double spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger-shaped papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 galeal sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary spur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilliform membranous appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sipital sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stout bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-Mx Fig 51,52,53,54 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A seta borne on the mesodorsal surface of the maxillary body, or the laciniastipes when distinguishable; usually located between laciniarastra 2 and 3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proximal lacinial seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 3-MP ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 5-Mx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short needle-like spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-Mx Fig 51,52 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A seta borne dorsally on the maxillary body, or the galeastipes when distinguishable; occurring near the distolateral margin in most culicines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 galeal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 4-Mp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 7-Mx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 single or double conspicuous hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-Mx Fig 51,52,53,54 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A seta borne ventrally on the maxillary body, or the galeastipes when distinguishable; occurring near the distolateral margin in most culicines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 5-Mp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 7-Mp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 single or double conspicuous hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thorn-like hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral stipital seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-Mx Fig 51,52,53,54 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A seta occurring distomesally on the maxillary body, or the galeastipes when distinguishable, at the base of the maxillary brush; almost always located at the apex of the dorsal maxillary suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal lacinial seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal (mesal) stipital seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 long and pigmented spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pigmented spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 2-Mx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 6-Mx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 7-Mp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short and pigmented spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short pigmented spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-Mx Fig 51,52,54,66,67,68 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A prominent seta borne on the cardo or the anterior margin of the lateralia at the base of the maxilla. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal maxillary hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardinal seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 double bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 long sensory hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary apodeme bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pair bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 1-Mx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 18-C ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 20-C ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 6-MP ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short, stout and plumose bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stout and plumose bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 two-branched hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 7-Mx Fig 51 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline and Mimomyia larvae, a seta borne laterally on the maxillary palpus; prominent and dendritic in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branched bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large stout hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral stipital seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palp hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 3-Mx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 7-MP ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 8-MP ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unique bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-Mx to seta 15-Mx The series of setae (maximum of seven) located at the apex of the maxillary palpus. The homologies of these are somewhat tentative. They are presently based on similarities between anopheline and Uranotaenia larvae. If the maxillary palpus of certain anophelines is rotated so that the dorsal pair of setae (8- and 9-Mx) lie laterally, the positions of the structures more or less correspond to the positions of those in Uranotaenia species. An additional twisting of the palpus and a fusion of the centrally located setae, which appears to have taken place in Uranotaenia, would account for the observed positions of the structures. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 digit-like prolongation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soft apical papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-Mx Fig 51,52,53 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more ventral (in culicines and toxorhynchitines) or more lateral (in anophelines) of a pair of usually pedicel-borne peglike setae located dorsolaterally at the apex of the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger-shaped appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal sensorium 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensorium 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine-like sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-Mx Fig 51,52,53 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more dorsal (in culicines and toxorhynchitines) or the more mesal (in anophelines) of a pair of usually pedicel-borne peglike setae located dorsolaterally at the apex of the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger-shaped appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal sensorium 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensorium 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine-like sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 10-Mx Fig 51 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, the most dorsal of three usually foliform setae located mesally at the apex of the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Blade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lamella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf-like appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf-like sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet-like appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 11-Mx Fig 51 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, the middle of the three usually foliform setae located at the apex of the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Blade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf-like sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet-like appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Plattchen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 12-Mx Fig 51,52,53 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, the most ventral of the three usually foliform setae located at the apex of the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Blade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf-like appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf-like sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet-like appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium 5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal sensorium 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensorium 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 13-Mx Fig 51,52,53 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a peglike seta located lateroventrally at the apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Dorne ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger-shaped appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fourth sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium 6 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal sensorium 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensorium 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine-like sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 14-Mx Fig 51,52 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a flask- or conelike seta located laterally at the apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cone ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cone-shaped appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger-shaped appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium 7 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 minute accessory sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal sensorium 5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensorium 5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine-like sensory appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 15-Mx Fig 52 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many culicine larvae, a tiny pincushion or peglike seta contained in a stalk, sack or chamber located centrally at the apex of the maxillary palpus; believed to represent the fused setae 10- and 11-Mx of anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ampulla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palpal sensorium 3+4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-Lh Fig 55,56,57 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The paired, usually peglike seta occurring on the premental part of the labiohypopharynx between the salivary meatus and the lateral premental teeth; in anopheline larvae, quite small and sometimes difficult to distinguish from the denticles of the premental malae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 blunt anterior process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal peglike process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla-like process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial sensorium 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premental sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-Lh to seta 6-Lh The series of setae occurring on the vestigial labial palpus; four occur in culicines and toxorhynchitines and five in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendice articule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpal sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 movable spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peg-like process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peg-like structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Spur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 taste hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thorn of chitin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-Lh Fig 55,56,57 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsalmost peglike seta occurring on each labial palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpal sensorium 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial sensorium 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 two-ended process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-Lh Fig 55,56,57 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The peglike seta located immediately ventral to seta 2-Lh on each labial palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpal sensorium 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial sensorium 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 two-ended process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-Lh Fig 55,56,57 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A peglike seta located immediately dorsal to seta 5-Lh on each labial palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpal sensorium 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial sensorium 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-Lh Fig 55,56,57 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventralmost peglike seta located on each labial palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpal sensorium 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial sensorium 5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral premental papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-Lh Fig 55,57 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, in usually foliform or bladelike seta arising from each labial palpus beside the ligula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Fingerformiges Organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpal sensorium 5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflike structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial dental lamella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace thoracic seta In fourth stage larvae, maxima of the 15 pairs of setae are known on the prothorax, 14 on the mesothorax and 13 on the metathorax. Each of these setae is individually designated first by a numeral showing its actual or in some cases presumed primitive position in the "basic pattern" of the Culicidae in which seta 1 arises closest to the dorsal longitudinal midline with the positions of successively higher-numbered setae following progressively and circumferentially toward the ventral longitudinal midline, and second by a hyphen and a capital letter P, M or T indicating the position on the pro-, meso- or metathorax respectively. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cardiac valve It is formed by a slight involution of the oesophagus into the midgut. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace seta 3-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta located in the third position in the circumferential series of mesothoracic setae; nearly always closely associated with setae1 and 2 on the prothorax; may be anterior to and even widely separated from these setae on the meso- and metathorax of some taxa; in cases where setae 3 and 4 of the latter two setae become more or less longitudinally aligned, the anterior seta is interpreted as being seta 3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta located in the second position in the circumferential series of mesothoracic setae; in some taxa, seta 2 may be posterior to seta 3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne nearest the dorsal midline of the metathorax; the positions of the setae 1-, 2- and 3-P are usually close-set in a series, 1-P is interpreted as having the most posterior and/or mesal position of the three. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior sub-median thoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta usually arising fourth from the dorsal midline; on the mesothorax of some anophelines it is posterior or posterolateral to seta 5-M and thus fifth from the dorsal midline; in cases where setae 3 and 4 of the meso- and metathorax become more or less longitudinally aligned, the posterior seta is interpreted as being seta 4. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising fifth from the dorsal midline; if occurring more or less longitudinally aligned with either seta 5 or seta 6, it is interpreted as being more anterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising sixth from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of mesothoracic setae; if more or less longitudinally aligned with either seta 5 or seta 7, it is interpreted as being the most posterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 7-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising seventh from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of mesothoracic setae, except that if seta 6 and 7 are nearly equidistant from the dorsal midline, the more anterior seta is interpreted as seta 7 even if slightly more mesal. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateroventral seta arising eighth from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of mesothoracic setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral hair of lateral series ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace diverticulla Near its posterior end the foregut is extended into three diverticula, one ventral and two dorsal, the narrow openings to which are situated just anterior to the esophageal invagination. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace dorsal diverticulla adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The small dorsal diverticulla occupy a space at the anterior end of the thorax between the indirect flight muscles. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace ventral diverticulla The large diverticulum is consisted of the crop and the duct and it is situated medially. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace crop adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. It is situated between the midgut and the ventral nerve cord. It is highly elastic and when empty is much folded. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace duct The duct joins the crop with the oesophagus of the alimentary canal. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace seta 13-P Fig 66,69,70 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateroventral or ventral prothoracic seta borne anterior (in anophelines) or mesal (in many sabethines) to the tubercle bearing setae 9- to 12-P; absent in most culicines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral submedian hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 13-M Fig 66,67,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateroventral or ventral mesothoracic seta associated with the tubercle-borne setae 9- to 12-M. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 13-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The metathoracic seta located closest to the ventral midline. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 14-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta located closest to the ventral midline on the mesothorax; on the prothorax,sometimes aligned longitudinally with seta 13-P; absent from the metathorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcervical hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal seta In fourth stage larvae, a maximum of 12 pairs of setae are found on abdominal segment I, 15 pairs on abdominal segments II through VII, seven pairs on abdominal segment VIII, 13 pairs on the siphon (pecten plate in anophelines) and spiracular apparatus (derived from embryonic abdominal segments VIII and IX), and four pairs on abdominal segment X. The terminology for these setae consists of an Arabic number for each indicating its presumed primitive sequential relationship in the Culicidae in which seta 1 is closest to the dorsal longitudinal midline with the higher-numbered setae following progressively around the side to the ventral longitudinal midline, connected by a hyphen with a capitalized Roman numeral indicating the abdominal segment on which the seta occurs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segments I to VII seta In fourth stage larvae, a maximum of 12 pairs of setae are found on abdominal segment I, with setae 0, 8 and 14 presumed to be those which are absent. A maximum of 15 pairs of setae are found on each of abdominal segments II through VII. The sequential Arabic numerals applied to the setae of abdominal segments I through VII are believed to indicate serial homologies down the row of segments, ontogenetic homologies between the larval stages as well as with the pupa and phylogenetic homologies throughout the Culicidae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 0-II to seta 0-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segments II to VII; inconspicuous except in some sabethines where it may be prominent and stellate; an apparent homolog of this seta occurs on abdominal segment VIII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment I; seta 3-VI and sometimes seta 2-VI may be nearer in some taxa (in such cases these setae can be identified through a process of elimination); usually well developed, may be stellate or palmate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest (except for the minute seta 0) to both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment I; occasionally so atypically placed as to be identifiable only through a process of elimination, e.g., in Aedes (Alanstonea). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepalmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 3-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 2 on abdominal segment I, variable in position on succeeding segments but determinable based on branching, development and relative position, usually mesal to seta 4 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segments II to V where it is associated with seta 5; on abdominal segment VI it arises in the vicinity of seta 1 in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 4-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segment I, variable in position on succeeding segments, usually lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or mesal to seta 3 on abdominal segments II to V, usually located anterior and mesal to seta 5 (more often lateral on VII); stellate some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 5-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segment I, its position relative to seta 4 is variable on succeeding segments but it is identifiable because of its very characteristic dorsal position on the posterolateral angle of the segment, usually proximal and dorsal to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 6-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta borne regularly on the prominent lateral bulge about midway between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal midlines on abdominal segment I; well developed on abdominal segments I and II, commonly somewhat less well-developed on III to VI, still smaller on VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 7-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta either directly ventral or slightly posteroventral to seta 6 on abdominal segments I and II; when reduced, as is often the case on abdominal segments III to VII, it can be identified by its position relative to seta 6; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult mesothoracic coxal seta Any seta occurring on a midcoxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 9-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta associated anteriorly, posteriorly or ventrally with seta 7 on abdominal segment I; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral posterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 10-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta with setae 11, 12 and 13 on abdominal segment I comprising a transverse median or somewhat posterior group of ventral setae so diversely positioned and developed down the line of segments as frequently to obscure the recognition of serial homologies. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 11-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 11 is stellate in some sabethines, usually shorter than seta 10 and, on abdominal segment II, is always situated anterior and typically ventral to seta 10; its relationship with seta 10 regarding appearance and relative position closely approximate that found on the pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace upper flap of the side-piece In male mosquitoes, the ventral (prerotation sense) surface of the gonocoxite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal flap of the basistyle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer dorsocentral scale Fig 19 Abbr: ODSc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the scales occurring in a rather indistinct row located laterad of the dorsocentral area of the scutum; usually reaching the posterior margin of the scutum before the lateral lobes of the scutellum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer dorsocentral line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postmetasternal scale One of the scales occurring in a small group on the intersegmental membrane immediately behind the metasternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace corolla Fig 30,32 Abbr: Co in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito eggs, notably those of the genera Culex, Toxorhynchites and Culliseta, a delicate frill-like collar surrounding the micropyle; often readily detachable and frequently lost; associated with a micropylar collar in some Culex eggs. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior cap anterior cup ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical corolla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical cup ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical frill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central cup ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 col ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 collar ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cup ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cylindrical knob ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 egg cup ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 flotation funnel ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 frill ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fringe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 micropilar apparatus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 micropilar cup ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 micropylar cup ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 micropyle cup ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 neck ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 outer-chorionic frill ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 rim ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 striated collar ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 summit ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace larval seta 12-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 12 is interpreted as being absent when only three in group of setae 10 to 13 are present on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 13-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 13 is the nearest of the group to the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment II; in many taxa, it is the most developed (sometimes even stellate) of the four grouped ventral setae on at least the more posterior segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 14-I Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta of abdominal segment I located close to the longitudinal midline far forward on the intersegmental membrane; minute except in some sabethines; typically absent from abdominal segments I and II; an apparent homolog is present on abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment VIII seta Of the seven pairs of setae which occur on this segment, the minute setae 0 and 14 are treated as homologs of those similarly designated on abdominal segment I to VII. The numerical designation applied from dorsal to ventral to the other five pairs of setae are arbitrary and do not imply homologies with setae of the segments anterior and posterior to VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 0-VIII The minute seta borne anteriorly on the dorsal surface of abdominal segment VIII in the same relative position as the corresponding seta on the preceding segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-VIII Usually the most dorsal seta borne on abdominal segment VIII; often almost directly anterior to seta 2-VIII; typically branched. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-VIII The second seta in the set of setae 1- to 5-VIII;located anteroventral to seta 1-VIII in anophelines; located ventral, posteroventral or posterior to 1-VIII in culicines and toxorhynchitines, often unbranched in these taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-VIII The middle seta in the set of setae 1- to 5-VIII; usually conspicuously branched and typically the most posterior in the set. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-VIII The seta located ventral to seta 3-VIII in the set of setae 1- to 5-VIII; usually branched. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-VIII The most ventral of the conspicuous setae of abdominal segment VIII; usually branched. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 14-VIII The minute ventral seta of abdominal segment VIII located anteriorly on the intersegmental membrane in the same relative position as the corresponding seta on the preceding segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace siphon and spiracular apparatus seta The siphon (pecten plate in anophelines) and spiracular apparatus possess 13 pairs of setae of uniform occurrence. Additional setae occur in sabethines but since they do not occur in other taxa they are regarded as being adventitious and are therefore not included in the standard setal nomenclature. The setae on these structures are numbered from proximal to distal. No homologies are implied with setae borne elsewhere on the abdomen. The terminology consists of an Arabic number for each seta connected by a hyphen with a capital letter "S". The structures referred to above are comprised of parts of embryonic abdominal segments VIII and IX. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-S Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, the seta closely associated with and usually located posterior to the pecten below the posterolateral spiracular lobe; in other mosquito larvae, borne laterally or ventrally on the siphon; in species where more than one seta is borne in a similar position on the siphon, they are designed as seta 1a-S, seta 1b-S, etc. proceeding distad from the most proximal seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fossate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphonal seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 subventral hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 subventral seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace larval seta 2-S Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, the seta borne on the pecten plate; in other mosquito larvae, borne on the dorsal preapical area of the siphon or on the membrane just beyond its apex (in Mansoniini and some Sabethini). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fossate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-S, seta 4-S and seta 5-S Fig 66,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Respectively, the minute anterior, middle and posterior close-set setae borne laterally on the unpaired anterior spiracular lobe; seta 3-S is usually represented by a puncture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 base lateral papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fossate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tip lateral papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-S and seta 7-S Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Respectively, the proximal and distal setae of the paired anterolateral spiracular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-S Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The proximal seta borne on the outer seta (when the postabdominal spiracles are closed) on the paired posterolateral spiracular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-S Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The distal area borne preapically on the surface (when the postabdominal spiracles are closed) of the paired posterolateral spiracular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-spiracular hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 10-S Fig 72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne basally on the posterior margin of the inner surface (when the postabdominal spiracles are closed) of the paired posterolateral spiracular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 11-S Fig 66,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more proximal of the two setae borne apically on the inner surface (when the postabdominal spiracles are closed) of the paired posterolateral spiracular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 12-S Fig 66,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more distal of the two setae borne apically on the inner surface (when the postabdominal spiracles are closed) of the paired posterolateral spiracular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 13-S Fig 66,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne medially on the anterior margin of the inner surface (when the postabdominal spiracles are closed) of the paired posterolateral spiracular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment X seta Four pairs of setae are of uniform occurrence on this segment. No homologies with other abdominal setae are implied by the numbers assigned to these setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-X Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta of abdominal segment X borne on the saddle, usually near the posterior margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace seta 2-X Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta located closest to the dorsal longitudinal midline of abdominal segment X and slightly posterior to the saddle; along with seta 3-X, referred to as the dorsal brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner submedian caudal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-X Fig 66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne on abdominal segment X immediately lateral to seta 2-X; along with seta 2-X, referred to as the dorsal brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer submedian caudal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-X Fig 66,67,68,72nSee ventral brush. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta of the ventral brush, the variable number of paired or unpaired setae arising from the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment X; the most anterior seta is designated as seta 4a-X, the next posterior one as 4b-X, etc. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace seta x-X, seta y-X and seta z-X The paired accessory setae located on a side of abdominal segment X on the membranous part or on the saddle, seta x-X being the most proximal. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory saddle hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace antennal prominence Fig 33,35,36,37,38,39,42,43,44,45 Abbr: APr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterolateral antenna-bearing lobe of the cranium; a part of the ocular lobe of certain authors. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal peduncle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 peduncle of the antenna ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval antennifer Fig 35,37,38,39 Abbr: Af in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An attached or detached pivot on the sclerotized rim of the antennal socket on which the antenna articulates. In some mosquito larvae, two detached presumed antennifers are present. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subantennal ridge Fig 33,35,40 Abbr: SuR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The inner supporting ridge of the subantennal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subantennal suture Fig 33,35,37,38,40,42,43 Abbr: SSt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In insects, applied to certain sutures ventral to the antennal socket; probably used for several sutures not all homologous with each other. In mosquito larvae, the suture associated with the subantennal ridge; appearing as a short line laterally below the antennal prominence. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ecdysial line Abbr: EL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In immature arthropods, any preformed line of weakness of the cuticle involved in opening or folding at ecdysis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cleavage line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ecdysial cleavage line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ecdysial suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval dorsal ecdysial line Abbr: DEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In arthropods, any dorsal preformed line of weakness along which the cuticle splits (usually) or bends during ecdysis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral ecdysial line See Ecdysial Line. Abbr: VEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In arthropods, any ventral preformed line of weakness along which the cuticle splits (usually) or bends during ecdysis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval gnathal appendages The set of the appendages on larval head that is used in feeding. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval labium The fused third or posterior pair of gnathal appendages; divided into a distal prelabium, comprised of the prementum, ligula and labial palpi, and a proximal postlabium (postmentum) which may be subdivided by a transverse suture into a distal mentum and a proximal submentum. In mosquito larvae, the proximal limit of the labium is the imaginary pregular suture, its lateral margin is arbitrarily taken as the hypostomal suture and its anterior limit is an imaginary transverse line behind the salivary orifice. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabium Fig 55,56 Abbr: pLb in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The distal part of the labium comprising the prementum, ligula and labial palpi. In mosquito and certain other nematocerous larvae, separated from the hypopharynx by the salivary meatus but united with it laterally by the cibarial bars to form the labiohypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval prementum The stipital part of the labium. In mosquito and certain other dipteran larvae, the major component of the labiohypopharynx; bearing the vestigial ligula and labial palpi dorsally; united with the hypopharynx laterally by the cibarial bars; ventrally reflected into the mentum at the base of the dorsomentun; its lateral limits are usually poorly defined or obscure. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial lobe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mentum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 middle parts of the mentum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 mittlere Partien der Unterlippe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paragnatha ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 saddle-shaped sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiny and sclerotized structures ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral part ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval ligula Fig 55,56,57 Abbr: Lg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The unjoined or fused proximal lobes (glossae or paraglossae) of the labium. In anopheline, some culicine and certain chironomid larvae, an elevated, usually cusped tonguelike structure located between the labial palpi. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bi-apical dens ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Firstzacken ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 glossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median fossae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paraglossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peg-like process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peg-like structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial crown ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premental pouches ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ridge teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 three-pointed process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labial palpus Fig 55,56,57 Abbr: LP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of teleopodites of the insect labium. In mosquito and certain other nematocerous larvae, vestigial labial palpi are represented by a membranous area on each side of the ligula or prementoligular teeth; usually bearing four or five peglike setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular pigmented area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clear circular area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clear patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intermediate region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous, unpigmented area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ovale Fenster ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial membranous area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 window of hypopharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 zone claire ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postlabium The basal part of the labium proximal to the prelabium; comprised of a single sclerite, postmentum, or divided by a suture into a distal part, mentum, and a proximal part, submentum. In mosquito larvae, extending anteriad to the base of the prementum, laterad to the hypostomal suture and posteriad to the level of the posterior tentorial pits. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postmentum The sclerite or sclerites collectively on the postlabium. In mosquito larvae and many other insects, divided transversely by the submentomental suture into the distal mentum and the proximal submentum; in mosquito larvae, the sclerotization of the submentum is continuous with that of the gula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Mentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mentum In many insects, the part of the postmentum distal to the submentomental suture. In most mosquito and some other nematocerous larvae, the proximal part is produced distad as a transverse fold, the ventromentum, under the distal triangular part, the dorsomentum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metastoma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 under lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal puncture V The puncture which occurs medially on the dorsolateral area of abdominal segment V; also present in mosquito pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submentomental suture Fig 38,39 Abbr: SSu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many insects, the transverse suture dividing the postmentum into a distal part, the mentum, and a proximal part, the submentum; often weak or absent; probably not homologous among all insects said to have it. In mosquito larvae, a transverse membranous area just distal to the labiogula, often hidden from below by the projecting anterior part of the labiogula; in anopheline larvae, the distal edge is limited by the well-sclerotized base of the ventromentum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval maxilla Fig 34,35,37,38,40,41,51,52,53,54 Abbr: Mx in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the second pair of gnathal appendages. In mosquito larvae, borne on the transverse margin of the lateralia lateral to the mentum and posterior to each mandible; typically flattened lobelike appendages consisting of the variously developed and fused parts of the generalized insect maxilla which include the cardo, stipes, lacinia, galea and maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibula ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval cardo Fig 38,51,52,54 Abbr: Cd in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The basal subdivision of the maxilla. In larval Diptera, a small usually rod-shaped sclerite articulating with the lateralia. In mosquito larvae, bearing seta 6-Mx and often fused with the maxillary palpus, e.g., in Hodgesia, Tripteroides, and Trichoprosopon, partially attached to the margin of the lateralia, e.g., in Culiseta, Culex, Deinocerites, Opifex and most Aedes, or completely united with the lateralia, e.g., in Armigeres and Toxorhynchites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articular bar ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 articular rod ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal arm of the cardo ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardobasistipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 condyle of the cardo ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 entoparartis ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 first ossicle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 first segment of maxillary palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fused cardo and basistipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostomal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lever ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary articular rod ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary palpifer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpifer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pigmented and sclerotized apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rod of the cardo ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerite at base of palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized arm ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerotized arm of the maxilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 small sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tresidet Chitinplade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 triangular sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral sclerite of the maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval stipes Abbr: Stp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The distal subdivision of the maxilla bearing the galea, lacinia and maxillary palpus. In mosquito larvae, the lateral part of the stipes, the merostipes of dixid larvae, either 1) has been incorporated into the maxillary palpus, 2) remains as a band of cuticle, merostipital process, attached to the base of the palpus or 3) exists as a small sclerite, merostipital sclerite, below the palpus; the mesal part of the stipes has united with the galea and lacinia to form the maxillary body (the maxillary body consists of distinct galea- and laciniastipes in some species). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillary body Fig 51,53,54 Abbr: MxBo in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The principal part of the maxilla consisting of the fused lacinia, galea and mesal part of the stipes; dorsal and ventral maxillary sutures demarcate the lacinia- and galeastipes in a number of culicine larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardostipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central large part ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dististipes plus the lacinia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner part ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 inner piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 innerer Theil ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lacinia and galea ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of mandibula ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lobe of the maxilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 main lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main maxillary lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main part of the maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Maxillarlade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesostipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 principal part of each maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stipe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace laciniastipes Fig 52,54 Abbr: LSt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Recognizable in mosquito larvae, mostly culicines as the mesal half of the maxillary body; representing the fused stipes and lacinia which cannot be separately distinguished; bearing the laciniarastra and seta 2-Mx mesodorsally; the dorsal and ventral maxillary sutures, when present, serve as boundaries between the laciniastipes and galeastipes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardolacinia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 internal lobe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lacinia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lacinial sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe interne ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mental surface ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace galeastipes Fig 52,54 Abbr: GSt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Recognizable in many mosquito larvae, mostly culicines, as the lateral half of the maxillary body; representing the fused stipes and galea which are partly separated in anophelines and dixids; usually bearing the maxillary brush and setae 1-, 3-, 4- and 5-Mx, the maxillary palpus is articulated laterally at its base; the dorsal and ventral maxillary sutures, when present, separate it from the laciniastipes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardogalea ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardostipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dististipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external lobe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 galea ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner surface ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lobe externe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillary brush Fig 51,52,53,54 Abbr: MxB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and dixid larvae, a collection of variously-developed spicules arising distally from the maxillary body, or the galeastipes when distinguishable. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical brush of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush of dististipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush of long hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush of simple hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brushes bearing long setae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cluster of short hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb of the mandibular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 combs of shorter setae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan shaped cluster of setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fan shaped cluster of setae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe of leaflike acicular structures ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hooked hairs at edge of maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary combs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Reihe von Hakenborsten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of hooked setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 row of long, slightly bent hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short and rigid fan-shaped setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 strong brush ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 terminal brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tuft ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tuft A ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tuft of bristles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tuft of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillary pilose area Fig 51,52,54 Abbr: MxPA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and dixid larvae, a grouping or covering of fine filaments located lateral to the dorsal maxillary suture on the membranous dorsal surface of the maxillary body, or the galeastipes when distinguishable; covering most of the dorsal surface in anophelines and dixids. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Borstenflur ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 setal field ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace larval lacinia The inner endite lobe of the maxilla. In mosquito larvae, either united with part of the stipes to form the laciniastipes or united with the mesal part of the stipes and the galea to form the maxillary body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace laciniarastrum A row of setae or spicules borne on the inner margin of the lacinia. In mosquito and dixid larvae, one of as many as three rows of variously developed spicules, laciniarastra 1-3, borne on the mesodorsal surface of the laciniastipes, or the maxillary body when the limits of the laciniastipes are indistinct. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bristles of the lacinia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardolacinial mat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 great number of hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hairy area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hairs of the lacinia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hairs of the lacinia ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 long hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 long patch of short hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary hair group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 numerous hairs and spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 patch of short hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Reihe von Borsten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 row of short hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 short medial bristles of the lacinia ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 shorter bristles ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 three rows of short hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace laciniarastrum 1 Fig 51,52,53,54 Abbr: LR1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and dixid larvae, the most mesal of the laciniarastra borne on the maxillary body, or the laciniastipes when distinguishable; often consisting of setiforms, spinules or blades but varying widely in form. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branched hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 branched spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 flat hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 incised hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 long and stout spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary group of hairs 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 series of long stiff hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 stout shorter bristles ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 xiphoid hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace laciniarastrum 2 Fig 51,52,53,54 Abbr: LR2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and dixid larvae, a row of spicules borne between laciniarastra 1 and 3 on the mesodorsal surface of the maxillary body, or the laciniastipes when distinguishable; sometimes consisting of divided filaments and extending to a point near the maxillary brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coating of long, soft hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary hair group 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of stiff hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace laciniarastrum 3 Fig 51,52,54 Abbr: LR3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and dixid larvae, the most lateral of the laciniarastra borne on the mesodorsal surface of the maxillary body, or the laciniastipes when distinguishable; usually consisting of filaments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 coating of long, soft hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary hair group 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 slender branched hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace galea Fig 51,54 Abbr: Gl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The outer endite lobe of the maxilla. In mosquito larvae, either united with part of the stipes to form the galeastipes or united with the mesal part of the stipes and the lacinia to form the maxillary body; in anopheline and dixid larvae, a small triangular area partly separated from the main part of the maxillary body by the galeastipital fissure. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillary brush spicule One of the variously-developed spicules of the maxillary brush; typically lamellate blades in anopheline larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 barbed hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal pectinate hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 branch-tipped simple hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 brush-tipped hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Hakenborsten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hooked hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hooked seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary brush hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary brush seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 plumose hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pointed-tipped simple hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 simple hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spinulated hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace dorsal maxillary suture Fig 51,52,53,54 Abbr: DMxS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The variably developed seam occurring on the dorsal surface of the maxillary body; extending from the maxillary brush to the base of the maxillary body where it is continuous with the stipital arm; serving as a boundary between the laciniastipes and galeastipes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branch of the pedicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lacinial suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 longitudinal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 strip of chitin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 suture ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 suture on the oral side ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thickened ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral maxillary suture Fig 52,54 Abbr: VMxSnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, a groove or furrow on the ventral surface of the maxillary body between the galea- and laciniastipes; extending from a point mesal to the maxillary brush to the basal notch; often appearing only as line of slightly more heavily sclerotized cuticle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace stipital arm Fig 51,52,53 Abbr: SAr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodematous ridge located mesally at the base of the maxillary body, or the laciniastipes when distinguishable; continuous with the dorsal maxillary suture; in culicines, usually providing attachment for the stipital adductor muscle and bearing the parartis ventrally; in anophelines, articulating with the rod of parartis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arculus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 black pedicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardostipital arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 entoparartis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized rod-like structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sperulocyte Spherulocytes shows an oval cell profile with average diameter of 8-10 um, displaying a round nucleus and a condensed chromatin with a large nucleolus. Several small spherules 1-1.5 um in diameter containing a lamellar pattern with an electron-dense core region. The cytoplasm also contained other organelles such as RER and mitochondriae. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace pupal head Fig 74 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior section (tagma) of the insect body bearing the compound eyes, antennae and mouthparts; separated from the thorax by the cervix. In mosquito pupae, the cervix is reduced and the head abuts the thorax, the combined head and thorax being referred to as the cephalothorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 head capsule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdomen Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The third, posterior division (tagma) of the insect body. In mosquito pupae, consisting of ten apparent segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tail ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal thorax Fig 74 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The second or intermediate division (tagma) of the insect body; bearing the true legs and wings; comprised of the pro-, meso- and metathoracic segments. In mosquito pupae, the head abuts the thorax, the combined head and thorax being referred to as the cephalothorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Brustkorb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal intersegmental membrane Fig 75,76,77,78 Abbr: IM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membrane connecting the segments of the pupal abdomen and of the appendages. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment Fig 76,77,78 I,II,etc. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the annular subdivisions of the insect abdomen. Ten are apparent in mosquito pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment IX The ninth annular subdivision of the insect abdomen. In mosquito pupae, represented dorsally chiefly by the median caudal lobe; sternum IX may be present but is usually reduced and indistinct. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment I The first abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment III The third abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum III The tergum of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal puncture III Fig 75,77,78 p-III,p-IV,p-V in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The puncture which occurs medially on the dorsolateral area of the tergum of abdominal segment III (occurring anomalously on II); associated with setae 4- 5- and 6-III-V; also present in mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal hairless setal ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairless ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 setal ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment IV The fourth abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum IV The tergum of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment V The fifth abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum V The tergum of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment VI The sixth abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum VI The tergum of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment VII The seventh abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal rudimentary spiracle VII Fig 75,76,77,78 Abbr: rs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A closed, non-functional spiracle. In mosquito pupae, rudimentary spiracles are usually present on abdominal segment VII; borne ventrally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segment I and dorsally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segments II-VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark of functionless spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment VIII The eighth abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum VIII The tergum of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum VII The tergum of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum IX The tergum of abdominal segment IX. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median caudal lobe Fig 73,75,76,77,78 Abbr: MCL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The transverse lobe borne caudal to tergum VIII and dorsal to the proctiger; representing the dorsum of abdominal segment IX and at least a small part of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal segment IX ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 IX ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median caudal projection of the eighth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median lobe of ninth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior median evagination ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 segment IX ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite IX ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergum of the ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paddle Fig 75,76,77,78 Abbr: Pa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The movable or immovable paired appendage of abdominal segment IX; appearing to arise from the caudolateral part of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 nageoire ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 natatory paddle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pinnura ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Ruderplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 swimming paddle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tail-fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner margin The margin from the apex of the midrib, or its projection, to the base along the inner or mesal part of the paddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral margin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner part The part of the paddle mesad of the midrib. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer margin The margin from the apex of the midrib, or its projection, to the base along the outer or lateral part of the paddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external border ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external margin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral margin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer part The part of the paddle laterad of the midrib. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paddle fringe The serrations, aciculae and/or filaments occurring along the inner and outer margins of the paddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ciliation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe of the paddle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paddle marginal serrations Fig 77 Abbr: Se in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The serrations of the paddle fringe, usually confined to the outer margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 denticles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 denticulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dents ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal serrations ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spinous part of fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paddle marginal spicules Fig 75,77,78 Abbr: Sp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The aciculae or filaments of the paddle fringe, usually confined to the outer margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cilia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fimbria ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairy part of fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal spicules ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace buttress Fig 75,77,78 Abbr: Bu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The thickened, sclerotized, basolateral part of the paddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external buttress ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external thickening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 nervure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midrib Fig 75,76,77,78 Abbr: Mr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The thickened median veinlike supporting structure of the paddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central rib ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 longitudinal rib ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 nervure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rib ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thickening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vein ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral premental teeth 2 Fig 56,57 Abbr: LPT2nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, the middle group of lateral premental teeth occurring on the labiohypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic row ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intermediate row ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prelabial teeth 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle premental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midlateral toothed premental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper row of teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior median process Fig 63 Abbr: PMPcnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain culicine larvae, a filamentous projection arising from the posterior margin of the spiracular apodeme (forming part of a common spiracular opening when the posterior median process is present) and protruding caudad between the posterolateral spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median caudal filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal antenna Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: A in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the paired appendicular organs of the insect head. In mosquito pupae, curved upward and backward over the side of the thorax beneath the lower edge of the wing. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antenna case ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal case ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antennal sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Antennenscheide ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal anterior tentorial pit Fig 73 Abbr: ATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An external depression in the head at the base of each anterior tentorial arm. In mosquito pupae, indistinctly evident anteriorly just below the base of the antenna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior opening of tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal gnathal appendages The set of the appendages located on the pupal head used in feeding. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal clypeus Fig 73,74 Abbr: Clp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median facial area usually bounded above by the epistomal suture and below by the clypeolabral suture. In mosquito pupae, the usually poorly delimited, conspicuously bulged area between the anterior margins of the lateralia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeal sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal compound eye Fig 73,76 Abbr: CE in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A light-perceptive organ consisting of an aggregation of optic elements (ommatidia) generally located on each side of the head. In mosquito pupae, present in a developing state; perhaps functional. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hauptauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 imaginal eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Komplexauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 zusammengesetztes Auge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal dorsal apotome Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: DAp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many immature insects, the cranial area bounded laterally by the frontal ecdysial lines and apically by an imaginary line between the most apical parts of the frontal ecdysial lines; there is no necessary homology between the cranial area included in the dorsal apotome of different insects. In mosquito pupae, perhaps homologous with the dorsal apotome of mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 head shield ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertex plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal labium The fused third or posterior pair of gnathal appendages. In mosquito pupae, soft and slender and occurring on the posterior (upper) side of the proboscis; with the hypopharynx fused to its anterior surface. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal labrum Fig 74 Abbr: Lr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median preoral appendage articulated with the clypeus by the clypeolabral suture. In mosquito pupae, long and slender and continuous with the clypeus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labrum sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sheath of the labrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal mandible Fig 74 Abbr: Mn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the first pair of gnathal appendages. In mosquito pupae, long and slender and flanking the labrum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sheath of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal maxilla Fig 74 Abbr: Mx in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the second pair of gnathal appendages. In mosquito pupae, consisting of a long slender part, lacinia, which borders the mandible, and a broad basal part, the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sheath of maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal maxillary palpus Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: MPlp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The teleopodite of the maxilla. In mosquito pupae, arising immediately below the clypeus and folded along the side of the proboscis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palp sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal case ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpal sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sheath of maxillary palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal lateralia Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: Lat in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most immature insects, the lateral and ventral areas of the cranium lateral to the epicranial ecdysial lines, excluding any ventral apotomes and the submentum or labiogula if either can be distinguished from the adjacent cranial parts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ocular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ocular plate supra-ocular plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal stemma Fig 73 Abbr: St in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the pupae of certain insects, any one to several paired lateral ocelluslike light-perceptive organs of the lateralia; composed of a few large optic elements unlike the ommatidia of compound eyes. In mosquito pupae, one consisting of five elements occurs caudal to the compound eye; occurring in the larva and persisting into the adult. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Nebenauge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ocellus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pupal eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple eye ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tentorium The pair of endoskeletal struts of the cranium formed chiefly of the fused anterior and posterior tentorial arms. In mosquito pupae, the right and left halves of the tentorium are not connected, each extends through the head from the anterior tentorial pit to the soft membrane forming the back of the head. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bone-like tapering rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 internal rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tentorial rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tentorial bar The right or left half of the tentorium comprised mainly of the united anterior and posterior tentorial arms. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bone-like tapering rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinhebel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 internal rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tentorial rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory dental process Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain culicine larvae, a group of nodule-, tooth-, spine-, or hair-like cuticular projections located lateroventral to the lateral prelabial teeth of the labiohypopharynx. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral premental plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace dorsal prelabial teeth Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some dixid and culicine larvae, a row or series of tooth-like projections located on either side of the midline of the labiohypopharynx immediately ventral to the salivary slit; sometimes borne on a ridge as in certain Uranotaenia larvae; prelabial sensorium 1 is sometimes closely associated with or lies near the ventral margin of the teeth. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace hypopharyngeal mala Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid larvae, one of a pair of denticulate tritural surfaces situated on either side of the hypopharyngeal component of the labiohypopharynx; functionally but not structurally homologous with the prelabial mala of certain culicids; the accessory teeth of the mandibles occlude with the hypopharyngeal malae. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral surface ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace pupal prothorax The first or anterior segment of the thorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal mesothorax The second segment of the thorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal metathorax The third segment of the thorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal leg Fig 73,74,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In animals, one of the paired appendages ordinarily used in locomotion and support. In insects, applied only to the three pairs of thoracic legs; in most insects, composed of the coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus and posttarsus. In mosquito pupae, non-functional and folded in loops against the sides of the thorax; comprised of the usual parts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leg case ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leg sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pupal leg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal mesonotum The notum (tergum) of the mesothorax. In mosquito pupae, comprised of the scutum and a postscutal area, the latter consisting of the usually ill-defined scutellum and mesopostnotum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesonotal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal scutum Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: Scu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The principal dorsal area of the thorax belonging to the mesonotum; used here for the combined prescutum and scutum because these areas are not separated in mosquito pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Dorsalfeld ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scutal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postscutal area Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: PsA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the mesonotum behind the scutum; composed of a more or less smooth anterior area, scutellum, and a smaller, sometimes striated posterior area, mesopostnotum, which bears a variously developed median longitudinal ridge; the scutellum and mesopostnotum are usually poorly delimited or otherwise difficult to distinguish from one another. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postscutal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postscutellar area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median keel Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: MK in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The crestlike median longitudinal ridge of the scutum; bearing the dorsal ecdysial line along its midline. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median crest ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median dorsal keel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median ridge of dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middorsal ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal scutellum A more or less smooth anterior area of the postscutal area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal mesopostnotum The smal, sometimes striated posterior area of the postscutal area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal mesothoracic wing Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: MW in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In adult pterygotous insects, the paired organ of flight of the mesothorax; in Diptera, called simply a wing because the metathoracic wings are represented by the halteres; present but non-functional in the pupal stage of these insects. In mosquito pupae, extended downward on the sides of the thorax; with little or no indication of venation. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wing case ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wing pad ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wing sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 wing shield ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal metanotum Fig 73,74,77,78 Abbr: Mtn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The notum (tergum) of the metathorax. In mosquito pupae, a small sclerite appearing as part of the abdomen; bearing the metathoracic wings laterally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metanotal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metanotal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metanotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metathoracic plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metathorax ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal pronotum Fig 74 Abbr: PrN in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The tergum of the prothorax. In Diptera, generally narrowed or seemingly absent medially but well developed laterally. In mosquito pupae, bearing setae 4- to 7-CT. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pronotal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Seitenfeld ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal metathoracic wing Fig 73,74,76,77,78 Abbr: MtW in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In adult insects, the paired organ of flight of the metathorax; represented by the halter in Diptera; present but non-functional in the pupal stage of these insects. In mosquito pupae, lying behind the mesothoracic wing with the apex directed posteriorly along the side of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 balancer ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 halter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 halter sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 haltere case ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hind wing ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metanotal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metanotum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metathoracic plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metathoracic wing pad ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metathorax ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pupal halter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A prothoracic seta, associated with seta 5-CT to form the more anterior setal group of the pronotum; usually interpreted as being the more mesal and/or posterior of the two; with seta 5-CT, probably homologous with either larval setae 1- and 2-P, 1- and 3-P, or 2- and 3-P respectively. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower anterior antero-thoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A prothoracic seta, associated with seta 4-CT to form the more anterior setal group of the pronotum; usually interpreted as being the more lateral and/or anterior of the two; with seta 4-CT, probably homologous with either larval setae 1- and 2-P, 1- and 3-P,or 2- and 3-P respectively. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper anterior antero-thoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A prothoracic seta, associated with seta 7-CT to form the more posterior setal group of the pronotum; usually interpreted as being the more anterior and/or lateral of the two; with seta 7-CT, probably homologous with either larval setae 3- and 4-P, and 0-P, or 4- and 5-P respectively. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower posterior antero-thoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 7-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A prothoracic seta, associated with seta 6-CT to form the more posterior setal group of the pronotum; usually interpreted as being the more posterior and/or mesal of the two; probably homologous with either larval setae 3- and 4-P, 4- and 0-P, or 4- and 5-P respectively. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper posterior antero-thoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal proboscis Fig 73,76 Abbr: P in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The greatly elongate bundle of closely adherent oral appendages curled beneath the cephalothorax; the appendages include the labrum, mandibles, maxillae and the united labium and hypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 proboscis sheath ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal hypopharynx It is a minute conical projection which lies immediately dorsal to the labium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cephalothorax Fig 73,74,76 Abbr: CT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The combined head and thorax. This term is entirely descriptive and is not meant to indicate that the head and thorax are united as in crustaceans, arachnids or coccids. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace trumpet Fig 73,74,75,76 Abbr: T in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The paired, usually movable, dorsolateral appendage of the cephalothorax containing the mesothoracic spiracle; apex cut off obliquely to form the pinna, the remainder being the meatus; the surface sometimes with a proximal tracheoid and a distal reticulate area or entirely reticulate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air pipe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air trumpet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air-tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Athemhorn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 breathing trumpet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 breathing tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cornet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 horn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prothoracic spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pupal siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pupal syphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pupal trumpet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory horn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory syphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory trumpet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 syphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 syphon tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace angusticorn trumpet Fig 76 Abbr: AT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A trumpet having the longest axis vertical more or less in line with the stem; narrowly funnel-shaped when closed; with a split (meatal cleft) down one side which allows it to open widely at the surface of the water. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace laticorn trumpet Fig 76 Abbr: LT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A trumpet having the longest axis transverse to the stem; often with a secondary cleft in the pinna opposite the meatal cleft; sometimes less wide-mouthed but with a more or less elaborate lobe, the tragus, on the rim of the pinna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace meatus Fig 75,76 Abbr: Mea in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the trumpet from the base to an imaginary line drawn more or less perpendicular to the longitudinal axis at the most proximal margin of the spiracular opening; extent expressed as a fraction of the trumpet length. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer trumpet wall The wall of the trumpet comprised of the pinna and meatus; its inner surface opposes the atrial wall and its outer surface sometimes has tracheoid and reticulate areas or is entirely reticulate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pinna Fig 75,76 Abbr: Pi in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the trumpet from the apex to an imaginary line drawn more or less perpendicular to the longitudinal axis at the most proximal margin of the spiracular opening, the part distal to the meatus; extent expressed as a fraction of the trumpet length. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tracheoid area Fig 76 Abbr: TA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The proximal part of the trumpet meatus when it shows more or less distinct transverse striations on the external surface; extent expressed as a fraction of its greatest length to the trumpet length. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tracheoid ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse folds ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace reticulate area Fig 76 Abbr: RA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the trumpet meatus where the surface has an interconnected system of shallow grooves which separate raised areas of the cuticula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticulate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 reticulated ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tragus Fig 76 Abbr: Tg in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A more or less elaborate lobe sometimes occurring on the rim of the pinna of a laticorn trumpet. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace meatal cleft Fig 76 Abbr: MC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito pupae, a more or less distinct slit or line extending into the meatus from the spiracular opening; allowing the spiracular opening to enlarge at the surface of the water. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal notch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 slit of meatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral prelabial teeth In dixid and culicid larvae, the bilaterally paired, usually heavily selerotized and thickened, toothed or tooth-like processes occurring laterally on the midventral region of the labiohypopharynx; in some culicines the lateral prelabial teeth occur in 3 interconnected groups, lateral prelabial teeth 1-3. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 anterior crests ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 caudo-lateral region ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cephalolateral ends ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dens of diametrical ring ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 glossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial plates ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral arms ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral lobed processes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral lobes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral region ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 paraglossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 plates of chitin ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 premental plates ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ridge teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 serrate, sclerotized plates ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 serrated sclerites ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spiny blade-like structures ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 toothed plates ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 toothed ridges ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 transverse cephalic region ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace pupal proctiger Fig 73,75 Abbr: Pr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In insects with poorly defined segmentation behind abdominal segment IX, the complex formed of abdominal segments X and XI, with its cerci, and the telson. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal segment X ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital pouch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth abdominal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 X ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace refractile border The part of the outer margin of the paddle bearing the paddle marginal serrations; refractile to light. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 refractile part of lateral border ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postgenital plate In female Nematocera, a sclerite of the distal part of the postgenital lobe, thus presumably in 11th sternite. In mosquitoes, usually one weak sclerite covers much of the posgenital lobe. ISBN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0091-3677 default_namespace vaginal lip Either of the lips forming the rims of the roof and floor of the posterior end of the vagina; sclerotized in mosquitoes. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 periatrial sclerite ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace vaginal sclerite In Diptera, any sclerite of the vaginal roof other than the upper vaginal lip, sometimes a vaginal sclerite and the lip are continuous and are distinguishable by position only. ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 atrial plate ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 postatrial plate ISSN:0091-3677 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3677 default_namespace cephalothoracic seta Thirteen pairs of setae occur on the cephalothorax, three on the lateralia of the head, four on the prothorax,two on the mesothorax and usually three, sometimes four, on the metathorax. The setae of this area were formerly designated with a number connected by a hyphen to the suffix "CT". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral prelabial teeth 1 In some culicine larvae, the dorsalmost group of lateral prelabial teeth occurring on the labiohypopharynx; usually connected with the median prelabial teeth, or homologous structures, via the prelabial dental arch. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 anterolateral toothed premental plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cephalic group ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cephalic lateral group of spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cephalic row ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal premental plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral groups ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 upper row of teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace seta 1-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal of the three head setae, borne on the lateralia of the head; homologous with larval seta 10-C; in slide-mounted exuviae, the lateralia fold in such a manner that this seta becomes the most mesal and caudal while seta 3-CT becomes the most lateral and anterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 superior ocular hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median of the three head setae, borne on the lateralia of the head; homologous with larval seta 12-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median ocular hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral of the three head setae, borne on the lateralia of the head; homologous with larval seta 13-C. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inferior ocular hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace falciform apodeme The part of the epistomal ridge posterior to a point just mesad of the antennal socket, i.e., the part which parallels the frontal ecdysial line. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scythe-shaped area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scythe-shaped thickening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesothoracic seta, associated with seta 9-CT to form a group close to the dorsal midline and mesal to the trumpets; interpreted as being either the more anterior and/or mesal of the two; probably homologous with larval seta 1-M, both on position and degree of development. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-CT Fig 73,76 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesothoracic seta, associated with seta 8-CT to form a group close to the dorsal midline and mesal to the trumpet; interpreted as being either the more posterior and/or lateral of the two; homology not clear, possibly either homologous with larval seta 4-M or seta 5-M. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supra-alar hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 10-CT Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A metathoracic seta, associated with setae 11- and 12-CT to form a group lateroanteriorly on the metanotum; interpreted as being the most mesal of the group; homologous with larval seta 1-T. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 11-CT Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A metathoracic seta, associated with setae 10- and 12-CT to form a group lateroanteriorly on the metanotum; interpreted as being the intermediate seta of the group homologous with larval seta 2-T. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 12-CT Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A metathoracic seta, associated with setae 10- and 11-CT to form a group lateroanteriorly on the metanotum; interpreted as being the most lateral of the group; homologous with larval seta 3-T. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 13-CT An evanescent metanotal seta reported in Uranotaenia by Belkin, who stated that it bears the same relationship to seta 12-CT that larval seta 4-T bears to 3-T. Add Reinert (1981) recounted the presence of this seta in the Culicidae and reported on its occurrence in Aedes aurotaeniatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace pupal abdominal seta The seta occurring on the abdomen of the pupa. The numbers applied to the pupal abdominal setae indicate homologies with larval abdominal setae unless otherwise stated. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult foregut The most anterior part of the adult alimentary canal. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 1-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment I; usually inserted mesad of a large membranous area; typically a large multi-branched dendritic seta; in species having non-surface resting pupae, simple or sparsely branched, e.g., in some Mansoniini pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dendritic tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 float hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ganglia There are two ingluvial ganglia that are situated at the junction of the foregut and midgut. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace seta 1-IX Fig 77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A seta sometimes present dorsally near the lateral margin of the median caudal lobe; arbitrarily named. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-XI Fig 77nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lateral seta of the cercus; observed only in Toxorhynchites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cercal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta 1-X ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 2-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the two (usually noticeably paired with seta 3-I) dorsal setae occurring nearest both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment I; the shorter of the two except in Anophelinae, Aedeomyiini, some Mansoniini and Uranotaenia pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult hindgut The hindgut of adult mosquito consists of pyloric chamber, anterior intestine, rectum, anal canal and anus. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 3-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the two (usually noticeably paired with seta 2-I) dorsal setae occurring nearest both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment I; in most genera, interpreted as being the more posterior and/or lateral of the two; usually also the longer. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult anal canal The short anal canal has a thin epithelium with a much folded cuticle and a muscle coat like that of the rectum. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 4-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoanterior seta grouped with seta 5 on abdominal segment I; usually posterior to 5 but if at the same level it is regarded as being the mesal one of the pair. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult anterior intestine adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior intestine is a rather narrow looped tube of the adult hindgut. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 5-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoanterior seta grouped with seta 4 on abdominal segment I usually anterior to seta 4 but if at the same level it is regarded as being the lateral one of the pair. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pyloric chamber It is a short, thin-walled, bulbous structure into which the Malpighian tubules drain. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 6-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta interpreted as being the most anterior (and often the most mesal) in the laterodorsal setal group 6-7-9 on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult rectum adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The bladder-like rectum is bounded by a layer of circular muscle fibres and by sparser longitudinal fibres. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 7-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta closely associated with setae 6 and 9 on abdominal segment I; posterior to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 7-II Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta usually dorsally associated with setae 6 and 9 on abdominal segment II; identifiable by comparison with seta 7 on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 7-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta lateroventrally associated with seta 8 on abdominal segment VII; interpreted as being the more posterior of the two. Seta 7 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 8-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta nearest both the lateral and the anterior margins of abdominal segment VII; associated with seta 7; often absent on segment II. Seta 8 is absent from abdominal segments I and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-I Fig 73,76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lateral seta closely associated with setae 6 and 7 on abdominal segment I; the shortest (except in some Anophelinae) and generally the most posterior of the three. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In flattened exuviae, the seta inserted on or near the lateral margin of abdominal segment VII, generally lateral to seta 6; in most taxa, small to minute on segments II-VI and elongate on VII and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 10-I Fig 77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small ventral seta present on abdominal segment I; when seta 11 is also present, seta 10 is interpreted as being the one nearer both the longitudinal midline and the posterior margin of the segment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult midgut Apart from the small bulbous cardia at its anterior end, the adult midgut consists of a narrow tube-like anterior region and the stomach. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 11-I Fig 77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small ventral seta on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult Malpighian tubules adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. There are five Malpighian tubules that are attached to the alimentary canal posteriorly. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace lateral prelabial teeth 2 In some culicine larvae, the middle group of lateral prelabial teeth occurring on the labiohypopharynx. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cephalic row ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 intermediate row ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 median group ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 middle premental plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 midlateral toothed premental plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 upper row of teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace anterior midgut adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A narrow tube-like anterior region through which blood passes. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace adult stomach adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A flask-shaped posterior region, which retains the blood meal, and which in culicines is capable of much distension. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 14-VIII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute ventral seta near the anterior margin at the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small anterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 1-P The terminal or outer seta of the paddle; arbitrarily named. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paddle hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal paddle hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 urochaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-P The subterminal or inner seta of the paddle; often absent; arbitrarily named. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory paddle hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 urochaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal cercus Fig 73,75,77 Abbr: Ce in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of appendages of abdominal segment XI; often articulating with a more anterior segment,particularly when the posterior segments are reduced. In female mosquito pupae, one of the more or less distinct lateral lobes of the proctiger; sometimes bearing a setum, seta 1-XI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cercal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment II The second abdominal segment of mosquito pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal sternum IX Fig 75 Abbr: IX-S in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The sternum of abdominal segment IX. In mosquito pupae, may be present as a reduced and indistinct transverse sclerite at the base of the genital lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal sternum The ventral sclerotization of a body segment, primary sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sternal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace secondary cleft Fig 76 Abbr: SeC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito pupae with a laticorn trumpet, a small slit extending into the pinna from the margin of the spiracular opening opposite the meatal cleft. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical notch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 secondary split ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment XI The eleventh abdominal segment of the pupal abdomen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace genital lobe Fig 73,75,76,77,78 Abbr: GL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The rounded projection lying ventral to the proctiger; in females, usually small, inconspicuous and spiculate; in males, large and partially bilobed, representing fused gonocoxopodites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 genital pouch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonapophyses ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonocoxite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median caudal lobe of the eighth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outgrowth of ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 phallic organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 phallus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 segment X ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal hypopygium The combined tergum IX and genital lobe in pupae; including the cerci in females. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace atrial wall Fig 75 Abbr: AW in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The wall of the spiracular atrium; clothed in a network of specialized spicules, the filter apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner trumpet wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal dorsal ecdysial line Fig 74 Abbr: DEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In arthropods, any dorsal preformed line of weakness along which the cuticle splits (usually) or bends during ecdysis. In mosquito pupae, located on the midline of the median keel. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ecdysial line ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace filter apparatus Fig 75 Abbr: FA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The network of specialized spicules which covers the atrial wall; sometimes forming a perforated plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ental spicules ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fine hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fine setae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 microtrichia ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal epicranial ecdysial line A part of a preformed line of weakness of the cuticle involved in opening or folding at ecdysis that extends onto the cranium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal frontal ecdysial line Fig 74 Abbr: FEL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many immature arthropods, one of the arms of the epicranial ecdysial line; course varying widely among insects; often not homologous between different insects. In mosquito pupae, lying on each side of the dorsal apotome and apparently ending dorsally near the base of the antenna. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum The dorsal sclerotization of a body segment; called notum in the thorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum II The tergum of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal tergum I The tergum of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillargelenk The junction of the maxillary body and the maxillary palpus. These structures are sometimes fused basally, e.g., in Malaya and Uranotaenia larvae, rather than freely articulated. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval maxillary palpus Fig 33,36,41,51,52,53,54 Abbr: MPlp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The teleopodite of the maxilla. In mosquito and dixid larvae, a laterally located cylindrical or fusiform lobe which is supported by the stipes in dixids and articulated or fused basally with the maxillary body in mosquito larvae; part of the stipes has been incorporated into the maxillary palpus in anophelines, toxorhynchitines and many culicines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer part ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 outer smaller part ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palp of the maxilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Palpe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 palpe maxillaire ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpostipes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palpus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second segment of palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stipes der Maxille ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillary palpal spicule In mosquito and dixid larvae, one of the spicules occurring on the maxillary palpus; located on the dorsal surface in anophelines and near its apex in toxorhynchitines and some culicines (primarily predaceous species). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 minute hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 minute spinous projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace collar Fig 33,34,35,37,38,40,41,42,44 Abbr: Col in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many animals, a circular or semicircular strip or band at the back of the head or front of the trunk or thorax, the morphological makeup varying with the taxa. In mosquito larvae, the modified, usually heavily pigmented, posterior rim of the cranium, including much of the postocciput, the back edge of the gula and a band just in front of the main part of the postoccipital suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cervical collar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 occiput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postocciput ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval occipital foramen Fig 37,38,39 Abbr: OF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior opening of the head into the cervix. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval postocciput Fig 37 POc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior area of the cranium at the dorsal and lateral margins of the occipital foramen; separated from the more anterior areas of the cranium by the postoccipital suture. In mosquito larvae, the narrow posterior part of the collar; interrupted dorsally by the coronal gap; ventrally continuous with the gula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval postoccipital suture A line of inflection extending dorsad from each posterior tentorial pit and separating the postocciput from more anterior areas of the cranium; forming the postoccipital ridge internally. In mosquito larvae, faint and sometimes only partly developed; interrupted dorsally by the coronal gap in late instars; coursing through the collar for most of its length; seemingly branching ventrolaterally into a suture continued to the ventromeson and the true postoccipital suture which continues anteriad as the gular suture to the posterior tentorial pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postoccipital sulcus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval postoccipital ridge The apodeme marked externally by the postoccipital suture. In mosquito larvae, apparently faint or absent in part of its course; seemingly continuous with a ridge coursing to the midventral line. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cephalic papilla Fig 38,40,41,45 Abbr: CPa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain mosquito larvae, one of one or more paired protruding vesicular expansions of cephalic articulatory membranes; in at least some cases serving as a gill. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tracheal gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bladder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bladder-like organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic tracheal gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 head gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace coronal gap Fig 33,34,37,40,42 Abbr: CG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many nematocerous larvae, the narrow or broad emargination in the posterodorsal edge of the cranium to which the epicranial ecdysial lines extend. In mosquito larvae, present in late instars; sometimes regarded as part of the coronal ecdysial line. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 occipital cleft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval gena In insects, a loosely defined paired part of the cranium, applied in various ways in different insects, most commonly to the area between the compound eye and the mandible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval postgena In insects, a loosely defined part of the cranium, applied in various ways in different insects, most commonly for an indefinite ventrolateral part of the lateralia between the gena and the postoccipital suture; sometimes considered as part of the gena, sometimes as a separated area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subgena In some insects, the ventral portion of the lateralia below the subgenal suture. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace ocular lobe In insects, applied by some authors to the part of the cranium including the compound eye, stemmata and an ill-defined adjacent area. In mosquito larvae, applied by some authors to most of the lateralia behind the antennal socket. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval tentorium Abbr: Tn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The pair of endoskeletal struts of the cranium formed chiefly of the fused anterior and posterior tentorial arms. In mosquito larvae, the right and left halves of the tentorium are not connected as in generalized insects. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval anterior tentorial arm Fig 33,34,35,37,38,39,40,41,44 Abbr: ATA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme extending posteriad from the anterior tentorial pit; ending free (in some insects) or in contact with the posterior tentorial arm (in most insects); sometimes with secondary arms. In mosquito larvae, in contact with the posterior tentorial arm. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior arm of the tentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pretentorium ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tentorial arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Tentorialstab ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval anterior tentorial pit Fig 33,34,35,37,40,44 Abbr: ATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An external depression in the cranium at the base of each anterior tentorial arm. In mosquito larvae, occurring near the dorsolateral end of the cibarial bar close to its junction with the postantennal buttress. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior tentorial invagination ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tentorial invagination ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval posterior tentorial arm Fig 33,34,35,38,39,40,41 Abbr: PTA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The apodeme extending anteriad from the posterior tentorial pit; ending free (in some insects) or in contact with the anterior tentorial arm (in most insects); sometimes with secondary arms. In mosquito larvae, in contact with the anterior tentorial arm. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gular apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval posterior tentorial pit Fig 34,35,37,38,40,41,42,44 Abbr: PTP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An external depression in the cranium at the base of each posterior tentorial arm; situated at the junction of the hypostomal and postoccipital sutures when they are present. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval thorax Fig 59,60,61,62,66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The second or intermediate division (tagma) of the insect body. The thorax of mosquito larvae is composed of the fused pro-, meso- and metathorax which are distinguished by series of bilaterally paired, circumferentially arranged setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval prothorax Fig 59,60,61,62,66,67,68,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The first or anterior segment of the thorax. In mosquito larvae, fused with the mesothorax; with a series of 15 pairs of circumferentially arranged setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval mesothorax Fig 59,60,61,62,66,67,68,72 Abbr: M in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The second or middle segment of the thorax. In mosquito larvae, fused with the pro- and metathorax; with a series of 14 pairs of circumferentially arranged setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval metathorax Fig 59,60,61,62,66,67,68,69,72 Abbr: T in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The third, posterior segment of the thorax. In mosquito larvae, fused with the mesothorax; with a series of 13 pairs of circumferentially arranged setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace Nuttall and Shipley's organ Fig 59,64 Abbr: NSG in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a bilobed membranous structure borne dorsally on each side of the prothorax; holds the thorax to the water's surface during feeding; retracted into the thorax upon submersion. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory supporting organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bifid process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 contractile appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 contractile thoracic appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal notched process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flabellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flap-like body ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notched organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notched organ of Nuttall and Shipley ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notched process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 notched shoulder organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepupal respiratory trumpet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 retractile appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 retractile organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shoulder organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thoracic appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thoracic clinging organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thoracic notched organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thoracic supporting organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral prelabial teeth 3 In some culicine larvae, the ventralmost group of lateral prelabial teeth occurring on the labiohypopharynx. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 caudal group ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 caudal row ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 caudo-lateral group of spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral groups ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral tooth of the labium ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lower row of teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 posterolateral toothed premental plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ventral premental plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace lobe-like structures The elevated and folded lateral fleshy margins of the hypopharynx which occur in Anopheles quadrimaculatus and many other culicid larvae. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ear-shaped lateral lobes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral lobe-like structures ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 valves of the salivary orifice ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace medial region The central area of the prelabial part of the labiohypopharynx between the salivary slit and the prelabial cusps and/or prelabial sensoria 1 in Aedes aegypti. This area is often rugose. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lower salivary plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 medial area ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 medial area of hypopharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace cuticular wing In anopheline larvae, the more expanded membranous part of each lobe of Nuttall and Shipley's organ. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cuticular expansion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lamellar expansion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous part ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer lobe In anopheline larvae, the lateral lobe of the bilobed proximal part of Nuttall and Shipley's organ. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace columella In anopheline larvae, the basal stalk of Nuttall and Shipley's organ supporting the more membranous bilobed part. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal pedicel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 base ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cup part ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pedicel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median prelabial teeth In many culicid larvae, a highly variable, usually heavily sclerotized toothed or cusped prominence located between the lateral prelabial teeth of the labiohypopharynx; comprising the unrecognizably fused prelabial cusps, mesal parts of the prelabial dental arches, prelabial denticulus, and the prelabial crown. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 mesal region of each paragnathus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace inner lobe In anopheline larvae, the mesal lobe of the bilobed proximal part of Nuttall and Shipley's organ. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval neck In insects, the membranous tube attaching the thorax to the margins of the occipital foramen. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace larval cervix Fig 42,44 Abbr: Cv in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The membranous tube connecting the thorax to the head at the margins of the occipital foramen. In mosquito larvae, bearing setae 18- and 19-C laterally and a small sclerite, the ventromedian cervical sclerite, on its ventral midline. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 neck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventromedian cervical sclerite Abbr: VmCS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito larvae, primarily of the genus Aedes, a small pigmented plate occurring on the ventral median area of the cervix; its pigmentation and development is variable. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval clypeolabral suture Fig 35,38,39,40,41,43 Abbr: ClS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The transverse suture separating the labrum and clypeus. In mosquito larvae, sometimes difficult to trace mesally because of the curvature of the head; terminating at the apex of the clypeolabral strap, difficult to distinguish from other parts of this strap. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeolabral sulcus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval clypeolabral ridge Fig 35,37,38,39,41 ClR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the internal ridge associated with the clypeolabral suture when this suture is not entirely membranous. In mosquito larvae, apparently normally or always continuous in association with the full length of the clypeolabral suture between the apices of the opposite clypeolabral straps; generally appearing slightly to much darkened partially because the observer usually sees two layers of cuticle (this ridge and the overlapping part of the clypeus) at once. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeolabral inflection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial outgrowths Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid and culicid larvae, a variable collection of scale-, hair-, and/or spine-like processes borne on the ventral margin of the labiohypopharynx. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 anterior organ ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 apically serrated hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 caudal spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 central brush of spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 circle of hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fimbriae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 premental hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 premental scales ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 premental spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerotized teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 semi-circular plates ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 triangular shaped structure ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial apodeme Observable in some culicid larvae, a small cuticular ingrowth located at the middle of the lateral margins of the prelabial component of the labiohypopharynx; receiving the insertion of the cranial adductors. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypopharyngeal apodeme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 protuberance for insertion of muscles of hypopharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace clypeolabral strap Fig 34,35,36,37,38,41,45 Abbr: CStr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A paired straplike cranial process comprised of the end of the clypeolabral ridge and the adjacent lateral corners of the paraclypeal lobe and median labral plate, articulating distally with the base of the torma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval cibarium The part of the preoral cavity between the clypeopalatum and the hypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cibarial bar Fig 33,34,35,36,37,38,40,44 Abbr: CB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and some other nematocerous larvae, a paired cranial element of the cibarial wall just anterior to the mouth, its dorsolateral part being a narrow process of the clypeus in front and lateralia behind, its ventromesal part being an arm of uncertain homology extending dorsolaterad from the labiohypopharynx; when present, the precoila, anterior tentorial pit, lateral oral bar and outer end of the epistomal suture are often or always associated with it. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal bar mandibular apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 suspensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Verbindungsleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cardolacinial line The line formed by the bases of the spicules forming the laciniarastrum 2. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval labrum The median preoral appendage articulated with the clypeus by the clypeolabral suture. In mosquito larvae, its adoral surface is represented by the median labral plate; its oral surface by the labropalatum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval clypeus The median facial sclerite basal to the labrum; giving origin to the dorsal cibarial muscles; usually bounded anteriorly by the clypeolabral suture and posteriorly by the epistomal suture; if the transverse part of the epistomal suture is absent, the frons and clypeus are continuous and thus form a frontoclypeus. In larval insects, the dorsal apotome, if present, is commonly formed from parts of the frons and clypeus; often misidentified in mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval palatum Fig 38 Abbr: Pal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The oral surfaces of the labrum and clypeus, bounded posteriorly by mouth, limited arbitrarily laterally by the lateral margins of clypeus and the usual dorsal sclerite(s) of the labrum; divided into the labropalatum and clypeopalatum. In mosquito larvae, the entire labral wall except the median labral plate is considered to be palatal, as is the roof of the cibarium between the lower lateral margins of the clypeus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharynx default_namespace palatal brush In nematocerous larvae, any brush of close-set filaments of the palatum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anteromedian palatal brush Fig 33,34,35,36,37,39,42,43,44 Abbr: APBr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most mosquito larvae, the distal, unpaired palatal brush formed by some of the long filaments attached to the anteromedian palatal lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median tuft of bristles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Palatumzipfel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral palatal brush Fig 33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45 Abbr: LPB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain nematocerous larvae, the paired palatal brush borne anterolaterally on the labropalatum distal to the median labral plate and the torma; sometimes reduced to a few filaments. In mosquito larvae, with a few to hundreds of filaments supported by the lateral crossbars. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 feeding brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flabellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairbrush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairtuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral flabella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral labral brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral mouth brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral of the labellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral tuft of labrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mouth brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mouth whorl ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rotary mouth brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rotary organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Strudelapparat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vortex organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 whirling organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 whorl organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral palatal brush filament In mosquito and some other nematocerous larvae, any specialized filament of the lateral palatal brush; inserted in holes along the lateral palatal crossbars. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fimbria ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flabellar hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral brush hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral palatal bristle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral palatal brush hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midpalatal brush Fig 34,36,39,40,41,43,44,45 Abbr: MB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A paired palatal brush of variously developed filaments attached to the midpalatal lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatal brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midpalatal brush filament Any specialized filament of the midpalatal brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chisel-shaped spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 knife-shaped spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 midpalatal brush hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace penicular area In arthropods, any specialized cuticular area bearing a brush of regularly-arranged spicules; limited peripherally by the attachment points of the marginal elements of the brush. Several specific penicular areas occur in mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval labropalatum Fig 34,36,38,39,44,45 Abbr: Lp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the palatum formed by the oral surface of the labrum. In mosquito larvae, the entire labral wall except the median labral plate; including within its posterior margin the paired tormae and the intertorma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval clypeopalatum Fig 34,36,38,39,44,45 Abbr: Cp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the palatum formed by the under surface of the clypeus, the roof of the cibarium. In mosquito larvae and some other insects, the part of the palatum behind the tormae and intertorma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epigusta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-epipharyngeal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-epipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posttorma Fig 33,34,35,36,37,39,41,44,45 Abbr: Ptt in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small triangular sclerite of the clypeopalatum intercalated between the black-spot area of the paraclypeal lobe and a posterior arm of the torma; bearing seta 2-Lp. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower triangular plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 triangular plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paraclypeal lobe Fig 33,34,36,37,38,39,42,44,45 Abbr: PL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In those immature insects in which the frontal ecdysial line extends into the clypeus, that paired part of the clypeus lateral to the ecdysial line; confluent anteriorly with the median area of the clypeus if the ecdysial line does not reach the clypeolabral suture; not strictly homologous among insects because of the variable location of the frontal ecdysial line. In mosquito larvae, with three ventrolateral lobes, the most anterior closely associated with the clypeolabral suture and lateral part of the median labral plate, followed by the black-spot area and posteriorly by the clypeal part of the cibarial bar; narrow dorsal posterior strip between the frontal ecdysial line and the epistomal suture, this strip confluent posteriorly with the frons; forming a part of the lateralia. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace black-spot area Fig 34,35,36,37,38,39 Abbr: BA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The darkly pigmented, ventromesally directed middle division of the paraclypeal lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pretentorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postclypeus In some insects, the proximal sclerite of the clypeus when the clypeus is transversely divided by a suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace preclypeus In some insects, the distal sclerite of the clypeus when the clypeus is transversely divided by a suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval stomodaeum The first anterior part of the alimentary canal. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval mouth The anterior opening of the stomodeum. In mosquito larvae, the opening into the pharynx from the preoral cavity; situated in the anterior region of the head between the palatum and the labiohypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval pharynx Fig 33,35,37,58,larval alimentary canal and salivary glands Abbr: Pha in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the stomodeum between the mouth and the oesophagus. In most mosquito and certain other nematocerous larvae, the lateral walls of the pharynx bear a set of fringes which function to retain food particles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anteromedian palatal lobe Fig 36,39 Abbr: APL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The distal, unpaired labropalatal lobe; usually bearing a brush of filaments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-median lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median brush ISSN:00931-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_00931-3669 median labral brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Palatum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anteromedian palatal penicular area In many mosquito larvae, the specialized cuticular area bearing the brush on the anteromedian palatal lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral palatal penicular area Fig 35,37 Abbr: LPPA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain nematocerous larvae, the specialized cuticular area bearing the lateral palatal brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal plate of the flabellum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flabellar plaque ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flabellar plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair-bearing sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral penicular area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 penicular area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tessellated membranous area ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace lateral palatal crossbar In many mosquito larvae, one of the specialized sclerotized rods extending transversely across the lateral palatal penicular area; the bases of the lateral palatal brush filaments are inserted in holes along these rods. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cross bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral palatal plate Fig 34,35,36,37,39,41,45 Abbr: LPP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and in dixid larvae, a sclerite intercalated between the torma and the lateral palatal penicular area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 connective plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral brush sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lamina infraflabellaris ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lamina infraflabellaris anterior ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral labral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scallop ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 side-piece ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 subflabellar sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midpalatal lobe A labropalatal lobe located between the tormae behind the anterior palatal bar; ending posteriorly in the intertorma; guarding the entrance of the cibarium; bearing the midpalatal brushes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Epipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median palatal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postpalatal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace midpalatal penicular area The specialized cuticular area bearing the midpalatal brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatal penicular area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pharyngeal filter The system of pharyngeal fringes borne by the lateral walls of the pharynx which strain food particles from the current produced by the expansion and contraction of the pharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal filter apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Reusenapparat ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sieve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pharyngeal fringe In many mosquito and certain other nematocerous larvae, one of a number of rows of filaments situated in the lateral recesses of the pharynx which collectively function to retain food particles in the pharynx. In mosquito larvae, primary fringes are borne on the inner edges of the mediodorsal and medioventral pharyngeal sclerites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush of fine hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb of setae of the pharyngeal filter ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 concentric row of fimbriae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filter brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filtering comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 group of setae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of bristles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of fimbriations ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pharyngeal fringe filament In many mosquito and certain other nematocerous larvae, one of the often branched or branch-tipped spicules comprising a pharyngeal fringe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bristle-like seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cilium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filter comb tooth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Filterkammzahne ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fimbria ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fimbriation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Haar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pharyngeal fringe element ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Reusenhaar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine of the ring ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 straining hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace posterior angle In non-predatory mosquito larvae, the narrow posterior part of the pharynx which projects dorsally where the various pharyngeal sclerites converge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental apodeme Observable in some mosquito larvae, a small ingrowth located on each lateral margin of the prementum; receiving the insertion of a cranial adductor muscle which is probably homologous with one of two pairs of tentorio-premental muscles found in generalized insects. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 protuberance for insertion of muscles of hypopharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval labiohypopharynx Fig 34,35,36,37,38,39,41,55,56,57 Abbr: Lh in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and certain other nematocerous larvae, the protruding surface located between the mouth and the dorsomentum; comprising the prelabium and hypopharynx which are joined and supported by the cibarial bars from the lateral cranial walls; forming the ventroposterior wall of the preoral cavity. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hypopharynxkomplex ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inferior part of the pharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial and hypopharyngeal rudiments ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labiohypopharyngeal body ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labiohypopharyngeal complex ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labium and hypopharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prementum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval hypopharynx Fig 55,56,57 Abbr: Hy in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The median postoral appendage of the head. In mosquito, dixid and certain other nematocerous larvae, separated from the prelabium by the salivary meatus, but united with it laterally by the cibarial bars to form the labiohypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arch of heavy chitin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal lobe ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypopharyngeal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main dorsal part ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypopharyngeal bar In some mosquito larvae, a sclerotized rodlike internal structure of the hypopharynx; sometimes appearing as a complete loop around the salivary meatus, e.g., in Eretmapodites, but the ventral half of the loop is usually not attached to the dorsal half, weakly developed and/or absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous cover ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plaque supra-salivaire ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper salivary plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace salivary meatus Fig 55,56,57 Abbr: SM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The space or passage between the hypopharynx and the prementum at the inner end of which is the salivary orifice. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary slit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace salivary orifice The opening of the salivary duct(s) into the salivary meatus between the bases of the hypopharynx and prementum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 opening of the common salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 opening of the salivary duct opening of the salivary glands ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orifice of the common salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orifice of the salivary duct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orifice of the salivary gland duct ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 salivary duct opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary duct orifice ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary gland canal ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 salivary opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 salivary outlet ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace laterodorsal pharyngeal sclerite Fig 58 Abbr: LDPhS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, one of a pair of laterally symmetrical, often indefinite laminae of the pharynx which articulate with the lateral oral bars anteriorly and bear the insertions of the lateral dialators of the pharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cartilaginous band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous ridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous rod-like thickening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external sclerotized pharyngeal ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral dorsal sclerite of the pharyngeal filter ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 latero-dorsal sclerite of the pharyngeal filter ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 rod-like thickening of the intima ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateroventral pharyngeal sclerite Fig 58 Abbr: LVPhS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, one of a pair of laterally symmetrical, usually indefinite laminae located immediately ventral to the laterodorsal pharyngeal sclerites in the lateral walls of the pharynx; more heavily sclerotized and more clearly delimited posteriorly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mediodorsal pharyngeal sclerite Fig 45,58 Abbr: MDPhS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, one of a pair of prominent, dorsoventrally flattened, crescentic riblike thickenings located immediately mesal and/or slightly dorsal to the laterodorsal pharyngeal sclerites in the lateral walls of the pharynx; bearing the primary dorsal fringes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinbogen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous arch ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous ray ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous ridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal median sclerite at the pharyngeal filter ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter comb of the pharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter-bearing rib of pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Filterkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Filterkamm des Pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kammbase ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lamella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median sclerotized pharyngeal ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rib ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 riblike thickening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subsidiary band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace medioventral pharyngeal sclerite Fig 45,58 Abbr: MVPhS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, one of a prominent pair of dorsoventrally flattened, crescentic riblike thickenings located immediately mesal and/or slightly ventral to the lateroventral pharyngeal sclerites in the lateral walls of the pharynx; bearing the primary ventral fringes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinbogen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous arch ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous ray ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous ridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter comb of the pharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter-bearing rib of pharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter-bearing rib of pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Filterkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Filterkamm des Pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kammbase ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lamella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median ventral sclerite of the pharyngeal filter ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 rib ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 riblike thickening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subsidiary band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace primary dorsal fringe Fig 45,58 Abbr: PDF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a prominent row of usually branch-tipped filaments borne on the inner edge of a mediodorsal pharyngeal sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filter comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter comb of the pharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Filterkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Filterkamm des Pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace primary ventral fringe Fig 45,58 Abbr: PVF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a prominent row of usually branch-tipped filaments borne on the inner edge of a medioventral pharyngeal sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filter comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 filter comb of the pharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Filterkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Filterkamm des Pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal pharyngeal sclerite Fig 45,58 Abbr: DPhS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, one of a pair of laterally symmetrical, roughly lunulate plates of the dorsal wall of the pharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal wall of the pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 longitudinal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial dorsal sclerite of the pharyngeal filter ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 median membranous portion ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rigid plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 roof of the pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral pharyngeal sclerite Fig 58 Abbr: VPhS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a narrow band of sometimes lightly sclerotized cuticle extending along the lateroventral margin of the pharynx from the anterior part of the ventral oral sclerite; with or without one or two secondary ventral fringes; in many cases, one or two fringes appear to arise close to each side of the sclerite but not directly from it. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial ventral sclerite of the pharyngeal filter ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace galeastipital fissure Fig 51,54 Abbr: GSF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most anopheline and dixid larvae, a strip or wedge of thin and/or weakly sclerotized cuticle which partly separates the stipes and galea on the ventral surface of the maxillary body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cleft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fissure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial cordate process In anopheline larvae, a large heart-shaped flap-like structure located dorsal to and closely associated with the prelabial outgrowths; the reduced homologous structure in culicines, when present, is considered as one of the prelabial outgrowths. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous lamella ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 heart-shaped flap ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 heart-shaped structure ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial palpi ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pouch-shaped outgrowth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 semi-circular plates ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial crown In anopheline and some culicine larvae, an elevated, usually cusped tongue-like structure located between the median prelabial tooth and the prelabial outgrowths of the labiohypopharynx; in other culicines it is unrecognizably fused with the prelabial cusps, prelabial denticulus, and the mesal parts of the prelabial dental arches to form the complex of median prelabial teeth; believed to be at least partly homologous with a narrow toothed ridge located ventral to the median prelabial tooth in some dixids. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 bi-apical dens ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 caudal arm ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 central process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 glossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 median fossae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 median projection ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 median tooth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 paraglossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 peg-like structures ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 peglike processes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 premental pouches ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ridge teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 three-pointed process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 toothed ridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace ventral fringe In many mosquito larvae, one of the pharyngeal fringes borne ventral to the lateroventral pharyngeal sclerite in the lateral margin of the pharynx; a primary ventral fringe is borne on the medioventral pharyngeal sclerite; secondary ventral fringes arise from the walls of the pharynx ventral to the primary ventral fringe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace secondary ventral fringe Fig 45 Abbr: SVF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, one of usually two to four rows of filaments borne by the walls of the pharynx ventral to the medioventral pharyngeal sclerite; it is uncertain whether or not two fringes arise directly from (in anophelines) or closely opposed (in culicines) the sides of the ventral pharyngeal sclerite; the bases of the filaments are connected by a strip of membranous cuticle which gives the fringe the appearance of arising from a sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal fringe In many mosquito larvae, one of the pharyngeal fringes borne dorsal to the laterodorsal pharyngeal sclerite in the lateral margin of the pharynx; a primary dorsal fringe is borne on the mediodorsal pharyngeal sclerite; secondary dorsal fringes arise from the walls of the pharynx dorsal to the primary dorsal fringe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace secondary dorsal fringe Fig 58 Abbr: SDF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, one of usually one to three rows of filaments borne by the walls of the pharynx between the lateral edge of a dorsal pharyngeal sclerite and a mediodorsal pharyngeal sclerite; the bases of the filaments are connected by a strip of membranous cuticle which gives the fringe the appearance of arising from a sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsomentum Fig 34,35,36,38,40,41,42,43,44 Abbr: Dm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito and chironomid larvae, the upper and more distal of the two subdivisions produced when the mentum is completely (in mosquito larvae) or incompletely (in chironomid larvae) divided by a transverse inflection of membrane; probably not strictly homologous between mosquito and chironomid larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypochile ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypochilum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypostomial lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypostomium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mental sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mentum plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submental plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 under lip ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsomental tooth In nematocerous larvae, one of the distal teeth or serrations of the dorsomentum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mental tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submental serration ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventromentum Fig 34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44 Abbr: Vm in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito and chironomid larvae, the lower and more proximal of the two transverse, usually projecting, specialized subdivisions produced when the mentum is completely (in mosquito larvae) or incompletely (in chironomid) divided by a transverse inflection of membrane; in anopheline larvae, developed as a well-sclerotized, apically dentate projection; in culicine larvae, hardly distinguishable from the adjacent membranes, but somewhat arbitrarily considered to be the narrow or broad, transverse apparently lightly sclerotized, spiculate area distal to the membrane regarded as the submentomental suture; probably not strictly homologous among all mosquito larvae and certainly not from mosquito larvae to chironomid larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 aulaeum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 auleum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 glossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial cusp In dixid and some culicid larvae, a grouping of nodule-, spine-, or tubercle-like processes located centrally on the prelabial part of the labiohypopharynx; in dixid and some culicine larvae the cusps are located ventral to the salivary slit and/or between prelabial sensoria 1 and may be homologous with some of the denticles occurring on the prelabial malae of anophelines; incorporated, at least in part, into the complex of median prelabial teeth found in many culicines. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 curved plate with spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypopharyngeal spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 minute spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace pleural setal group Ventrolateral setae 9-12 of any thoracic segment; borne on a common tubercle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral premental teeth Fig 55,56,57 Abbr: LPT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and dixid larvae, the bilaterally paired, usually heavily sclerotized and thickened toothed processes occurring in three interconnected groups, lateral premental teeth 1-3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudo-lateral region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalo-lateral ends ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dens of diametrical ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral arms ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral lobed processes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral lobes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prelabial teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plates of chitin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premental plates ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 serrate, sclerotized plates ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 serrated sclerites ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiny blade-like structures ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed plates ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed ridges ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse cephalic region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial dental arch Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many culicid larvae, a heavily sclerotized, curved ridge- or rod-like thickening connecting the lateral and medial prelabial teeth dorsally; often grooved and/or bearing small dentiform processes; sometimes united with the median prelabial teeth only; apparently poorly developed or unrecognizable in most anophelines. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 curved plate with spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal fossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace ventral premental spicules Fig 55,56,57 Abbr: VPSp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and dixid larvae, a variable collection of blades, filaments, spinules or other spicules borne on the ventral margin of the labiohypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apically serrated hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central brush of spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circle of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fimbriae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial outgrowths ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premental hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premental scales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 semi-circular plates ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 triangular shaped structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral premental processes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental cordate process Fig 55,57 Abbr: PCP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a large-shaped flaplike structure located dorsal to and closely associated with the ventral premental spicules. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinlamelle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 heart-shaped flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 heart-shaped structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labial palpi ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pouch-shaped outgrowth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial cordate process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 semi-circular plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental cusps Fig 56,57 Abbr: PCu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid and some mosquito larvae, a group of small denticles located centrally on the labiohypopharynx; incorporated into the complex of prementoligular teeth in many culicines; seemingly homologous for the most part with the anopheline premental ridge teeth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central cusps ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 curved plate with spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 minute spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial cusps ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial denticulus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premental pouches ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental dental arch Fig 56,57 Abbr: PDA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a heavily sclerotized curved ridge- or rodlike thickening connecting the lateral premental teeth and the ligula dorsally; often grooved and/or bearing small teeth or denticles; apparently poorly developed or unrecognizable in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 curved plate with spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal fossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial dental arch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental mala Fig 55,57 Abbr: PM in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline and certain culicine larvae, one of a pair of denticulate tritural surfaces borne on each dorsolateral surface of the labiohypopharynx adjacent to the lateral premental teeth; probably homologous with the hypopharyngeal malae of dixid larvae; the accessory teeth of the mandibles occlude with the premental malae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hypopharyngeal spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 nodules ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial mala ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 side of hypopharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth-like spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental teeth The bilaterally paired assemblage of teeth and denticles located dorsal and lateral to the labial palpi; comprising an interconnected group of lateral premental teeth which flank the labial palpi and a premental dental arch which curves around the dorsal margin of each labial palpus and is united with the ligula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace premental ridge teeth Fig 55,57 Abbr: PRT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, several large teeth located along the elevated midline of the prementum between the premental malae; seemingly homologous with the culicine premental cusps. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Firstzacken ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 glossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paraglossa ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial denticulus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prelabial ridge teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ridge teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 series of heavy teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tri-apical dens ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median labral plate Fig 33,35,38,39,40,41,42,43 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal sclerite of the labrum; separated from the dorsal apotome by the clypeolabral suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ante-clypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior shelf ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeo-labral suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal labral sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal sclerite of the labrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Labrum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 preclypeus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 shelf ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace torma Fig 33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,44,45 Abbr: To in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, a sclerotized area in the posterolateral deflexed part of the main labral sclerite; normally bearing the lateral labral retractor muscle insertions; often extending well into the palatum; sometimes detached from the main labral sclerite. In mosquito larvae, an elongate, detached, usually very dark sclerite transmitting movement to the lateral palatal brush; shallowly apodematous anterolaterally; bearing the tormal apodeme. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of the feeding brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous apodeme of epipharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flabellar apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flabellar bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 labral brush apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 longitudinal lever ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 messor ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Praemandibel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premandibule ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spindle osselet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trabecula flebellaris ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trabecula labri anterior ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tormal apodeme Any apodeme of a torma. One is present in mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 messorial apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tormal apodemal bar Fig 35,37,39 Abbr: TOA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In at least some culicine larvae, the darkly pigmented, prominent, well-sclerotized, curved barlike unit of the tormal apodeme; connected to the lateral tormal process by a pale flexible part of the tormal apodeme and probably similarly connected to the intertorma; serving for the attachment of the lateral labral retractor muscles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median process of apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior process of the apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior process of the labral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior process of the lateral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tormal apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stirrup ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stirrup apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace intertorma Fig 33,35,36,37,38,39,41 Abbr: In. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some insects, a labropalatal sclerite at or near the posteroventral boundary of the labrum between the tormae; sometimes incomplete laterally or mesally. In mosquito larvae, complete and with one or two pairs of labral retractor muscles inserted on it. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 endoskeletal arch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 post-epipharyngeal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior inter-tormal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior palatal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trabecula epipharyngealis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trabecula labri posterior ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral intertormal apodeme In some insects, the paired apodeme on which one of the lateral labral retractor muscles is inserted laterally on the intertorma. In anopheline larvae, distinct and inserted at the extreme lateral end of the intertorma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme of the external messorial muscle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 messorial apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace precoila Fig 38,41 Abbr: Pc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the part of the clypeal surface articulating with the preartis of the mandible, along with the adjacent specialized, usually thickened cuticle; often forming an acetabulum. In mosquito larvae, the terminal part of the clypeal element of the cibarial bar. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal articulation of the mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postcoila Fig 34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41 Abbr: Pot in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the part of the cranial surface articulating with the postartis of the mandible, including the adjacent specialize, usually thickened cranial cuticle; often forming an acetabulum. In mosquito larvae, a small anteroventral marginal cranial process along with the adjacent short longitudinal apodematous ridge; the maxillary palpus is secondarily associated with it basally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior articulation of the mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior mandibular articulatory process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submaxillary apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral articulation of the mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace palatal tessellated area Fig 33,35,36,39,40,41,43 PTAr in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The bossed membranous surface intervening between the median labral plate and the anteromedian palatal and lateral palatal penicular areas. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tessellated membrane ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paracoila Fig 34,35,36,38,39 Abbr: Pla in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the part of the cranium articulating with the parartis of the maxilla, specifically the articulating surface and the adjacent specialized, usually thickened cranial cuticle; usually condyloid. In at least some mosquito larvae, developed as a slender nearly vertical rod projecting almost perpendicular to the hypostomal ridge just behind the outer edge of the mentum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articular bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articular rod ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fulcral lever ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Gelenkstab ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mental articular rod ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 rod of the submentum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized rod lateral to the prementum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 second ossicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submaxillary apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postantennal buttress Fig 33,37,38,40,41 Abbr: PB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and some other nematocerous larvae, a wide cranial inflection extending from near the base of the cibarial bar to behind the antennal socket. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subgenal inflection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace roof of pharynx The part of the pharynx lying dorsal to and including the laterodorsal pharyngeal sclerites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal pharyngeal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal roof ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral oral bar Fig 33,35,37,45,58 Abbr: LOB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A curved sclerite at each lateral angle of the mouth, articulated anteriorly with the cibarial bar just mesal to the precoila and posteriorly with the laterodorsal pharyngeal sclerite; possibly homologous with the part of the hypopharyngeal suspensorial bar located at the lateral angle of the mouth in generalized insects. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme supporting pharynx wall ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arc chitineux de liaison ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arc chitineux des angle buccaux ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arc de liaison ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous arch of the mouth angle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous clasp ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous frame ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous ridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinspange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 connecting arch ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral oral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal lip clasp ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Pharynxlippenspange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiral osselet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 U-shaped sclerite of the pharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior palatal bar Fig 34,36,37,38,39,40,41 Abbr: APB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A transverse labropalatal structure formed of a pair of well-sclerotized lateral parts articulating on the mesal tormal processes and a short, pale, flexible interposed mesal unit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior inter-tormal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior palatal crossbar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postpalatal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trabecula palatina ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transversal girdle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse girdle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse postpalatal bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace parartis Fig 53,54 Abbr: Pat in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the part of the maxilla articulating with the paracoila; often forming a condyle. In culicine and toxorhynchitine larvae, the usually heavily sclerotized and produced ventromesobasal corner of the stipital arm; in anopheline and dixid larvae, the parartis articulates with the paracoila through a sclerotized bar, the rod of parartis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paraclypeal phragma The combined epistomal ridge and cibarial bar. The cibarial bar is not a phragma or part of one although the lateral end of the epistomal ridge is associated with it in mosquito larvae. The torma paraclypeal phragma has since been applied to the epistomal ridge or part of it, sometimes in combination with other adjacent parts, in various dipteran larvae and adults. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anteromedian palatal filament Any labropalatal filament between the inner edges of the lateral palatal penicular areas. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anteromedian palatal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central preapotomal bristle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ental palatal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palatal seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 palatal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Palatumborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supra-palatal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal oral sclerite Fig 45,58 Abbr: DOS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a small crescentic plate located just inside the mouth on the midline of the dorsal wall of the pharynx; often bearing a fringe covering of filaments, the dorsal oral brush, on or near its inner (posterior) margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crescent ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crescentic sclerite of pharynx roof ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerite supra-oral ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse crescentic sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper oral sclerite ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace dorsal oral brush Fig 45,58 Abbr: DOB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a fringe or covering of filaments located on or near the dorsal oral sclerite at the dorsal margin of the mouth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal premental teeth Abbr: DPT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito and dixid larvae, a row or series of teeth located on each side of the midline of the labiohypopharynx immediately ventral to the salivary meatus; sometimes borne on a ridge as in certain Uranotaenia larvae; seta 1-Lh is sometimes closely associated with or lies near the ventral margin of the teeth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal prelabial teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal ramus Fig 55,56 Abbr: DRa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline and dixid larvae, a rodlike structure joining the cibarial bars immediately dorsal to the hypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 alate expansion of the base of the cibarial bar ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 expansion aliforme default_namespace crest of the pharynx When viewed in cross section, the pharynx of non-predatory mosquito larvae is crescentic in shape with the lateral arms curving dorsad. The lateral recesses or walls of the crescent have been termed "crests of the pharynx". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crest ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 elliptic flat ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral crest ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pharyngeal crest ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace egg-buster Abbr: EBu in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many insects, a specialized structure of the embryonic or first stage larval cuticle thought to aid in opening the egg chorion during hatching. In first stage mosquito larvae, a specialized median area of the dorsal apotome consisting of a pale peripheral area and a dark central conelike area. The egg buster is a cuticular cone formation with a very fine tip. The cone is rising from a pear-like depression with two structures consisting of plated folds diametrically located in opposite sides. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg breaker ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg-breaker spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 egg-tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hatching spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial dental lamella In anopheline larvae, usually a scale- or leaf-like process arising from the membranous area on either side of the prelabial crown. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fingerform organ ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 leaflike structure ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace exoparartis In some insects, an arm of the parartis, a "swelling located at the proximal end of the subcardo or cardo. " Which "articulates on the external surface of the paracoila". In mosquito larvae, misapplied to a point at the base of the maxillary palpus with the merostipital process when the latter is present. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short sclerotized rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace floor of pharynx The part of the pharynx lying ventral to and including the lateroventral pharyngeal sclerites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial denticulus In dixid, anopheline, and some culicine larvae, a cusped process located centrally on the prelabial part of the labiohypopharynx; in anopheline larvae, located between the lateral prelabial teeth; in dixids and culicines, located immediately ventral to the prelabial cusps; unrecognizably incorporated into the complex of median prelabial teeth found in many culicines. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 mesal spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 central cusps ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 glossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 mesal spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 paraglossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 premental pouches ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ridge teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 series of heavy teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 toothed ridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tri-apical dens ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace larval frons The dorsal topographic area of the insect head lying behind (or "dorsal" to) the clypeus; delimited posteriorly and laterally in various ways and in different insects and stages and thus not morphologically equivalent except in limited cases; usually bearing the origins of the dorsal pharyngeal muscles and most labral muscles. In mosquito larvae, arbitrarily regarded as the posterior part of the dorsal apotome behind the undeveloped transverse part of the epistomal suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 front ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace hypostomal suture Fig 34,35,37,38,39,40,42,44 Abbr: HyS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The sector of the subgenal suture between the postcoila and the posterior tentorial pit. In mosquito larvae, faint or undeveloped from the postcoila to near the point where the lateralia approach the anterolateral corner of the submentum, then distinct for at least a short distance posteriorly forming the border between the lateralia and the submentum; sometimes traceable to the posterior tentorial pit often faint or absent posteriorly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 premaxillary suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submental-postgenal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypostomal ridge Fig 35,36,37,38,39,40,41 Abbr: HR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The intercranial ridge associated with the hypostomal suture. In mosquito larvae, faint or undeveloped from the postcoila to the point near where the lateralia approach the anterolateral corner of the submentum, well-marked for at least a short distance posteriorly along the border between the lateralia and the submentum; sometimes clearly marked to its termination at the posterior tentorial pit; often faint or absent posteriorly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gular pit A point in the hypostomal suture at or near where the mentum is inflected into the oral surface of the labiogula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval gular suture In mosquito larvae and certain other insects, the paired suture lateral to the gula; a part of the larval postoccipital suture. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gular-mental suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prementoligular teeth Fig 56,57 Abbr: PLT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a highly variable, usually heavily sclerotized toothed or cusped prominence located between the labial palpi; comprising the unrecognizably fused premental cusps, at least the mesal part of the premental dental arches and the ligula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median prelabial teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal region of each paragnathus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypostomal area The part of the cranium lateral to the hypostomal suture and mesal to a line along the postcoila continued posteriad toward the occipital foramen. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner sclerotized pharyngeal ring A band of cuticle which corresponds to the membranous cuticle connecting the bases of the filaments of a secondary dorsal fringe; having the appearance of a ringlike sclerite under the light microscope. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace knoblike process of lateral apodeme The basal part of the torma abutting the apex of the clypeolabral strap and including the adjacent swollen area to a point just beyond the insertion of seta 1-Lp, though not including any posterior arm of the torma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 knob-like process of apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labrum-epipharynx The mesal part of the labropalatum from the anteromedian palatal lobe to the intertorma, inclusive. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral artis The merostipital process or the basal articulatory part of the maxillary palpus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lingua Fig 57 Abbr: Ln in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many insects, the median part of the hypopharynx; united with the lateral superlinguae to form the definitive hypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace laciniastipital expansion Fig 51,52,54 Abbr: LSE in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, the dorsally located, sometimes poorly developed, basal expansion of the laciniastipes which extends lateral from a point where the stipital arm and the dorsal maxillary suture merge; usually serving for the attachment of the cranial flexor of the lacinia but the stipital adductor is sometimes attached to it as well. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral tormal process Fig 39 Abbr: LTP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A laterally triangular process born distant to the middle of the torma; giving rise to the tormal apodeme or part of it. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior process of apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior process of the labral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral process of apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral process of the lateral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial process of the labral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lobe In anopheline larvae, one of the rounded divisions of the proximal bilobed part of Nuttal and Shipley's organ supported by the "columella". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median ramus Fig 55,56 Abbr: MRa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A branch of each cibarial arm extending along the dorsal margin of the premental component of the labiohypopharynx usually indistinct and/or completely incorporated into the prementum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace merostipes In some mosquito larvae, mostly anophelines and toxorhynchitines, incorporated into the maxillary palpus but retaining its articulation with a mandible; homologous with the merostipital sclerite and merostipital process found in many other mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesal intertormal apodeme In some insects, the paired apodeme of the intertorma on which the medial labral retractor muscle is inserted. In anopheline larvae, these apodemes are fused forming one mesal secondary apodeme. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epipharyngeal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesal tormal process Fig 39 Abbr: MTP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesally directed process born distant to the middle of the torma. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior process of the labral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial process of apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial process of the labral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial process of the lateral apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace protharocic notal plate Fig 62 Abbr: NP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In larvae of the Anopheles minimus species group and the genus Orthopodomyia, one of a number of small, usually paired sclerites occurring on the dorsal surface of the thorax; their occurrence, size, number and location are variable. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thoracic plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace oral spicule Fig 58 Abbr: OSp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In predatory mosquito larvae, one of the spines or spinules which line the ventral margin of the mouth and typically project into the pharynx; may be homologous in part with the ventral oral brush (medially) and pharyngeal fringes (laterally) found in many non-predatory species; apparently aids in securing prey. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oral spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paraclypeal fold The part of the epistomal suture parallel to and just lateral to the frontal ecdysial line. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontogenal sulcus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frontogenal suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pentad seta Any one of setae 1- to 5-VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pentad hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace superlingua Fig 57 Abbr: Sl in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many insects, one of a pair of lateral lobes of the hypopharynx; united with the median lingua to form the definitive hypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ear-shaped lateral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral lobe-like structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe-like structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 valve of the salivary orifice ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral oral sclerite Fig 58 Abbr: VOS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a small rounded plate located just inside the mouth on the midline of the ventral wall of the pharynx at about the level of the dorsal oral sclerite; usually bearing a covering of filaments, the ventral oral brush, along its posterior border. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower oral plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plaque infraorale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral oral brush Fig 45,58 Abbr: VOB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many culicine and perhaps some anopheline larvae, a covering of filaments located on the posterior margin of the ventral oral sclerite; apparently functioning to clean the mandibular sweepers and to retain food particles in the pharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral oral fringe Fig 45,58 Abbr: VOF in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, usually one or two rows of small flattened filaments located at the ventral margin of the mouth between the ventral oral sclerite and the labiohypopharynx. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plaque de la valvule orale ventrale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate of the ventral oral valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace labellar abductor apodeme Fig 03 Abbr: LAA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small cuticular process located below the inner basal margin of each labellum; serving for the attachment of the labellar abductor muscle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Furca ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventrolateral plate The area of the prementum lateral to the lateral premental teeth and ventral to the salivary meatus; often with rod of spindle-shaped markings when observed under the light microscope; often appearing rugose in the scanning electron microscope. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral plate of hypopharynx ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval vertex See also adult vertex in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior part of the dorsal apotome behind the ends of the epistomal suture along with a vaguely defined dorsolateral part of the cranium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace vesicle Fig 45 Abbr: v in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A tiny conical, rounded or ridgelike elevation of the cuticula; commonly occurring in rows or arranged to produce a polygonal pattern on the cranium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace primary maxillary articulation In most mosquito larvae and other insects, the junction line along which the parartis and paracoila come into contact during maxillary movements; in anopheline and dixid larvae, between the rod of parartis and the paracoila. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal articulatory point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace rod of parartis Fig 51,54 Abbr: RPat in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid, anopheline and certain culicine larvae, a small sclerotized rod located between and articulating with the paracoila and the stipital arm and the maxillary body mesoventrally; the stipital adductor muscle is inserted on it in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articular bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal arm of the cardo ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cardo ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 entoparartis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first ossicle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Gelenkstab ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lever ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rod of the cardo ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized arm of the maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace secondary maxillary articulation In many nematocerous and brachycerous larvae, a secondary point of articulation formed between the maxilla and mandible basally. In mosquito and dixid larvae, a junction line along which a point just mesal to the postartis of the mandible, sometimes the postartis as well, and a lateral part or remnant of the stipes (merostipes), which may be completely incorporated into the maxillary palpus, come into contact during maxillary and mandibular movements. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdomen Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The third, posterior division (tagma) of the insect body. In mosquito larvae, consisting of nine apparent segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment Fig 59,60,61,66,67,68,72 I,II,etc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the annular subdivisions of the insect abdomen. Nine are apparent in mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment I The first abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment III The third abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment V The fifth abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment IV The fourth abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment VI The sixth abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment X Fig 59,60,61,62 Abbr: X in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most nematocerous larvae, the ultimate or apparent ninth abdominal segment; largely comprising embryonic abdominal segment X but probably including parts of the true ninth and eleventh segments and the telson. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 10th segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Analleddet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Endsegment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 last abdominal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 last segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth abdominal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ninth segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwanzsegment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal segment ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment IX The ninth abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment VIII Fig 59,60,61,62 VIII in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most nematocerous larvae, the apparent eighth segment of the abdomen; structurally comprising embryonic abdominal segments VIII and IX. In mosquito larvae, bearing a siphon and/or spiracular apparatus dorsally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment VII The seventh abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal segment II The second abdominal segment of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory tergal plate VII Fig 59 ATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of the small median or submedian dorsal sclerites located posterior to the tergal plates of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal puncture III Fig 66,67,72 p-III,p-IV,p-V in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The puncture which occurs medially on the dorsolateral area of abdominal segment III; also present in mosquito pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postabdominal spiracle Fig 63,64 Abbr: PAS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and other dipterous larvae, one of a pair of functional spiracles belonging to embryonic abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Spirake ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anal papilla Fig 59,60,61,62,64,65 Abbr: APP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and other dipterous larvae, one of usually four soft elongate processes borne posteriorly around the anus of abdominal segment X. Presumably representing the modified cerci of embryonic abdominal segment XI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal finger ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal tracheal gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 blood gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gill flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tracheal gill ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Tracheenkieme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracular apparatus Fig 59,60,61,62,63,64,65 Abbr: SAp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and certain other dipterous larvae, a five-lobed valvular structure (including the spiracular apodeme or equivalent) encompassing the postabdominal spiracles; structurally comprising parts of embryonic abdominal segments VIII and IX; borne at the apex of a siphon in culicine, toxorhynchitine and certain other nematocerous larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appareil terminal respiratoire ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 breathing apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 perispiracular apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peritremal structure ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular disc ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spiracular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular peritreme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spiracular plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spiracular valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stigmalplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic syphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal respiratory apparatus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 valvular apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior spiracular lobe Fig 59,60,61,63,64 Abbr: ASL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior, unpaired flaplike projection of the spiracular apparatus. In mosquito larvae, bearing setae 3- (usually a puncture), 4- and 5-S on its posterolateral margins; partly homologous with the saw of Mansoniini larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior median dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior pad ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior perispiracular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior spiracular valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clapet central ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan-shaped flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan-shaped piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan-shaped plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hudfold ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median anterior fan-shaped plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median dorsal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medio-dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 petit clapet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse movable pad ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vordere Lappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior spiracular lobe plate I Fig 59,60,61,63,64 Abbr: ASLP' in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The inner sclerite (that nearest the spiracular openings) of the anterior spiracular lobe of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan-like plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan-shaped plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner flap of medio-dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 movable transverse plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-spiracular plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior spiracular lobe plate II Fig 59,60,63 Abbr: ASLP'' in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The somewhat weakly developed outer sclerite (that nearest abdominal segment VIII or the distal margin of the siphon) of the anterior spiracular lobe of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer flap of medio-dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer plate of anterior lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterolateral spiracular lobe Fig 59,60,61,63,64 Abbr: LSL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the anterior of two bilateral pairs of flaplike projections of the spiracular apparatus. In mosquito larvae, weakly developed (indistinct) in the tribe Mansoniini. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 conical papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral perispiracular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral spiracular valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 latero-dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mittlere Lappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 petit clapet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seitliche Klappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seitliche Lappen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 triangular flap ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vordere seitliche Klappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterolateral spiracular lobe plate I Fig 59,60,61,63,64 Abbr: LSLP' in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The inner sclerite (that nearest the spiracular openings) of one of the anterolateral spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner flap of latero-dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner plate of lateral perispiracular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supporting plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterolateral spiracular lobe plate II Fig 59,60,61,63 Abbr: LSLP'' II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The often poorly delimited outer sclerite (that nearest abdominal segment VIII or the distal margin of the siphon) of one of the anterolateral spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer flap of latero-dorsal valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterolateral spiracular lobe Fig 59,60,61,63,64 Abbr: PSL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the posterior of two bilateral pairs of flaplike projections of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 grand clapet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hintere Klappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Hinterklappe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large flap valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral citininous lamella ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior perispiracular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-lateral spiracular valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scoop ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 the pair of lobes in anophelines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral pair of valve ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ventral valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterolateral spiracular lobe plate I Fig 60,61,63,64 Abbr: PSLP' in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In culicine and toxorhynchitine larvae, the inner sclerite (that nearest the spiracular openings) of one of the posterolateral spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus; apparently part of the median plate in anopheline larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner flap of ventral valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral piece of inner tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterolateral spiracular lobe plate II Fig 59,60,61,63 Abbr: PSLP II in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The often poorly delimited outer sclerite (that nearest abdominal segment VIII or the distal margin of the siphon) of one of the posterolateral spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal lateral piece of outer tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral plate of scoop ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral wall of scoop ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower surface (base) of posterior lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer flap of ventral valve ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral lateral piece of outer tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median plate Fig 59 Abbr: MdP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a large sclerite located centrally on the dorsal surface of the spiracular apparatus which receives the attachment of the muscles which close the latter; homologous with the spiracular apodeme, posterolateral lobe plates I and the posterior median plate found in culicine and toxorhynchitine larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 checkered plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chequered plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous peg ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median plate of scoop ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median posterior plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median transverse plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal plate of spiracular lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Zentralplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior median process Fig 59,64 AMPc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, an elevated dome- or knoblike membranous area situated posteriorly on the midline of the anterior spiracular lobe of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 domed area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filamentous appendage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 filamentous projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 knob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmal club ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmal filament ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transparent knob ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior median plate Fig 60,61,63,64 Abbr: PMP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In culicine and toxorhynchitine larvae, a small sclerite located between posterolateral spiracular lobe plates I immediately posterior to the spiracular apodeme; in anopheline larvae, apparently part of the median plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hintere Fortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior median process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pecten plate Fig 59,64 Abbr: PP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline and dixid larvae, a more or less lateral sclerite bearing the pecten along its posterior margin; in some anopheline larvae, connected with its mate posteriorly via the U-shaped band; partly homologous with the siphon of other mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arched plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous arch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous skeleton ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed lateral arch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 triangular plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 triangular sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pecten Fig 59,60,64,65 Abbr: PT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In culicine larvae, a comblike row of variously developed spicules borne posterolaterally on the basal part of the siphon; in anopheline and dixid larvae, borne on the posterior margin of the pecten plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Atemkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Borsten des Sipho ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Doppelkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Dornkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 double comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 primary comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 row of spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 setae of the siphon ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 siphonal pecten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 siphonal spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spines of the siphon ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spinous comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spiracular pecten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth row ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 toothed lateral arch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Zahnreihe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pecten spine Fig 59,60,64,65,83 Abbr: PS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the specialized spicules comprising the pecten; of various forms but usually spinelike with a denticulate margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb tooth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 denticle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Dornenkammborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kammzahn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kammzinke ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pecten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pecten scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pecten tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 primary comb tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spinous comb seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 thorn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracular opening Fig 59,60,61,63 Abbr: SOp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In insects, the secondary orifice of a functional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, the secondary aperture of a postabdominal spiracle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 air opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 opening of the stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 orifice of the trachea ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 respiratory opening ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiraculum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiracular process Fig 59,60,63 Abbr: SPc in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In culicine and perhaps toxorhynchitine larvae, a median arm of the spiracular apodeme extending around the posterior margin of each postabdominal spiracle; in anopheline larvae, a poorly or well developed crescentic sclerotization along the posterior margin of each postabdominal spiracle; that in anophelines is not strictly homologous with its counterpart in other taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral piece of the inner tube ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process of spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular chitinization ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace U-shaped band Fig 59,65 Abbr: UB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a sclerotized strip of cuticle located posteriorly at the base of the spiracular apparatus and connecting the pecten plates of opposite sides of abdominal segment VIII; partly homologous with the siphon of other mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arc ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bar of chitin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous arch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous skeleton ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pecten plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse chitinous band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal band Fig 50 Abbr: BB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a semicircular or linear band of cuticle which represents the rim of the depression in which the mandibular rake is borne. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace comb Fig 60,62,65 Abbr: C in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most culicine and first anopheline larvae, a row or patch of specialized spicules cantered on each side of abdominal segment VIII; sometimes arising from a sclerite, the comb plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Borsten des vorlotzten Leibesgliedes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Doppelkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 double comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 patch of combs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 patch of pectens ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 patch of scales ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Raekker af Torne ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scale ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 scale band ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scale patch ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 secondary comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta of the penultimate abdominal segment ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 side comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Streigelkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Striegel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 strigose comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace comb scale Fig 60,62,65 Abbr: CS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most culicine and first stage anopheline larvae, one of the specialized spicules forming the comb; of variable form but usually scale- or spinelike; often bearing a fringe of spinules or denticles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Borste Raschke ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitintaender ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb-scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral comb scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral comb spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pecten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Raekker ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schmetterlingsschuppenartige Organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 secondary comb tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Striegelborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Striegeldorn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Striegelzahn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cusp One of the pointed projections located at or near the apex of the dorsal teeth and the auxiliary ventral tooth of the mandible; rarely are at the ventral teeth cusped. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal brush Fig 64,65 Abbr: DB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 2- and 3-X; arising in a group from the dorsocaudal angle of abdominal segment X. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 anchoring bristles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 balancing bristles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal setae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 clinging bristles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 end setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Endborsten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hooked hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwanhaare ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwanzborsten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subdorsal hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 swimming brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 swimming brush ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tail fan ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tail hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tail setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace dorsal mandibular spine Fig 50 Abbr: DMSp in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a small spine arising immediately dorsal to the base of the dorsal mandibular seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal spine 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral dorsal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral brush Fig 64,65 Abbr: VB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Setae 4-X; usually a more or less linear series of irregularly paired setae borne posteroventrally on the midline of abdominal segment X; often divided into two groups, a posterior group of cratal setae borne on a grid and an anterior group of precratal setae borne cephalad of the grid. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 beard ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cratal hairs of ventral brush ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cratal tufts ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 detached hairs of ventral brush ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 eventail natatoire ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair tufts ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-cratal hairs of ventral brush ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 precratal tuft ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 rudder ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 rudder plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Ruder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Ruderplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Schwanzruder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Steuerplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Steuerruder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 swimming fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tail rudder ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tail-fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tail-fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral beard ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral caudal hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral caudal tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral hair fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral swimming brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical fin ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vertical rudder ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 vertikale Ruder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace saddle Fig 59,60,61,62,64,65 Abbr: Sa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito and some other nematocerous larvae, a large sclerite usually covering most of the dorsal and lateral surfaces of abdominal segment X; sometimes continuous ventrally to form a girdle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 10th abdominal tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anal saddle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinized plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous saddle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous schield ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Chitinsattel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinschild ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinschildchen ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 collar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal chitinized saddle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal chitinous plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal saddle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval cribriform plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 schield ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tenth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergite X ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral fan-plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace grid Fig 59,60,62,65 Abbr: G in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The network of sclerotized ridges which bear the cratal setae of the ventral brush; with transverse grid bars at the base of individual setae; sometimes with lateral grid bars which may be confluent with the ventroposterior margin of the saddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 barred area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinleiste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous base ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous ridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 leistenartige Verdickung ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval cribriform plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ridged area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 scalariform thickening ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 semicircular basal pieces ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral fan-plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral siphonic area In anopheline larvae, a convex area of the body wall located between the spiracular apparatus and the pecten plate on each side of abdominal segment VIII; continuous anteriorly with the "presiphonic fold"; partly homologous with the "basal supporting plate". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial mala In anopheline and certain culicine larvae, one of a pair of denticulate tritural surfaces situated on either side of the midline of the labiohypopharynx between the salivary slit and the lateral prelabial teeth; functionally but not structurally homologous with the hypopharyngeal malae of dixids; the accessory teeth of the mandibles occlude with the prelabial malae. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypopharyngeal spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral surface of the hypopharyngeal body ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 nodule ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sides of hypopharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tooth-like spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace basal supporting plate In anopheline larvae, a "chitinized sclerite" located anteriorly at the base of the spiracular apparatus and extending laterally to the pecten plate on each side of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinised sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral siphonic area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 presiphonic fold ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult cardia A part of the midgut, located at its anterior end. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace anus The anus is situated in a small area of membrane between the bases of the cerci. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace prelabial membranous area Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid and culicid larvae, a poorly sclerotized membrane-like zone of cuticle located between the median prelabial teeth, or homologous structures, and the lateral prelabial teeth of the labiohypopharynx; bearing prelabial sensoria 2-5; unpaired in some dixids. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 circular pigmented area ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 clear circular area ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 clear patch ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 intermediate region ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial palp ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 membranous area ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 membranous, unpigmented area ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 oval window ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 oval, thinly chitfnized place ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 transparent zone ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 window of hypopharynx ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 window-like openings ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace median dorsal caudal process In some mosquito larvae, a small median dorsal process of the caudal margin of the saddle which extends to the base of the dorsal brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cratal seta One of the ventral brush setae borne on the grid. ISBN:0-937548-00-6. http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6. cratal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6. http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6. cratal hair of ventral brush ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cratal tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6. http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6. default_namespace precratal seta One of the ventral brush setae borne anterior to the grid. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 detached hair of ventral brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pre-cratal hair of ventral brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 precratal tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace presiphonic fold In anopheline larvae, a poorly delimited foldlike modification of the body wall located anteriorly at the base of the spiracular apparatus; believed to be partly homologous with the "basal supporting plate". ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace respiratory fossa In anopheline larvae, the depression conforming to the sunken or concave dorsal surface of the spiracular apparatus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 respiratory recess ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval metathoracic rudimentary spiracle Fig 60,61,64,66,67,72 Abbr: rs in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the metathorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous cord ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular puncta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vestigial spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace saddle acus Fig 60 Abbr: SaA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito larvae, a small sclerite often attached anterolaterally to the saddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 acus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace saddle marginal spicule Fig 61,64 Abbr: SMS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain mosquito larvae, one in a row of posteriorly projecting spicules borne along the caudolateral margin of the saddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 denticle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal spicule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior dorsal saddle spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spicule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternal plate Abbr: StP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In certain anopheline larvae, and larvae of the chaoborid genus Corethella, a small sclerite borne cephalad on the ventral margin of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinized plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median sclerotized plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ventral sclerotized plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate VIII Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinized plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal chitinized plates ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal sclerotized plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 main abdominal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tergum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace arcuate thickening Fig 47 Abbr: ArT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A partial or complete looplike band of cuticle extending anteriorly from the dorsal part of the U-shaped rod of the mandible; representing the rim of the depression in which is borne mandibular sweeper 2. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 arcuate suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace boss In certain mosquito larvae, a more or less sclerotized elevated area without a grid at the base of the ventral brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace preoral cavity The space enclosed by the palatum, hypopharynx and gnathal appendages. In mosquito larvae, the largely closed-in space formed by the palatum, mandibles, maxillae, dorsomentum and labiohypopharynx; receiving posteriorly the wide slitlike opening of the pharynx, the true mouth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mouth cavity ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner flap One of the inner sclerites (those nearest the spiracular openings) of the spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus; termed herein the anterior, anterolateral or posterolateral spiracular lobe plates I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial ridge teeth In anopheline larvae, several large tooth-like processes located along the elevated midline of the prelabial component of the labiohypopharynx between the prelabial malae. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 glossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 paraglossa ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ridge teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 series of heavy teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tri-apical dens ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace outer flap One of the outer sclerites (those nearest abdominal segment VIII all the distal margin of the siphon) of the spiracular lobes of the spiracular apparatus; termed herein the anterior, anterolateral and posterolateral spiracular lobe plates II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace V-shaped ridge Fig 47 Abbr: VR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a ridge of thickened cuticle extending anteriorly outward from the U-shaped rod near the postartis of the mandible; the mandibular abductor apodeme is attached under this ridge external to the U-shaped rod. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 V-shaped suture ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace transverse grid bar Fig 60,65 Abbr: TGB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the transverse sclerotizations supporting the bases of individual cratal setae; sometimes joined laterally by lateral grid bars. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Reiter ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rider ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 transverse bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral grid bar Fig 60,65 Abbr: LGB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito larvae, one of the more or less strongly developed longitudinal sclerotizations forming the lateral margins of the grid; sometimes confluent with the ventroposterior margin of the saddle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous bridge ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral bar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval mandible Fig 33,35,36,37,38,40,41,46,47,48,49 Abbr: Mn in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the first pair of gnathal appendages. In mosquito larvae,borne on the underside of the head where each is implanted obliquely in the membranous area that extends anteriorly from the margin of the lateralia to the cibarial bar; typically flattened lobes with their mesal ends produced into strongly sclerotized teeth and a spiculate lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular abductor apodeme Fig 40,41,46,47,48 Abbr: MAbA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An apodeme of the mandible which provides attachment for the mandibular abductor muscle. In mosquito larvae, attached under the V-shaped ridge or to the lateroventral end of the U-shaped rod when the former is absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular adductor apodeme Fig 33,36,40,46,47,48 Abbr: MAdA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An apodeme of the mandible which provides attachment for the mandibular adductor muscle. In mosquito larvae, attached to the mesal end or to a posterior projection of the mesal end of the ventral arm of the U-shaped rod. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 adductor tendon of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular brush Fig 46,47,48,49 Abbr: MnB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A group of prominent, curved, acute spicules linearly arranged and varying in position from the dorsoanterior (in most species) to the dorsomesal margin (in predaceous species) of the mandible; the number of spicules is reduced in predaceous species; the most lateral spicules may be flattened and plumose in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Bogenborsten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Borstenkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brushes of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comblike fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal cleaning comb of the mandible ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 flabelliform plastins ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fringe of long hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fringe of long soft hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 lateral comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 long bent hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 long, curved, finely branched hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Mandibelkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibulary fan ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peigne de nettoyage dorsal ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 peigne de nettoyage dorsal de la mandibule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Putzkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 row of stout bristles ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular brush spicule One of the elements of the mandibular brush; commonly bearing villi in suspension feeders and serrations in predators; the lateralmost spicules may be flattened and plumose in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular brush seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular comb Fig 47,49 Abbr: MnC in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A linearly-arranged group of variously developed spicules borne on the ventroanterior margin of the mandible; extending mesally from a point near the sella to a point close to mandibular rake blade 1. In some anophelines, a single, branched spicule closely associated with the lateralmost spicule of the mandibular brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 combing apparatus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 marginal comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 serrated process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 seta-bearing tubercle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 tubercles carrying thorns ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular comb spicule Fig 46 Abbr: MnCS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the elements of the mandibular comb; often in the form of dendrites or echinoids; a single mandibular comb spicule is present in some anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular comb element ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 serrated process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta-bearing tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubercle carrying thorns ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular lobe Fig 46,47,48,49 Abbr: MnL in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lightly sclerotized, rounded protuberance on the mesal margin of the mandible just posterior to the mandibular teeth; bearing as many as five groups of spicules, mandibular lobe spicules 1-5; highly reduced or absent in predaceous species. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anvil-shaped projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinfortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous growth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Chitinwucherung ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 finger-like process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fork-like lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe ventral de la mandibule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular palp ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 membranous process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 molar lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 molar process of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 projection below last tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta-bearing lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small protuberance ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 vental lobe of the mandible ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular lobe spicule One of the projections borne on the mandibular lobe; in as many as five groups, mandibular lobe spicules 1-5. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fine seta ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular lobe seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular lobe spicules 1 Fig 47,49 Abbr: MLS1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A cluster of spicules borne apically on the labula of the mandibular lobe; usually in the form of spinules. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular lobe setae 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MP1 group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process hairs 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular lobe spicules 2 Fig 46,47,49 Abbr: MLS2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A cluster of small spicules borne apically on the anterior lip of the mandibular lobe; often in the form of spinules. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 intermediate group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular lobe setae 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MP2 group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process hairs 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular lobe spicules 3 Fig 47,49 Abbr: MLS3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A cluster of spicules situated on the anterodorsal margin of the labula of the mandibular lobe; often in the form of spinules or simple filaments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular lobe setae 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal dorsal cluster of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MP3 group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process hairs 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular lobe spicules 4 Fig 47,49 Abbr: MLS4 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An often linearly-arranged group of spicules situated lateral to mandibular lobe spicules 2 on the anterior or anteroventral surface of the mandibular lobe; usually in the form of simple filaments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular lobe setae 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MP4 group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process hairs 4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular lobe spicules 5 Fig 47,49 Abbr: MLS5 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A linearly-arranged group of spicules beginning dorsally at either the base of the labula or the mandibular lobe proper and extending either anteriorly along the base of the lobe or laterally onto the body of the mandible; often in the form of flattened simple filaments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral dorsal cluster of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular lobe setae 5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MP5 group of hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process hairs 5 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular lobe spine In some mosquito larvae, one of several minute tubercles or spinelike projections located posteriorly at the base of the mandibular lobe. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 piliferous process spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular pilose area Fig 46,47,49 Abbr: MnPA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a group or covering of fine filaments located anterodorsally on the mandible; extending from the rim of the sella along the base of the mandibular brush; in anophelines, the filaments at the rim of the sella are sometimes long and easily confused with setae 2e-Mn. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spur 2 ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace sella Fig 46,47 Abbr: Se in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A saddle-shaped depression in the laterodistal margin of the mandible; bearing setae 2-Mn. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized socket ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular puncture Fig 46,47,48,49 Abbr: MnP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small puncture occurring lateroposteriorly on the dorsal surface of the mandible near the preartis; bearing a small dorne-shaped projection or conical peg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular pit organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular ring ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace U-shaped rod Fig 46,47,48,49 Abbr: UR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The U-shaped thickened basal rim of the mandible; appearing as a rodlike structure in the light microscope with the base of the U being lateral and its arms extending mesad; the arms sometimes meet or are fused mesally to give the rod the appearance of being a narrow ellipse; the pre- and postartis are projections of the rod. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sehnenplatte ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sehnenplatte des Adductor mandibulae ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 thickened rim ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 U-osselet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace preartis Fig 46,47,48,49 Abbr: Pra in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the part of the mandible articulating with the precoila; often forming a condyle. In mosquito larvae, a small posterodorsal process borne at the lateral third of the U-shaped rod of the mandible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior articulation of the mandible ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal artis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal artis of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular dorsal artis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace postartis Fig 46,47,48,49 Abbr: Poa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the part of the mandible articulating with the postcoila; often forming a condyle. In mosquito larvae, a small posteroventral process borne at the lateral third of the U-shaped rod of the mandible; the maxillary palpus is secondarily associated with it basally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articulatory process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chitinous apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Drehpunkt ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Gelenkfortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular ventral artis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pivot ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 posterior basal articular point ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral artis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral artis of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral mandibular process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular rake Fig 47,49 Abbr: MnR in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A serried rank of variably-shaped spicules arising ventral and posterior to the ventral teeth of the mandible; the anterior spicules are typical blades, mandibular rake blades; the posterior spicules are usually plumose, pectinate or serrate and are referred to simply as mandibular rake spicules. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 acinaciform outgrowths ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular rake blade One of the flattened, elongate anterior spicules of the mandibular rake; usually one to three in number, mandibular rake blades 1-3, they are extremely variable in size and form; often bearing aciculae or toothlike processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sabre-shaped spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sabre-shaped spine on the mandibles ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 serrated group of dentes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 serrated tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed rod ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 transparent arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Zahnstange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular rake blade 1 Fig 46,47,81 Abbr: MRB1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior and largest of the mandibular rake blades; usually pectunculate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articulate serrate spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 movable dentated tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 movable spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soie falciforme ventrale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soie falciforme ventrale de la mandibule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral blade ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral blade 1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral falciform hair of the mandible ISBN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular rake blade 2 Fig 46 Abbr: MRB2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The spicule located immediately posterior to mandibular rake blade 1; the middle of the three mandibular rake blades presently known. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 medial tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral blade 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular rake blade 3 Fig 46 Abbr: MRB3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most posterior of the three mandibular rake blades presently known; similar in size and shape to mandibular rake blade 2. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular rake spicule Fig 46,47 Abbr: MRS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the posterior elements of the mandibular rake; usually in the form of filaments of various size and type. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular rake seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plumose hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular spiculose area Fig 46,47,48,49 Abbr: MSA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A grouping of various types of small spicules located laterodorsally on the mandible; sometimes extending onto the ventral surface; in anophelines, commonly bearing a row of filaments, the mandibular spiculose area brush. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal bristles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 group C hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 microspines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 minute sensory hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spinose area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular spiculose area brush Fig 46,49 Abbr: MSAB in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a linearly-arranged group of variously developed filaments occurring dorsally within the mandibular spiculose area. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular spinose area brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 patch of long usually branched setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular sweeper Fig 46,48,49 Abbr: MnS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A linear group of filaments arising along the dorsal margin of the mandible; often divided into two groups, an adoral group, mandibular sweeper 1, and an oral group, mandibular sweeper 2; in many species, mandibular sweeper 2 is borne within the arcuate thickening. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 bunch of hairs which line the mouth ISSN:0091-3996 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3996 bunch of long stout setae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cramming comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 gorging hairs of the mandible ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hairs projecting inward to mouth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 long bristlelike comb ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 long spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 mandibular brush ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 setae extending mesad ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 soies de gavage ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 soies de gavage de la mandibule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spines of the maxilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Stopfkamm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular sweeper 1 Fig 47,49 Abbr: MnS1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a group of filaments situated on the dorsal basal margin of the mandible and arising along the U-shaped rod; located lateral to mandibular sweeper 2 when the latter is present. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 group A hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral subgroup of mandibular hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MdH1 group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular sweeper 2 Fig 47,49 Abbr: MnS2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, a group of filaments situated mesal to mandibular sweeper 1 on the dorsal basal margin of the mandible; often located above the basal margin and borne within the arcuate thickening. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 group B hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MdH2 group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal subgroup of mandibular hairs ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular sweeper filament An element of the mandibular sweeper; often branch-tipped or barbed. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular sweeper seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mandibular teeth Fig 47,50 Abbr: MnT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A cluster of heavily sclerotized projections occurring on the mesodistal margin of the mandible; including the dorsal teeth, ventral teeth, accessory teeth and an auxiliary ventral tooth; the auxiliary ventral tooth and the accessory teeth are often absent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 biting part ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chewing segment ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 chewing teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinized teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 composite teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cutting organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cutting organ of mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dentes-bearing area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Kauabschnitt ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular cutting organ ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mandibular molar area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 molar process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 projecting irregular teeth ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 radula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Taender ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 teeth of the mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 terminal teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 toothed process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal teeth Fig 48,50 Abbr: DT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Two usually small broadened teeth situated dorsally to the ventral teeth of the mandible; identified as the anterior dorsal tooth and the posterior dorsal tooth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal fang ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal group of dentes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal saw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Incisivi ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 incisor region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral teeth Fig 46,48,49,50 Abbr: VT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A row of closely associated teeth located ventrally on the mesodistal margin of the mandible; consisting of a principal tooth, ventral tooth 0, with three teeth, ventral teeth 1-3, on its posterior side and as many as four teeth, ventral teeth-1 to -4, on its anterior side. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Incisivi ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 incisor region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral fang of the radula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral group of dentes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral saw ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth 0 Fig 50 Abbr: VT0 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The principal tooth of the complex of ventral teeth of the mandible; the largest and most prominent of the ventral teeth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 main tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 principal tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth 1 Fig 50 Abbr: VT1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A tooth located immediately posterior to ventral tooth 0 on the mandible; usually smaller than ventral teeth 0 and 3 and occasionally bearing subdental tubercles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first denticle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal denticle (VT1) ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 VT1 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth 2 Fig 50 Abbr: VT2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A tooth located between and usually larger than ventral teeth 1 and 3 of the mandible; occasionally bearing subdental tubercles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal denticle (VT2) ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second denticle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 VT2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth 3 Fig 50 Abbr: VT3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posteriormost ventral tooth of the mandible; usually smaller than ventral tooth 2 and occasionally bearing subdental tubercles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal denticle (VT3) ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third denticle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 VT3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth -1 Fig 50 Abbr: VT-1 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, a small tooth located immediately anterior to the base of ventral tooth 0 of the mandible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral denticle (VT-1) ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth -2 Fig 50 Abbr: VT-2 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some aedine larvae, a small curved tooth occurring at the base of ventral tooth -4 of the mandible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral denticle (VT-2) ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth -3 Abbr: VT-3 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Known only in some larvae of the Atra section of the genus Uranotaenia, a small tooth located between ventral tooth -2 and ventral tooth -4 of the mandible. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral denticle (VT-3) ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral tooth -4 Fig 46,49,50 Abbr: VT-4 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many mosquito larvae, the most anterior of the ventral teeth of the mandible; characteristically spinelike when present. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral denticle (VT-4) ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal dorsal spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 VT-4 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory teeth Fig 46,50 Abbr: AcT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a group of peglike teeth borne on the mesodorsal margin of the mandible; located immediately posterior to and closely associated with the base of the posterior dorsal tooth; in some culicine larvae, a smaller group of similar structures are closely associated with the posterior dorsal tooth. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory denticles ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous pad covered with spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cluster of finger-shaped processes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal pecten ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 molar region ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Molarteil ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subterminal teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace auxiliary ventral tooth Fig 48,49,50 Abbr: AVT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some mosquito larvae, a small tooth located posterior to and in line with the ventral teeth of the mandible; usually bearing two or three cusps. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior mandibular articulation In mosquito larvae and most other insects, the junction line along which the preartis and precoila come into contact during mandibular movements; the mandibular articulation associated with the clypeus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior articulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior articulation of the mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 articulation of the maxilla with the zygous trabecula ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal articulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal mandibular articulation ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal mandibular joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner mandibular articulation ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace anterior dorsal tooth Fig 50 Abbr: ADT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more anterior of the two dorsal teeth of the mandible; usually bearing one or two cusps. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 cephalic subgroup of the dorsal dentes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesal dorsal dentes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior dorsal tooth Fig 50 Abbr: PDT in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The more posterior of the two dorsal teeth of the mandible; usually bearing two or more cusps. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 caudal subgroup of the dorsal dentes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral dorsal dentes ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior mandibular articulation Fig 38 Abbr: PMA in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In most insects, the junction line along which the postartis and postcoila come into contact during mandibular movements. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer mandibular articulation ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 posterior articulation ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior articulation of the mandible ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral mandibular articulation ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ventral mandibular joint ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prelabial sensorium In general, any innervated cuticular structure occurring on the insect prelabium. In certain nematocerous larvae, one of the sensoria occurring on the labiohypopharynx. Specifically in culicid larvae, one of usually five bilaterally paired sensoria occurring on the labiohypopharynx. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 appendage ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basiconic sensilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 labial sensilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 movable spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 papilla of prementum ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 papillae ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 peg-like process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 peg-like structure ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sensilla basiconica ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sensilla of the labium ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sensillar of labium ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sensory cone ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sensory papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sensory peg ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sensory tubercle ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Sinneswarzen ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spur ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 taste hairs ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 thorns of chitin ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial sensorium 5 In dixid and culicid larvae, the ventralmost innervated peg-like cuticular structure located on the prelabial membranous area of the labiohypopharynx. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ventral premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial sensorium 2 In dixid and culicid larvae, the dorsalmost innervated peg-like cuticular structure occurring on the prelabial membranous area of the labiohypopharynx; in many culicines prelabial sensorium 2 is paired with prelabial sensorium 3 and prelabial sensorium 2 is the more mesal of the two. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 apical papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 apical premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 two-ended process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial sensorium 4 In culicid and certain dixid larvae, an innervated peg-like cuticular structure located immediately dorsal to prelabial sensorium 5 on the prelabial membranous area of the labiohypopharynx. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 middle papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 middle premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial sensorium 3 In dixid and culicid larvae, an innervated peg-like cuticular structure located immediately ventral to prelabial sensorium 2 on the prelabial membranous area of the labiohypopharynx; in many culicines prelabial sensorium 3 is paired with prelabial sensorium 2 and prelabial sensorium 3 is the more lateral of the two. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 apical papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 apical premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 dorsal premental papilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 two-ended process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prelabial sensorium 1 In dixid and culicid larvae, one of the dorsalmost pair of innervated cone or peg-like cuticular structures occurring on the prelabial part of the labiohypopharynx; in anopheline larvae, located between the salivary slit and the prelabial malae; in dixid and some culicine larvae, located near or closely associated with the dorsal prelabial teeth; in most culicine larvae, located in various positions between the salivary slit and the prelabial dental arches. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 blunt anterior process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypopharyngeal peglike process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypopharyngeal process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 hypopharyngeal spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 papillalike process ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 posterior crest ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spine ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace salivary slit In culicid, dixid and certain other nematocerous larvae, the slit-like space or channel located between the hypopharynx and prelabium; the salivary duct terminates in the floor of the salivary slit. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 salivary orifice ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace ventral ramus Fig 55,56 Abbr: VRa in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A branch of each cibarial bar extending along the lateral margin of the labiohypopharynx; well selerotized and easily observed in most anophelfnes, but usually weakly developed or unrecognizable in culicines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace labular spine Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In larvae of the Aedes varipalpus complex, a spine on the posterior border of the labula (of the mandibular lobe). ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular brush seta In culicid larvae, any setal element of the mandibular brush; commonly bearing villiform processes in filter-feeders and serrations in predators; the most lateral setae may be flattened plumose structures in anophelines. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace mandibular comb element In culicine larvae, one of the setae or echinate tubercles of the mandibular comb. The setae often bear small slender branches near their base. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace vestiture The general surface covering of insects comprised of cuticular projections, i.e., setae, scales and spicules. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spicule A non-articulated cuticular projection, directly continuous with the cuticula. Spicules are named by nouns. The common types which occur in mosquitoes include: aciculae, aculeae, blades, dendrites, denticles, echinoids, filaments, microtrichia, serrations, setiforms, spines, spinules, spurs, teeth and villi. Spurs and some filaments and blades are movable, i.e., they have a ring of unsclerotized cuticle at the base. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta A cuticular projection which arises from a basal alveolus. Flattened setae with longitudinal ridges are known as scales and are so modified as to be worthy of separate consideration. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bristle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chaeta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 macrotrichium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace acicula Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small, slender, rigid, needle- or thornlike spicule. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace aculea Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the microtrichiumlike spicules comprising the tomentum which covers the cuticula (except the wing membrane); aculeae usually form a dense covering in adults but are normally sparse or absent in immature. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace blade An elongate, flattened, usually stiff spicule; may lie in a single plane or be wavy, curved and/or twisted; sometimes movable. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace bipectunculate blade Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any blade with two rows of acicula- or toothlike processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace divided blade Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any blade with long branches of relatively equal diameter arising below the distal third. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace branch-tipped blade Any blade with a few short branches arising apically or subapically. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branched hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace incised blade Fig 81,83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any blade with apical or subapical notches; the notches are usually rounded as are the toothlike processes between them. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 incised hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pectunculate blade Fig 81,83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any blade with a row of acicula- or toothlike processes ariseng along one side. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace simple blade Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any blade without lateral or apical processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 xipoid hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dendrite Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A spicule branched to resemble a tree in form; having a basal stem bearing irregular or dichotomous branches which may be repeatedly branched in turn. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dendritic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace vestitural denticle Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small toothlike spicule. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace filament A long, slender, flexible spicule which gradually tapers to a point or is of equal diameter throughout. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace barbed filament Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any filament with minute, short, pointed processes projecting obliquely from the surface. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 barbed hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spinulate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace branch-tipped filament Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any filament with a few subdivisions arising apically; the subdivisions may be short and thick or long and slender. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branched spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branched-tipped simple hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush-tipped hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace comb-tipped filament Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any filament with a short row of small rigid processes located at the side near the apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb-toothed hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pectinate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace divided filament Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any filament with long branches of equal diameter usually arising within the basal two-thirds. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plumose hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pectinate filament Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any filament with long or short branches arising at regular intervals along one side. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal pectinate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace simple filament Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any filament without lateral or distal processes, usually sharply pointed. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pointed-tipped simple hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace echinoid Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A spicule consisting of numerous spinelike rays projecting at various angles from a tuberclelike base. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 echinate tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace microtrichium Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the minute, slender, tapered, flexible spicules closely covering the wing membrane; characteristically bent so that they extend more or less parallel to the longitudinal veins with their apices pointed toward the wing margin. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace serration Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A recurved denticlelike process; a series of such processes is termed serrations. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace setiform Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A spicule which resembles a single seta; usually stiff with a diameter greater than a filament; may be simple or bear short lateral or apical processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hairlike seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spine Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A very large, sturby, immovable spicule; with a sharp or narrowly rounded tip. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spinule Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute spinelike spicule; always stiff; commonly occurring in short rows on the saddle and siphon as well as in the pharynx of toxorhynchitine larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 microspine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spur A movable spinelike spicule; with a ring of unsclerotized cuticle at the base. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tooth Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A very stout heavy spicule with a blunt apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace villus Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute, slender, flexible, filamentlike spicule; usually with a blunt tip. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace aciculate seta Fig 80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta furnished with slender needlelike processes along the stem; the processes are somewhat flexible but often appear to be rigid. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branched hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 laterally branched hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plumose hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiculate seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace barbed seta Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with minute, short, heavy, pointed processes projecting obliquely from the surface. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 barbed hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frayed hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gewimperte Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subplumose hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace brush-tipped seta Fig 80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with numerous moderately long, slender processes arising apically. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 brush tip seta ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 frayed hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace foliform seta Fig 80,83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta flattened and leaflike; similar to some scales but lacking longitudinal ridges. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bladelike spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf-like scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaflet ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spatulate spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lanceolate seta Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta oblong or spear-shaped; tapering distally to a point. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pectunculate seta Fig 80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with a row of short rigid processes resembling the teeth of a comb. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace peglike seta Fig 83 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small cylindrical, usually blunt-tipped simple seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sensorium ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace simple seta Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta without lateral or apical processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 einfaches Haar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 simple pointed hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spiniform seta Fig 80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any thick, spinelike, and usually not markedly attenuate or sharply pointed seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spike ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spinulate seta Fig 81 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta beset with small spinelike processes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spike ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace branched seta Branched setae have branches radiating from the base, oiginating as divisions of the main stem or arising along the length of the main stem. The descriptors used to name branched setae include dendritic, fanlike, forked, palmate, pectinate, plumose and stellate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dendritic seta Fig 80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta branched to resemble a tree in form; having a stemlike part bearing irregular or dichotomous branches which may be repeatedly forked or branched in term. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 broomlike hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dendroid hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace fanlike seta Fig 79,80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with branches spreading out in a single plane from a short stem; in the case of some ventral brush setae the branches successively arise on one side of the stem; branches may be simple, barbed, aciculate or dendritic. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bifid hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 bifurcated hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 branched hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dendroid hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 furcate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 geteilte Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair-tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tufted hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace forked seta Fig 80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with a few branches arising beyond the basal third of the main stem. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 furcate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 split hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace palmate seta Fig 79 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with flattened, movable, usually horizontal branches radiating from a common point on a short stem. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 float hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Palmhaar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Quirlhaar ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Strahlenborste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pectinate seta Fig 80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with long branches arising at regular intervals from one side of the main stem; a few small sparsely-arranged branches may arise from the opposite side. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 feathered hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pinnate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 unequally-feathered hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace plumose seta Fig 79 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any seta with numerous usually regularly-arranged branches arising on either side of the main stem; the branches on either side may be directly opposite one another or allternate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 feathered hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gefiederte Borste ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 kurze dickschaftige Feder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pinnate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plumose hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace stellate seta Fig 79,80 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any tufted, with numerous stiff branches seta, projecting at various angles from a single base; branches may be simple, barbed or aciculate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 furcate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 hair-tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plume ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stellate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stellate tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tufted hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cuticular projection Any elongate process jutting from the outer surface of the cuticula. There are two basic types of cuticular projections: 1) setae, which are articulated processes arising from a basal alveolus, and 2) spicules, which are non-articulated, continuous processes of the cuticula. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal notch Fig 52 Abbr: BNnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, a small gap or slit between the galeastipital stem an the laciniastipes on the ventrobasal margin of the maxilla. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal pectinate hair Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of a class of maxillary brush setae located ventrally at the base of the maxillary brush in Aedes vexans; having long branches which arise primarily on the lateral margins of the setae. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pectinate hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace branch-tipped simple hair Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of a medially located class of maxillary brush setae in Aedes vexans which have serrated tips. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 barbed hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spinulated hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace brush-tipped hair Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A class of dorsally located maxillary brush setae in Aedes communis De Geer which have branched tips. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pointed-tipped simple hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 simple hair ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace scale A modified seta comprised of a slender basal stalk, pedicel, and an expanded and/or flattened distal part, squame; all scales have longitudinal ridges and arise from alveoli which are usually minute. Two main types of scales are recognized in mosquitoes by cross section of the squame. If the squame is round or elliptical, the scale is pilliform; if it is thin and flat, the scale is lamellar. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 squama ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace vestitural pedicel Fig 82 Abbr: p in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The slender basal stalk of a scale which supports the squame; with or without longitudinal ridges. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace squame Fig 82 Abbr: s in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The expanded and/or flattened distal part of a scale supported by the pedicel; invariably with longitudinal ridges. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palette ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace piliform scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any scale of which the squame is circular or elliptical in cross section; normally narrow, curved and pointed; setalike. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 curved hair-like scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 narrow curved scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 narrow hair-like curved scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace asymmetrical scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lamellar scale which is obviously unevenly developed on opposite sides of a plane which is parallel to the plane of the squame. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 asymmetrically broadened scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 broad Aedeomyia scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 broad asymmetrical winged scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 broad Mansonia scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 broad wing scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 schiefe Schuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Taeniorhynchus-like scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace falcate scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A sickle-shaped lamellar scale; the squame narrow and curved with a sharp or narrowly rounded apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 narrow curved scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Sichelschuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace forked scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lamellar scale which is cuneate or gently flared distally; with a long thick pedicel which gradually merges into the squame; distal margin of squame cut off squarely or notched. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 erect forked scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 erect scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 fork scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Gabelschuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trumpet scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 trumpet-shaped scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upright forked scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upright scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace fusiform scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Any scale widest at the middle and tapered toward the ends; apex sharply pointed or narrowly rounded; ranging from short and broad to long slender. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flat spindle-shaped scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lanceolate scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pointed scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small spindle-shaped scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spindle shaped curved scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spindle shaped scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spitze linealische Schuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace linear scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A straplike lamellar scale; much longer than broad with parallel sides; always truncate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ligulate scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 linear and narrow scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stumpfe linealische Schuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace spatulate scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A lamellar scale which is very broad distally, attenuate at base; top rounded or truncate, rarely emarginate (heart-shaped); the squame may be parallel-sided, obovate or accrescent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 battledore scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 breite flache Schuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 broad appressed scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 broad flat scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Cycloleppteron scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 elliptical scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 elongated oval scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 erweiterte Schuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flat scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 flattened out scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 heart shaped scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inflated parti-coloured scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inflated scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 leaf-like scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Melanoconion scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ovate scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 parti-coloured scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pyriform scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spade-shaped scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace twisted scale Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A curled lamellar scale with a spiral or winding form; the squameis usually accrescent. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Lockenschuppe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 long twisted scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upright twisted scale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace alveolus Fig 82 a in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A cuplike depression (socket) bearing a seta or scale; its floor is formed by the membrane which supports the seta or scale; its wall is formed by a ringlike swelling of the cuticula (collar). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace puncture Fig 83 P in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. An alveoluslike depression not bearing a seta or scale. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace barb One of the minute, pointed processes occurring on some of the maxillary brush filaments of Aedes communis De Geer. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hair In addition to being applied to a seta in a broad sense, Belkin used the term "hair" for a specific type of seta "a seta with long, slender stem and attenuate apex". Note that a seta with these characteristics is by definition a simple single seta. It may be described as a long slender simple single seta with an attenuate apex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tomentum Fig 82 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Diptera, a covering of aculeae on the body and its appendages, except the wings. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace velum A translucent flattened lateral expansion of the basal part of a seta or spicule, especially on the ventral margin of the basal part of some mandibular comb spicules. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace basal lateral arm Fig 23,25 Abbr: BLAnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male Culex mosquitoes, a laterally directed basal process of the paraproct; may bend in caudal and/or ventral directions. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal arm of tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal sternal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 minor limb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 Paraproctfortsatz ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 saille transversale ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral arm of the paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult lateral plate Fig 23,25 Abbr: LPnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, one of the pair of variously developed lateral sclerotizations of the phallosome located between the aedeagus and proctiger; often consisting of inner and outer divisions which may also be subdivided; conceivably homologous with the opisthophallic sclerite. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral aedeagal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral phallosomic plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesosomal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 uncus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace outer division Fig 23,25 Abbr: ODnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, the dorsal and lateral part of the lateral plate of the phallosome in the normal resting position; variously developed. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 central plate of the harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lower division of mesosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mediane Sclerit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mediane Sklerit des Aedoeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle mesosomal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer plate of the harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace dorsal arm Fig 23 Abbr: DOAnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, the dorsal process (in the normal resting position) of the outer division of the lateral plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage c ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsale Sklerit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsaler Sklerit of Aedoeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner mesosomal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 interior hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median process of lateral plate of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate 3 of uncus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process c ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 rod of inner mesosomal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second division of the harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second plate of the harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tergal arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 uncal plate 3 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral arm of the aedeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace external process Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. Abbr: EP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some Culex males, applied to the main part of the lateral plate where an internal process is distinguishable; the lateral plate is oterwise simple and undivided. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace inner division Fig 23,25 Abbr: IDnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, the sternal and most mesal part of the lateral plate of the phallosome in the normal resting position. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner mesosomal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal puncture IV The puncture which occurs medially on the dorsolateral area of the tergum of abdominal segment IV (occurring anomalously on II); associated with setae 4- 5- and 6-III-V; also present in mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace internal process Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some Culex males, a more or less prominent projection arising from the inner surface (in the normal resting position) of the lateral plate when the latter is otherwise simple and undivided. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral arm Fig 23 Abbr: LAnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, the variously developed lateral process (in the normal resting position) of the outer division of the lateral plate of the phallosome. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 external process of lateral plate of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral process of lateral plate of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral teeth of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 supplementary division of the harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 third piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral arm ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace lateral basal process Fig 25 Abbr: LBPnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male Culex mosquitoes, a lateral projection at the base of the outer division of the lateral plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage b ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal process of lateral plate of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process b ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median ventral tuft Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A small tuft of spicules occurring on the midline of the vaginal floor just inside the lower vaginal lip of Aedes aegypti. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 median tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral tuft ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace opisthophallus Fig 21 Abbr: OP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid and some culicid males, a transverse lobiform element of the phallosome located between the phallus and proctiger; supported on either side by a sclerite, opisthophallic sclerite. The opisthophallus has not been studied or recognized in most mosquitoes but is strongly developed in Maorigoeldia and Aedes subgenus Verrallina. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace opisthophallic sclerite Fig 21 Abbr: OPS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid and some culicid males, a supporting sclerite on each side of the opisthophallus; in Aedes subgenus Verrallina, fused with its mate to form a dorsal (prerotation sense) transverse bridge between the basal pieces; perhaps homologous with the lateral plate of Culex. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral sclerite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace paraproct crown Fig 23,25 Abbr: PpCnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male Culex mosquitoes, a collection of spicules borne at or near the apex of the paraproct. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb of harpe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crown ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crown of paraproct ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 crown of spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 harpal comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tuft of the tenth sternite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace phallus Fig 21 Abbr: Ph in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid and some culicid males (Aedes subgenus Verrallina), the median lobe of the phallosome located between the prosophallus and opisthophallus; supported by a sclerite, aedeagal sclerite, on either side which connects with the basal piece (in dixids) or the base of the prosophallic sclerite (in mosquitoes); bearing the aedeagus distally. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prosophallic sclerite Fig 21 Abbr: POSnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In male dixids, the transverse sclerite supporting the prosophallus. In some male mosquitoes (Aedes subgenus Verrallina), one of a pair of sclerites which embody the prosophallus. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prosophallus Fig 21 Abbr: POnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In dixid and some culicid males, a ventral (prerotation sense) lobelike element of the phallosome located between the bases of the gonocoxites; embodied by a pair of sclerites, prosophallic sclerites, which are fused in dixids; in mosquitoes, known only in Aedes subgenus Verrallina; possibly homologous with the claspettes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subapical lobe Fig 23,25 Abbr: SLnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, a mesal or dorsomesal (prerotation sense) lobe located near or distal to the middle of the gonocoxite; bearing setae a-h. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical shoulder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apico-mesal shoulder ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lobe of the side piece ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subapical process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubercule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubercule pilifere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace subbasal process Fig 25 Abbr: SbPnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, a small peglike structure arising ventrally just above the basal lateral arm of the paraproct; articulating with the lateral basal process of the outer division of the lateral plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergum VIII comb Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquitoes of the genus Mansonia, a row of spiniform setae along and near the posterior margin of tergum VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinized comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 comb of the eighth tergite ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 teeth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace ventral arm Fig 23 Abbr: VAnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex males, the lateral pointed process (in normal resting position) of the inner division of the lateral plate of the phallosome; homologous with the leaflets of aedeagus in Anopheles. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior cornu of lateral plate of phallosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 appendage a ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 distal lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsal arm of the aedeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 epimere ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first branch of the harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 first plate of the harpago ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 gonapophyses ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 interior hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate 2 of uncus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 process a ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second division of mesosome ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second plate of the uncus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 second uncal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 uncal plate 2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 upper plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral cornu ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral cornu of lateral plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrale Sklerit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventraler Sklerit des Aedoeagus ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cardostipital arm Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In culicine and toxorhynchitine larvae, the apodematous ridge located mesally at the base of the maxillary body, or the laciniastipes when distinguishable; usually providing attachment for the stipital adductor muscle; continuous with the dorsal maxillary suture; and bearing the parartis ventrally. This structure probably represents the fused cardo and stipital arm present in anophelines and dixids. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerotized rod-like structure ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace galeastipital stem Fig 52,54 Abbr: GSSnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, a slender mesoventral extension of the galeastipes; usually separated from the laciniastipes basally by the basal notch; sometimes more directly articulated with the paracoila than the parartis and/or often narrowly fused to the lateralia; in some species where the stem is undeveloped, this area of the galeastipes is contiguous with the parartis and articulates with the paracoila, e.g., in Eretmapodites. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 entoparartis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pseudoartis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace hypostomal sclerite In dixid, anopheline, and many culicine larvae, a small sclerite located between the base of the maxillary palpus and the hypostomal ridge; bearing seta 18-C. It may be only partially separated from the hypostomal ridge (e.g. In Opifex and Aedes larvae) or fused to the base of the maxillary palpus (eg. In some Tripteroides larvae). ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 basal piece ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cardo ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 cardo-basistipes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 fused cardo and basistipes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary apodeme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 maxillary palpifer ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 palpifer ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 pigmented and sclerotized apodeme ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 sclerite at base of palpus ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 small sclerite ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 Stipes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 stipes ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 three-sided chitinous plate ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 triangular sclerite ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 ventral sclerite of the maxilla ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace incised hair Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The medial setae of laciniarastrum 1 in Aedes cormunis De Geer which bear short fork-like branches apically. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace maxillary articulation The junction of the maxillar body and the maxillary palpus. These structures, however, are sometimes fused basally (e.g., Malaya and Uranotaenia species) rather than freely articulated. In dixids, the maxillary palpus is borne on a lateral part of the stipes. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 articulation of lobe and palp of mandibula ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace tergite III A subdivision of tergum III. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace maxillary spiculose area Fig 52 Abbr: MSpAnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine larvae, a grouping of minute spicules located on the lateral surface of the maxillary body, or the galeastipes when distinguishable. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 microspines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 short stout spines ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 spines ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spinules ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace membranous area Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The transparent cuticle located at the base of setae 1-Mx in Aedes vexans; probably homologous with the transparent, membranous cuticle which surrounds and/or forms the pedicel(s) that bear(s) the seta(e) in other mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval membranous area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spinose lobe ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace merostipital process Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many culicine larvae, a small, strongly sclerotized band or strip of cuticle which is attached to the base of the maxillary palpus; articulated to the base of the mandible just mesal to the postartis; homologous with the merostipes of dixids and the merostipital sclerite of some other culicines; completely incorporated into the maxillary palpus in toxorhynchitines, anophelines and some culicines permitting the maxillary palpus to articulate directly with the base of the mandible, as well as with the postartis in anophelines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 exoparartis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral artis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 maxillary apodeme ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 sclerotized rod ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 secondary process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 short sclerotized rod ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace merostipital sclerite Fig 54 Abbr: mSSnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In many culicine larvae, a small band of cuticle located below the base of the maxillary palpus; articulated with the base of the mandible just mesal to the postartis; homologous with the merostipes of dixids and the merostipital process of some other culicines. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submaxillary sclerite Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some Uranotaenia and perhaps other culicid larvae, a lightly sclerotized, setose sclerite located ventrally between the maxillary body and the hypostomal ridge; forming part of the membrane which connects the base of the maxilla and the hypostomal ridge. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal segment X In the mosquito pupa represented in both sexes principally by the anal lobe. ISSN:0091-3669 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_0091-3669 default_namespace prothoracic setal support plate Fig 59,60,61,71 Abbr: SSP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In mosquito larvae and other soft-bodied insects, one of the small sclerites from which arise one or more setae; these may or may not cover an elevation or tubercle. Note that a seta or setae may arise directly from a tubercle (or the body wall) without being supported by a thickened plate. In these cases the setae are said to arise from a tubercle rather than a setal support plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal plaque ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 basal tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous base ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papilla ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 root ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace setal support plate spine Fig 59,60 Abbr: SSPS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A spinelike process of a setal support plate. In mosquito larvae, occurring mainly on the thorax; well developed on the thorax of Aedes (Stegomyia) larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 chitinous hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral tooth-like process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spine ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral thoracic hook ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sellar hairs 2 Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Applied to a group of fine hairlike structures situated mesal to setae 2e-Mn in Uranotaenia sapphirina. Observations have shown that structures located mesal to setae 2e-Mn are actually situated outside the sella. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 MdS2 ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite IV A subdivision of tergum IV. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace anterior polar specialised area Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex eggs, that part of the outer chorion surrounding the micropyle, actually surrounding the base of the corolla, which appears to be highly ornamented because of the presence of numerous geometrically-arranged outer chorionic tubercles. This area of the outer chorion is not so highly differentiated in most culicid genera. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior polar surface ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior specialized area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace apical process Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Mansonia eggs, the slender anterior part of the egg giving it a flashlike appearance. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 neck ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cellule Fig 29 Abbr: CenApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine eggs, a tiny impressed or elevated subdivision of an inner chorionic cell bounded by minute ridges or shallow grooves, the cellule wall. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 papule ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 plaque ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tubercle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace cellule wall Fig 29 Abbr: CeWnApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some culicine eggs, a tiny ridge or shallow groove completely or incompletely enclosing a cellule of an inner chorionic cell. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace chorionic pad Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The "sticky" outer chorion of the egg of Aedes aegypti when in water before becoming affixed to a solid substratum. The outer chorion of many aedine eggs probably becomes "sticky" in water prior to attachment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace denticle Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the eggs of Mansonia species, one of the tiny toothlike projections of the inner chorion located inside the micropylar collar. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 projection ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 tooth ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace flange Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Orthopodomyia eggs, one of the flattened longitudinal ribs borne on each side of the egg; bearing a series of holes, lacunae, transversed by little bars, transverse trabeculae. This formation of the Orthopodomyia egg is probably homologous with the anopheline frill. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral flange ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 transverse ridge ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 veined gelatinous veil ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace horn Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the eggs of Mansonia humeralis, perhaps other Mansonia eggs as well, one of the elongate pointed projections arising at the anterior end. The relationship of the horns to the micropylar collar is presently unknown. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 apical horn ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace micropylar tube Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In unlaid and newly laid Culex eggs, the channel or passage extending through the degenerating nurse cells enclosed by the corolla; continuous with the micropylar funnel; its cavity is by nature a part of the micropyle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropilar funnel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropyle channel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 micropyle funnel ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior polar specialised area Applied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In Culex eggs, a circular area of the outer chorion at the posterior end which bears tubercles of larger size and different shape than those borne on lateral areas. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior polar area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior polar depression ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior specialized area ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite IX A subdivision of tergum IX. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite V A subdivision of tergum V. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite VI A subdivision of tergum VI. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite VII A subdivision of tergum VII. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite VIII A subdivision of tergum VIII. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergite X A subdivision of tergum X. Often incorrectly applied to an entire tergum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal abdominal puncture V The puncture which occurs medially on the dorsolateral area of the tergum of abdominal segment V (occurring anomalously on II); associated with setae 4- 5- and 6-III-V; also present in mosquito larvae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult metathoracic coxal seta Any seta occurring on a hindleg. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult prothoracic coxal seta Any seta occurring on a forecoxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal lacinia A long slender part of the maxilla. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite II A subdivision of the sternum II; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite III A subdivision of the sternum III; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite IV A subdivision of the sternum IV; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite V A subdivision of the sternum V; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0--937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0--937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite VI A subdivision of the sternum VI; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite IX A subdivision of the sternum IX; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite VII A subdivision of the sternum VII; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite VIII A subdivision of the sternum VIII; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace sternite X A subdivision of the sternum X; often incorrectly applied to an entire sternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment I seta Any seta occurring on the abdominal segment I of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal puncture IV The puncture which occurs medially on the dorsolateral area of abdominal segment IV; also present in mosquito pupae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal prothoracic leg In mosquito pupae, the non-functional and folded in loop against the side of the prothorax leg; comprised of the usual parts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal mesothoracic leg In mosquito pupae, the non-functional and folded in loop against the side of the mesothorax leg; comprised of the usual parts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal metathoracic leg In mosquito pupae, the non-functional and folded in loop against the side of the metathorax leg; comprised of the usual parts. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment II seta Any seta occurring on the abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment III seta Any seta occurring on the abdominal segment III of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment IV seta Any seta occurring on the abdominal segment IV of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment V seta Any seta occurring on the abdominal segment V of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment VI seta Any seta occurring on the abdominal segment VI of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal segment VII seta Any seta occurring on the abdominal segment VII of the larval body. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal spiracle I Fig 1,20 Abbr: AbS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of spiracles of an abdominal segment. In adult mosquitoes, borne anterolaterally in the pleural membrane of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal spiracle II Fig 1,20 Abbr: AbS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of spiracles of an abdominal segment. In adult mosquitoes, borne anterolaterally in the pleural membrane of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal spiracle III Fig 1,20 Abbr: AbS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of spiracles of an abdominal segment. In adult mosquitoes, borne anterolaterally in the pleural membrane of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal spiracle IV Fig 1,20 Abbr: AbS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of spiracles of an abdominal segment. In adult mosquitoes, borne anterolaterally in the pleural membrane of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal spiracle V Fig 1,20 Abbr: AbS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of spiracles of an abdominal segment. In adult mosquitoes, borne anterolaterally in the pleural membrane of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace abdominal spiracle VI Fig 1,20 Abbr: AbS in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. One of the pair of spiracles of an abdominal segment. In adult mosquitoes, borne anterolaterally in the pleural membrane of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleural apophyseal pit The external depression marking the point of origin of the mesopleural apophysis; usually located at the lower end of the mesopleural suture. Absent in the pro- and metathoracic segments of some species of mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleural apophyseal pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleural apophysis The internal arm of the mesopleural ridge; marked externally by the mesopleural apophyseal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleural apophysis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleural coxal process The process of the pleuron which articulates with the coxa. In mosquitoes, well developed only in the prothorax on the margin of the proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleural coxal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleural wing process A process of the mesopleuron located at the upper end of the pleural suture which serves as a fulcrum for the wing. In the mesothorax of mosquitoes, located posterior to the basalare at the apex of the posterior mesanepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleural wing process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleural apophyseal pit The external depression marking the point of origin of the metapleural apophysis; usually located at the lower end of the metapleural suture. Absent in the pro- and metathoracic segments of some species of mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleural apophyseal pit ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleural apophysis The internal arm of the metapleural ridge; marked externally by the metapleural apophyseal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleural apophysis ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleural coxal process The process of the metapleuron which articulates with the coxa. In mosquitoes, well developed only in the prothorax on the margin of the proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleural coxal process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleural wing process A process of the metapleuron located at the upper end of the metapleural suture which serves as a fulcrum for the wing. In the metathorax of mosquitoes, located behind the basalare at the apex of the metepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metaplaural wing process ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural apophyseal pit The external depression marking the point of origin of the pleural apophysis; usually located at the lower end of the pleural suture. Absent in the pro- and metathoracic segments of some species of mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural apophysis The internal arm of the pleural ridge; marked externally by the pleural apophyseal pit. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pleural coxal process The process of the pleuron which articulates with the coxa. In mosquitoes, well developed only in the prothorax on the margin of the proepisternum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory tergal plate I Fig 59 Abbr: ATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of the small median or submedian dorsal sclerite located posterior to the tergal plate of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median accessory tergal plate I Fig 59 Abbr: MATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a small dorsal sclerite located immediately posterior to the tergal plate on the midline of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submedian accessory tergal plate I Abbr: SATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of usually a pair of small dorsal sclerites borne on each side of the midline immediately posterior to the median accessory tergal plates of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small rounded plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory tergal plate II Fig 59 Abbr: ATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of the small median or submedian dorsal sclerites located posterior to the tergal plates of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pulvillus One of two padlike or divided lobes on the mesothoracic posttarsus of some insects; one arising below the base of each unguis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic unguitractor plate The ventral sclerite of the mesothoracic posttarsus on which the depressor of the posttarsus is inserted; sometimes (regularly in mosquitoes) produced apically as an empodium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic empodium The distal median prolongation of the prothoracic unguitractor plate. Padlike or spiculose in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic unguitractor plate The ventral sclerite of the prothoracic posttarsus on which the depressor of the posttarsus is inserted; sometimes (regularly in mosquitoes) produced apically as an empodium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic unguitractor plate The ventral sclerite of the metathoracic posttarsus on which the depressor of the posttarsus is inserted; sometimes (regularly in mosquitoes) produced apically as an empodium. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic empodium The distal median prolongation of the metathoracic unguitractor plate. Padlike or spiculose in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pulvillus One of two padlike or divided lobes on the metathoracic posttarsus of some insects; one arising below the base of each unguis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic empodium The distal median prolongation of the mesothoracic unguitractor plate. Padlike or spiculose in mosquitoes. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pulvillus One of two padlike or divided lobes on the thoracic posttarsus of some insects; one arising below the base of each unguis. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median accessory tergal plate II Fig 59 Abbr: MATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a small dorsal sclerite located immediately posterior to the tergal plate on the midline of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submedian accessory tergal plate II Abbr: SATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of usually a pair of small dorsal sclerites borne on each side of the midline immediately posterior to the median accessory tergal plates of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small rounded plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory tergal plate III In some anopheline larvae, one of the small median or submedian dorsal sclerites located posterior to the tergal plates of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median accessory tergal plate III Fig 59 Abbr: MATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a small dorsal sclerite located immediately posterior to the tergal plate on the midline of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submedian accessory tergal plate III Abbr: SATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of usually a pair of small dorsal sclerites borne on each side of the midline immediately posterior to the median accessory tergal plates of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small rounded plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory tergal plate IV In some anopheline larvae, one of the small median or submedian dorsal sclerites located posterior to the tergal plates of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median accessory tergal plate IV Fig 59 Abbr: MATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a small dorsal sclerite located immediately posterior to the tergal plate on the midline of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submedian accessory tergal plate IV Abbr: SATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of usually a pair of small dorsal sclerites borne on each side of the midline immediately posterior to the median accessory tergal plates of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small rounded plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory tergal plate V In some anopheline larvae, one of the small median or submedian dorsal sclerites located posterior to the tergal plates of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median accessory tergal plate V Fig 59 Abbr: MATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a small dorsal sclerite located immediately posterior to the tergal plate on the midline of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submedian accessory tergal plate V Abbr: SATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of usually a pair of small dorsal sclerites borne on each side of the midline immediately posterior to the median accessory tergal plates of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small rounded plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace accessory tergal plate VI In some anopheline larvae, one of the small median or submedian dorsal sclerites located posterior to the tergal plates of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median accessory tergal plate VI Fig 59 Abbr: MATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a small dorsal sclerite located immediately posterior to the tergal plate on the midline of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submedian accessory tergal plate VI Abbr: SATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, one of usually a pair of small dorsal sclerites borne on each side of the midline immediately posterior to the median accessory tergal plates of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small rounded plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace median accessory tergal plate VII Fig 59 Abbr: MATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, a small dorsal sclerite located immediately posterior to the tergal plate on the midline of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 circular dot ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 posterior tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace submedian accessory tergal plate VII Abbr: SATP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In some anopheline larvae, usually one pair of small dorsal sclerites borne on each side of the midline immediately posterior to the median accessory tergal plates of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 accessory tergal plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 oval plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small rounded plate ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate I Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate II Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate III Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate IV Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate V Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate VI Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace tergal plate VII Fig 59,62 Abbr: TP in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In anopheline larvae, a small sclerite occurring anteriorly on the dorsal midline of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval rudimentary spiracle II In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the abdominal segment II. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal rudimentary spiracle III In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal rudimentary spiracle IV In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal rudimentary spiracle V In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval abdominal rudimentary spiracle VI In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace rectal papillae adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The rectal papillae are composed of a thick single-layered epithelium, which is continuous with that of the rectal wall and similarly covered with cuticle. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace larval abdominal rudimentary spiracle VII In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval mesothoracic rudimentary spiracle In insects, a closed, nonfunctional spiracle. In mosquito larvae, usually recognized as a tiny, well sclerotized rodlike thickening (representing the swollen and constricted walls of a spiracle to which is attached a thin strand or cord, a collapsed trachea) extending inward from the cuticle of the body wall; usually dorsolaterally located on the mesothorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic notal plate In larvae of the Anopheles minimus species group and the genus Orthopodomyia, one of a number of small, usually paired sclerites occurring on the dorsal surface of the thorax; their occurrence, size, number and location are variable. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic notal plate In larvae of the Anopheles minimus species group and the genus Orthopodomyia, one of a number of small, usually paired sclerites occurring on the dorsal surface of the thorax; their occurrence, size, number and location are variable. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic pleural setal group Ventrolateral setae 9-12 of the mesothoracic segment; borne on a common tubercle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mesopleural setal group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace mesothoracic setal support plate In mosquito larvae and other soft-bodied insects, one of the small sclerites from which arise one or more setae; these may or may not cover an elevation or tubercle. Note that a seta or setae may arise directly from a tubercle (or the body wall) without being supported by a thickened plate. In these cases the setae are said to arise from a tubercle rather than a setal support plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic setal support plate In mosquito larvae and other soft-bodied insects, one of the small sclerites from which arise one or more setae; these may or may not cover an elevation or tubercle. Note that a seta or setae may arise directly from a tubercle (or the body wall) without being supported by a thickened plate. In these cases the setae are said to arise from a tubercle rather than a setal support plate. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace metathoracic pleural setal group Ventrolateral setae 9-12 of the metathoracic segment; borne on a common tubercle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 metapleural setal group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace prothoracic pleural setal group Ventrolateral setae 9-12 of the prothoracic segment; borne on a common tubercle. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 propleural setal group ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval alimentary canal Alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The organ of digestion and food uptake of the mosquito larva, which has also functions of ionic and osmotic regulation and of excretion. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace larval midgut In Culex, Aedes and Anopheles larvae the midgut has four regions: cardia, gastric caeca, anterior stomach and posterior stomach. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal rudimentary spiracle I A closed, non-functional spiracle. In mosquito pupae, rudimentary spiracles are usually present on abdominal segment I; borne ventrally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segment I and dorsally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segments II-VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark of functionless spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal rudimentary spiracle II A closed, non-functional spiracle. In mosquito pupae, rudimentary spiracles are usually present on abdominal segment II; borne ventrally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segment I and dorsally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segments II-VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark of functionless spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal rudimentary spiracle III A closed, non-functional spiracle. In mosquito pupae, rudimentary spiracles are usually present on abdominal segment III; borne ventrally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segment I and dorsally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segments II-VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark of functionless spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal rudimentary spiracle IV A closed, non-functional spiracle. In mosquito pupae, rudimentary spiracles are usually present on abdominal segment IV; borne ventrally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segment I and dorsally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segments II-VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark of functionless spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal rudimentary spiracle V A closed, non-functional spiracle. In mosquito pupae, rudimentary spiracles are usually present on abdominal segment V; borne ventrally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segment I and dorsally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segments II-VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark of functionless spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal rudimentary spiracle VI A closed, non-functional spiracle. In mosquito pupae, rudimentary spiracles are usually present on abdominal segmen VI; borne ventrally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segment I and dorsally near the anterolateral margins of abdominal segments II-VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 abdominal stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 mark of functionless spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracle ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 spiracular sensillum ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigma ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval foregut It is the most anterior part of the alimentary canal and starts at the point where the preoral cavity opens, through the mouth. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace seta 9-M to seta 12-M The four (three in early instars of some species) setae borne on a common, usually partially sclerotized, lateroventral tubercle of each thoracic segment just external to the outer end of the epidermal invagination of the imaginal leg rudiment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-T to seta 12-T The four (three in early instars of some species) setae borne on a common, usually partially sclerotized, lateroventral tubercle of each thoracic segment just external to the outer end of the epidermal invagination of the imaginal leg rudiment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-P to seta 12-P The four (three in early instars of some species) setae borne on a common, usually partially sclerotized, lateroventral tubercle of each thoracic segment just external to the outer end of the epidermal invagination of the imaginal leg rudiment. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 10-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral (when viewed laterally) or mesal (when viewed ventrally) seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; usually the longest seta in the group. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 11-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal (when viewed laterally) or external (when viewed ventrally) posterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; usually reduced in size. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 12-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral (when viewed laterally) or mesal (when viewed ventrally) posterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-M Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal (when viewed laterally) or external (when viewed ventrally) anterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; elongate and usually branched. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal (when viewed laterally) or external (when viewed ventrally) anterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; elongate and usually branched. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 10-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral (when viewed laterally) or mesal (when viewed ventrally) seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; usually the longest seta in the group. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 12-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral (when viewed laterally) or mesal (when viewed ventrally) posterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 11-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal (when viewed laterally) or external (when viewed ventrally) posterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; usually reduced in size. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 12-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral (when viewed laterally) or mesal (when viewed ventrally) posterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 10-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral (when viewed laterally) or mesal (when viewed ventrally) seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; usually the longest seta in the group. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 11-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal (when viewed laterally) or external (when viewed ventrally) posterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; usually reduced in size. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 9-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal (when viewed laterally) or external (when viewed ventrally) anterior seta in the group of setae 9 to 12; elongate and usually branched. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 pleural hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 0-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment II; minute except in some Anophelinae. Seta 0 is absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 1-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta nearest the posterior margin of abdominal segment II; if seta 2 is equally near or nearer, it is also usually nearer the longitudinal midline and typically shorter than seta 1; if seta 3 is equally near or nearer, it is also nearer the lateral margin, mesad of seta 1 in Anopheles, however. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 10-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 11 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment II; usually longer than seta 11. Seta 10 occurs on abdominal segment VIII in Aedes futunae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 11-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 10 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment II; usually shorter than seta 10; occurring in any relationship to 10 except immediately posterior. Seta 11 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 13-II Fig 78nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the pupae of some sabethine genera, a ventral puncture present approximately midway between the longitudinal midline and lateral margin and between the anterior and posterior margins of abdominal segment II; sometimes with a minute seta as an anomaly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 2-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta on abdominal segment II associated with setae 1 and 3 and occurring anywhere along an anterior arc extending from lateral to mesal of seta 1; sometimes distinguishable from seta 3 on one or more segments only because of a serial resemblance down the line of segments; nearly always the shortest of the three mesodorsal setae. Seta 2 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 3-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesodorsal seta variously associated either with setae 1 and 2 or 4 and 5 or standing alone on abdominal segment II; sometimes exhibiting sufficient lack of serial resemblance in form and position on one or more segments as to be difficult to name; usually determinable by process of elimination; at least on abdominal segments IV and V, believed to be a homolog of larval seta 4. Seta 3 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 4-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 5 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment II; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; on VIII arbitrarily applied to the inner posterior seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 5-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 4 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment II; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; Seta 5 is interpreted as being absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 6-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta generally inserted lateral to setae 4 and 5 and mesal to seta 9 on abdominal segment II. Seta 6 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 8-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta nearest both the lateral and the anterior margins of abdominal segment II; associated with seta 7; often absent on segment II. Seta 8 is absent from abdominal segments I and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-II Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In flattened exuviae, the seta inserted on or near the lateral margin of abdominal segment II, generally lateral to seta 6; in most taxa, small to minute on segments II-VI and elongate on VII and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval hindgut The larval hindgut, or proctodaeum, consists of Malpighian tubules, posterior imaginal ring, pylorous, anterior intestine, rectum and anal canal. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 0-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment III; minute except in some Anophelinae. Seta 0 is absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 1-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta nearest the posterior margin of abdominal segment III; if seta 2 is equally near or nearer, it is also usually nearer the longitudinal midline and typically shorter than seta 1; if seta 3 is equally near or nearer, it is also nearer the lateral margin, mesad of seta 1 in Anopheles, however. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 10-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 11 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment III; usually longer than seta 11. Seta 10 occurs on abdominal segment VIII in Aedes futunae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 11-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 10 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment III; usually shorter than seta 10; occurring in any relationship to 10 except immediately posterior. Seta 11 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 13-III Fig 78nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the pupae of some sabethine genera, a ventral puncture present approximately midway between the longitudinal midline and lateral margin and between the anterior and posterior margins of abdominal segment III; sometimes with a minute seta as an anomaly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 14-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute ventral seta near the anterior margin at the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment III. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small anterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 2-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta on abdominal segment III associated with setae 1 and 3 and occurring anywhere along an anterior arc extending from lateral to mesal of seta 1; sometimes distinguishable from seta 3 on one or more segments only because of a serial resemblance down the line of segments; nearly always the shortest of the three mesodorsal setae. Seta 2 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 3-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesodorsal seta variously associated either with setae 1 and 2 or 4 and 5 or standing alone on abdominal segment III; sometimes exhibiting sufficient lack of serial resemblance in form and position on one or more segments as to be difficult to name; usually determinable by process of elimination; at least on abdominal segments IV and V, believed to be a homolog of larval seta 4. Seta 3 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 4-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 5 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment III; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; on VIII arbitrarily applied to the inner posterior seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 5-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 4 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment III; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; Seta 5 is interpreted as being absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 6-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta generally inserted lateral to setae 4 and 5 and mesal to seta 9 on abdominal segment III. Seta 6 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 7-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta lateroventrally associated with seta 8 on abdominal segment III; interpreted as being the more posterior of the two. Seta 7 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 8-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta nearest both the lateral and the anterior margins of abdominal segment III; associated with seta 7; often absent on segment II. Seta 8 is absent from abdominal segments I and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-III Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In flattened exuviae, the seta inserted on or near the lateral margin of abdominal segment III, generally lateral to seta 6; in most taxa, small to minute on segments II-VI and elongate on VII and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 0-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment IV; minute except in some Anophelinae. Seta 0 is absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 1-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta nearest the posterior margin of abdominal segment IV; if seta 2 is equally near or nearer, it is also usually nearer the longitudinal midline and typically shorter than seta 1; if seta 3 is equally near or nearer, it is also nearer the lateral margin, mesad of seta 1 in Anopheles, however. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 10-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 11 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment IV; usually longer than seta 11. Seta 10 occurs on abdominal segment VIII in Aedes futunae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 11-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 10 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment IV; usually shorter than seta 10; occurring in any relationship to 10 except immediately posterior. Seta 11 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 13-IV Fig 78nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the pupae of some sabethine genera, a ventral puncture present approximately midway between the longitudinal midline and lateral margin and between the anterior and posterior margins of abdominal segment IV; sometimes with a minute seta as an anomaly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 14-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute ventral seta near the anterior margin at the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment IV. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small anterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 2-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta on abdominal segment IV associated with setae 1 and 3 and occurring anywhere along an anterior arc extending from lateral to mesal of seta 1; sometimes distinguishable from seta 3 on one or more segments only because of a serial resemblance down the line of segments; nearly always the shortest of the three mesodorsal setae. Seta 2 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 3-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesodorsal seta variously associated either with setae 1 and 2 or 4 and 5 or standing alone on abdominal segment IV; sometimes exhibiting sufficient lack of serial resemblance in form and position on one or more segments as to be difficult to name; usually determinable by process of elimination; at least on abdominal segments IV and V, believed to be a homolog of larval seta 4. Seta 3 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 4-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 5 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment IV; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; on VIII arbitrarily applied to the inner posterior seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 5-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 4 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment IV; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; Seta 5 is interpreted as being absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 6-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta generally inserted lateral to setae 4 and 5 and mesal to seta 9 on abdominal segment IV. Seta 6 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 7-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta lateroventrally associated with seta 8 on abdominal segment IV; interpreted as being the more posterior of the two. Seta 7 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 8-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta nearest both the lateral and the anterior margins of abdominal segment IV; associated with seta 7; often absent on segment II. Seta 8 is absent from abdominal segments I and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-IV Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In flattened exuviae, the seta inserted on or near the lateral margin of abdominal segment IV, generally lateral to seta 6; in most taxa, small to minute on segments II-VI and elongate on VII and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 0-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment V; minute except in some Anophelinae. Seta 0 is absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 1-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta nearest the posterior margin of abdominal segment V; if seta 2 is equally near or nearer, it is also usually nearer the longitudinal midline and typically shorter than seta 1; if seta 3 is equally near or nearer, it is also nearer the lateral margin, mesad of seta 1 in Anopheles, however. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 10-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 11 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment V; usually longer than seta 11. Seta 10 occurs on abdominal segment VIII in Aedes futunae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 11-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 10 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment V; usually shorter than seta 10; occurring in any relationship to 10 except immediately posterior. Seta 11 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 12-V A transitory ventral seta of abdominal segment V reported from Anopheles freeborni; regarded as being homologous with larval seta 12. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 13-V Fig 78nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the pupae of some sabethine genera, a ventral puncture present approximately midway between the longitudinal midline and lateral margin and between the anterior and posterior margins of abdominal segment V; sometimes with a minute seta as an anomaly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 14-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute ventral seta near the anterior margin at the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment V. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small anterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 2-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta on abdominal segment V associated with setae 1 and 3 and occurring anywhere along an anterior arc extending from lateral to mesal of seta 1; sometimes distinguishable from seta 3 on one or more segments only because of a serial resemblance down the line of segments; nearly always the shortest of the three mesodorsal setae. Seta 2 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 3-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesodorsal seta variously associated either with setae 1 and 2 or 4 and 5 or standing alone on abdominal segment V; sometimes exhibiting sufficient lack of serial resemblance in form and position on one or more segments as to be difficult to name; usually determinable by process of elimination; at least on abdominal segments IV and V, believed to be a homolog of larval seta 4. Seta 3 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 4-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 5 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment V; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; on VIII arbitrarily applied to the inner posterior seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 5-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 4 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment V; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; Seta 5 is interpreted as being absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 6-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta generally inserted lateral to setae 4 and 5 and mesal to seta 9 on abdominal segment V. Seta 6 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 7-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta lateroventrally associated with seta 8 on abdominal segment V; interpreted as being the more posterior of the two. Seta 7 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 8-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta nearest both the lateral and the anterior margins of abdominal segment V; associated with seta 7; often absent on segment II. Seta 8 is absent from abdominal segments I and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-V Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In flattened exuviae, the seta inserted on or near the lateral margin of abdominal segment V, generally lateral to seta 6; in most taxa, small to minute on segments II-VI and elongate on VII and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In flattened exuviae, the seta inserted on or near the lateral margin of abdominal segment VI, generally lateral to seta 6; in most taxa, small to minute on segments II-VI and elongate on VII and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 11-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 10 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment VI; usually shorter than seta 10; occurring in any relationship to 10 except immediately posterior. Seta 11 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 13-VI Fig 78nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the pupae of some sabethine genera, a ventral puncture present approximately midway between the longitudinal midline and lateral margin and between the anterior and posterior margins of abdominal segment VI; sometimes with a minute seta as an anomaly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 8-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta nearest both the lateral and the anterior margins of abdominal segment VI; associated with seta 7; often absent on segment II. Seta 8 is absent from abdominal segments I and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 4-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 5 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment VI; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; on VIII arbitrarily applied to the inner posterior seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 10-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 11 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment VI; usually longer than seta 11. Seta 10 occurs on abdominal segment VIII in Aedes futunae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 6-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta generally inserted lateral to setae 4 and 5 and mesal to seta 9 on abdominal segment VI. Seta 6 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 7-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta lateroventrally associated with seta 8 on abdominal segment VI; interpreted as being the more posterior of the two. Seta 7 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-lateral ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 2-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta on abdominal segment VI associated with setae 1 and 3 and occurring anywhere along an anterior arc extending from lateral to mesal of seta 1; sometimes distinguishable from seta 3 on one or more segments only because of a serial resemblance down the line of segments; nearly always the shortest of the three mesodorsal setae. Seta 2 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 5-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 4 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment VI; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; Seta 5 is interpreted as being absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 0-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment IV; minute except in some Anophelinae. Seta 0 is absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 3-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesodorsal seta variously associated either with setae 1 and 2 or 4 and 5 or standing alone on abdominal segment VI; sometimes exhibiting sufficient lack of serial resemblance in form and position on one or more segments as to be difficult to name; usually determinable by process of elimination; at least on abdominal segments IV and V, believed to be a homolog of larval seta 4. Seta 3 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 1-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta nearest the posterior margin of abdominal segment VI; if seta 2 is equally near or nearer, it is also usually nearer the longitudinal midline and typically shorter than seta 1; if seta 3 is equally near or nearer, it is also nearer the lateral margin, mesad of seta 1 in Anopheles, however. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 12-VI A transitory ventral seta of abdominal segment VI reported from Anopheles freeborni; regarded as being homologous with larval seta 12. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 14-VI Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute ventral seta near the anterior margin at the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VI. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small anterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 0-VIII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment VIII; minute except in some Anophelinae. Seta 0 is absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 10-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 11 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment VII; usually longer than seta 11. Seta 10 occurs on abdominal segment VIII in Aedes futunae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 postero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval rectum larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The rectum is a wide, quite distinct from the anterior intestine, and is the most densely tracheated region of the alimentary canal. ISBN:0412401800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0412401800 default_namespace pupal seta 13-VII Fig 78nApplied to non Anopheles mosquitoes. in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the pupae of some sabethine genera, a ventral puncture present approximately midway between the longitudinal midline and lateral margin and between the anterior and posterior margins of abdominal segment VII; sometimes with a minute seta as an anomaly. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval oesophagus larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. It is a narrow muscular tube. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 1-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta nearest the posterior margin of abdominal segment VII; if seta 2 is equally near or nearer, it is also usually nearer the longitudinal midline and typically shorter than seta 1; if seta 3 is equally near or nearer, it is also nearer the lateral margin, mesad of seta 1 in Anopheles, however. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 11-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A ventroposterior seta associated with seta 10 in a position mesal to setal group 7-8 on abdominal segment VII; usually shorter than seta 10; occurring in any relationship to 10 except immediately posterior. Seta 11 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 antero-median ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 3-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A mesodorsal seta variously associated either with setae 1 and 2 or 4 and 5 or standing alone on abdominal segment VII; sometimes exhibiting sufficient lack of serial resemblance in form and position on one or more segments as to be difficult to name; usually determinable by process of elimination; at least on abdominal segments IV and V, believed to be a homolog of larval seta 4. Seta 3 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 2-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The mesodorsal seta on abdominal segment VII associated with setae 1 and 3 and occurring anywhere along an anterior arc extending from lateral to mesal of seta 1; sometimes distinguishable from seta 3 on one or more segments only because of a serial resemblance down the line of segments; nearly always the shortest of the three mesodorsal setae. Seta 2 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 6-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta generally inserted lateral to setae 4 and 5 and mesal to seta 9 on abdominal segment VII. Seta 6 is absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval cardia It is the short length of larval midgut that surrounds the esophageal invagination. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace pupal seta 14-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A minute ventral seta near the anterior margin at the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small anterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 4-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 5 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment VII; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; on VIII arbitrarily applied to the inner posterior seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 5-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 4 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment VII; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; Seta 5 is interpreted as being absent from abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 0-VII Fig 76,77,78 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment VII; minute except in some Anophelinae. Seta 0 is absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace gastric caeca larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. They are blind exspansions of the midgut sitauted immediately behind the cardia. The shape of the caeca differs in different species, and within a species the caeca may vary in size. ISBN:0412401800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0412401800 default_namespace pupal seta 4-VIII A dorsoposterior seta which along with seta 5 arises mesal to setal groups 1-2-3 and 6-9 on abdominal segment VIII; in some cases, seta 4 and/or 5 are distinguishably grouped with one or more of the 1-2-3 group; seta 4 is usually shorter than 5; on segment II, 4 is relatively stable in position with 5 occurring on any side of it; on segments III-V, 4 is generally nearer the puncture than 5; on III, 4 is usually anterior and lateral to 5; on IV-VI, 4 is anterior to 5; on VII, 4 is nearly always more anterior and lateral than 5; on VIII arbitrarily applied to the inner posterior seta. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace pupal seta 9-VIII In flattened exuviae, the seta inserted on or near the lateral margin of abdominal segment VIII, generally lateral to seta 6; in most taxa, small to minute on segments II-VI and elongate on VII and VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval stomach larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The larval stomach consists of two parts, the anterior and the posterior. A short transition zone separates the anterior and posterior stomach regions. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace larval seta 0-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment II; inconspicuous except in some sabethines where it may be prominent and stellate; an apparent homolog of this seta occurs on abdominal segment VIII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment II; seta 3-VI and sometimes seta 2-VI may be nearer in some taxa (in such cases these setae can be identified through a process of elimination); usually well developed, may be stellate or palmate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 10-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta with setae 11, 12 and 13 on abdominal segment II comprising a transverse median or somewhat posterior group of ventral setae so diversely positioned and developed down the line of segments as frequently to obscure the recognition of serial homologies. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 11-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 11 is stellate in some sabethines, usually shorter than seta 10 and, on abdominal segment II, is always situated anterior and typically ventral to seta 10; its relationship with seta 10 regarding appearance and relative position closely approximate that found on the pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 12-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 12 is interpreted as being absent when only three in group of setae 10 to 13 are present on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 13-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 13 is the nearest of the group to the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment II; in many taxa, it is the most developed (sometimes even stellate) of the four grouped ventral setae on at least the more posterior segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 14-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta of abdominal segment II located close to the longitudinal midline far forward on the intersegmental membrane; minute except in some sabethines; typically absent from abdominal segments I and II; an apparent homolog is present on abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest (except for the minute seta 0) to both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment II; occasionally so atypically placed as to be identifiable only through a process of elimination, e.g., in Aedes (Alanstonea). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepalmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 3-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 2 on abdominal segment II, variable in position on succeeding segments but determinable based on branching, development and relative position, usually mesal to seta 4 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segments II to V where it is associated with seta 5; on abdominal segment VI it arises in the vicinity of seta 1 in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 4-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segment II, variable in position on succeeding segments, usually lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or mesal to seta 3 on abdominal segments II to V, usually located anterior and mesal to seta 5 (more often lateral on VII); stellate some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 5-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segment II, its position relative to seta 4 is variable on succeeding segments but it is identifiable because of its very characteristic dorsal position on the posterolateral angle of the segment, usually proximal and dorsal to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 6-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta borne regularly on the prominent lateral bulge about midway between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal midlines on abdominal segment II; well developed on abdominal segments I and II, commonly somewhat less well-developed on III to VI, still smaller on VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 7-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta either directly ventral or slightly posteroventral to seta 6 on abdominal segments I and II; when reduced, as is often the case on abdominal segments III to VII, it can be identified by its position relative to seta 6; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 8-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta nearest the anterior margin of abdominal segment II; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 9-II Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta associated anteriorly, posteriorly or ventrally with seta 7 on abdominal segment II; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral posterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval Malpighian tubules Larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Five Malpighian tubules open into the alimentary canal behind the stomach. The run forwards from position, usually to the 5th or 6th abdominal segment, then reverse their direction and end blindly near the posterior end of the abdomen. ISBN:0412401800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0412401800 default_namespace larval seta 0-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment III; inconspicuous except in some sabethines where it may be prominent and stellate; an apparent homolog of this seta occurs on abdominal segment VIII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment III; seta 3-VI and sometimes seta 2-VI may be nearer in some taxa (in such cases these setae can be identified through a process of elimination); usually well developed, may be stellate or palmate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest (except for the minute seta 0) to both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment III; occasionally so atypically placed as to be identifiable only through a process of elimination, e.g., in Aedes (Alanstonea). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepalmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 3-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 2 on abdominal segment III, variable in position on succeeding segments but determinable based on branching, development and relative position, usually mesal to seta 4 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segments II to V where it is associated with seta 5; on abdominal segment VI it arises in the vicinity of seta 1 in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 4-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segment III, variable in position on succeeding segments, usually lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or mesal to seta 3 on abdominal segments II to V, usually located anterior and mesal to seta 5 (more often lateral on VII); stellate some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 5-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segment III, its position relative to seta 4 is variable on succeeding segments but it is identifiable because of its very characteristic dorsal position on the posterolateral angle of the segment, usually proximal and dorsal to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 6-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta borne regularly on the prominent lateral bulge about midway between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal midlines on abdominal segment III; well developed on abdominal segments I and II, commonly somewhat less well-developed on III to VI, still smaller on VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 7-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta either directly ventral or slightly posteroventral to seta 6 on abdominal segments I and II; when reduced, as is often the case on abdominal segments III to VII, it can be identified by its position relative to seta 6; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 8-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta nearest the anterior margin of abdominal segment III; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 9-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta associated anteriorly, posteriorly or ventrally with seta 7 on abdominal segment III; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral posterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 10-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta with setae 11, 12 and 13 on abdominal segment III comprising a transverse median or somewhat posterior group of ventral setae so diversely positioned and developed down the line of segments as frequently to obscure the recognition of serial homologies. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 11-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 11 is stellate in some sabethines, usually shorter than seta 10 and, on abdominal segment II, is always situated anterior and typically ventral to seta 10; its relationship with seta 10 regarding appearance and relative position closely approximate that found on the pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 12-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 12 is interpreted as being absent when only three in group of setae 10 to 13 are present on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 13-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 13 is the nearest of the group to the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment III; in many taxa, it is the most developed (sometimes even stellate) of the four grouped ventral setae on at least the more posterior segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 14-III Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta of abdominal segment III located close to the longitudinal midline far forward on the intersegmental membrane; minute except in some sabethines; typically absent from abdominal segments I and II; an apparent homolog is present on abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 0-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment IV; inconspicuous except in some sabethines where it may be prominent and stellate; an apparent homolog of this seta occurs on abdominal segment VIII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment IV; seta 3-VI and sometimes seta 2-VI may be nearer in some taxa (in such cases these setae can be identified through a process of elimination); usually well developed, may be stellate or palmate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest (except for the minute seta 0) to both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment IV; occasionally so atypically placed as to be identifiable only through a process of elimination, e.g., in Aedes (Alanstonea). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepalmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 3-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 2 on abdominal segment IV, variable in position on succeeding segments but determinable based on branching, development and relative position, usually mesal to seta 4 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segments II to V where it is associated with seta 5; on abdominal segment VI it arises in the vicinity of seta 1 in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 4-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segment IV, variable in position on succeeding segments, usually lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or mesal to seta 3 on abdominal segments II to V, usually located anterior and mesal to seta 5 (more often lateral on VII); stellate some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 5-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segment IV, its position relative to seta 4 is variable on succeeding segments but it is identifiable because of its very characteristic dorsal position on the posterolateral angle of the segment, usually proximal and dorsal to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 6-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta borne regularly on the prominent lateral bulge about midway between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal midlines on abdominal segment IV; well developed on abdominal segments I and II, commonly somewhat less well-developed on III to VI, still smaller on VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 7-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta either directly ventral or slightly posteroventral to seta 6 on abdominal segments I and II; when reduced, as is often the case on abdominal segments III to VII, it can be identified by its position relative to seta 6; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 8-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta nearest the anterior margin of abdominal segment IV; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 9-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta associated anteriorly, posteriorly or ventrally with seta 7 on abdominal segment IV; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral posterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 10-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta with setae 11, 12 and 13 on abdominal segment IV comprising a transverse median or somewhat posterior group of ventral setae so diversely positioned and developed down the line of segments as frequently to obscure the recognition of serial homologies. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 11-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 11 is stellate in some sabethines, usually shorter than seta 10 and, on abdominal segment II, is always situated anterior and typically ventral to seta 10; its relationship with seta 10 regarding appearance and relative position closely approximate that found on the pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 12-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 12 is interpreted as being absent when only three in group of setae 10 to 13 are present on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 13-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 13 is the nearest of the group to the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment IV; in many taxa, it is the most developed (sometimes even stellate) of the four grouped ventral setae on at least the more posterior segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 14-IV Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta of abdominal segment IV located close to the longitudinal midline far forward on the intersegmental membrane; minute except in some sabethines; typically absent from abdominal segments I and II; an apparent homolog is present on abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 14-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta of abdominal segment V located close to the longitudinal midline far forward on the intersegmental membrane; minute except in some sabethines; typically absent from abdominal segments I and II; an apparent homolog is present on abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 13-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 13 is the nearest of the group to the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment V; in many taxa, it is the most developed (sometimes even stellate) of the four grouped ventral setae on at least the more posterior segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 12-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 12 is interpreted as being absent when only three in group of setae 10 to 13 are present on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 11-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 11 is stellate in some sabethines, usually shorter than seta 10 and, on abdominal segment II, is always situated anterior and typically ventral to seta 10; its relationship with seta 10 regarding appearance and relative position closely approximate that found on the pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 4-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segment V, variable in position on succeeding segments, usually lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or mesal to seta 3 on abdominal segments II to V, usually located anterior and mesal to seta 5 (more often lateral on VII); stellate some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 10-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta with setae 11, 12 and 13 on abdominal segment V comprising a transverse median or somewhat posterior group of ventral setae so diversely positioned and developed down the line of segments as frequently to obscure the recognition of serial homologies. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 5-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segment V, its position relative to seta 4 is variable on succeeding segments but it is identifiable because of its very characteristic dorsal position on the posterolateral angle of the segment, usually proximal and dorsal to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 6-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta borne regularly on the prominent lateral bulge about midway between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal midlines on abdominal segment V; well developed on abdominal segments I and II, commonly somewhat less well-developed on III to VI, still smaller on VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 7-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta either directly ventral or slightly posteroventral to seta 6 on abdominal segments I and II; when reduced, as is often the case on abdominal segments III to VII, it can be identified by its position relative to seta 6; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 9-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta associated anteriorly, posteriorly or ventrally with seta 7 on abdominal segment V; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral posterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 8-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta nearest the anterior margin of abdominal segment V; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 3-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 2 on abdominal segment V, variable in position on succeeding segments but determinable based on branching, development and relative position, usually mesal to seta 4 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segments II to V where it is associated with seta 5; on abdominal segment VI it arises in the vicinity of seta 1 in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest (except for the minute seta 0) to both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment V; occasionally so atypically placed as to be identifiable only through a process of elimination, e.g., in Aedes (Alanstonea). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepalmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment V; seta 3-VI and sometimes seta 2-VI may be nearer in some taxa (in such cases these setae can be identified through a process of elimination); usually well developed, may be stellate or palmate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 0-V Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment V; inconspicuous except in some sabethines where it may be prominent and stellate; an apparent homolog of this seta occurs on abdominal segment VIII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 0-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment IV; inconspicuous except in some sabethines where it may be prominent and stellate; an apparent homolog of this seta occurs on abdominal segment VIII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VI; seta 3-VI and sometimes seta 2-VI may be nearer in some taxa (in such cases these setae can be identified through a process of elimination); usually well developed, may be stellate or palmate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest (except for the minute seta 0) to both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VI; occasionally so atypically placed as to be identifiable only through a process of elimination, e.g., in Aedes (Alanstonea). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepalmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 3-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 2 on abdominal segment VI, variable in position on succeeding segments but determinable based on branching, development and relative position, usually mesal to seta 4 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segments II to V where it is associated with seta 5; on abdominal segment VI it arises in the vicinity of seta 1 in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 4-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segment VI, variable in position on succeeding segments, usually lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or mesal to seta 3 on abdominal segments II to V, usually located anterior and mesal to seta 5 (more often lateral on VII); stellate some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 5-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segment VI, its position relative to seta 4 is variable on succeeding segments but it is identifiable because of its very characteristic dorsal position on the posterolateral angle of the segment, usually proximal and dorsal to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 6-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta borne regularly on the prominent lateral bulge about midway between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal midlines on abdominal segment VI; well developed on abdominal segments I and II, commonly somewhat less well-developed on III to VI, still smaller on VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 7-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta either directly ventral or slightly posteroventral to seta 6 on abdominal segments I and II; when reduced, as is often the case on abdominal segments III to VII, it can be identified by its position relative to seta 6; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 8-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta nearest the anterior margin of abdominal segment VI; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 9-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta associated anteriorly, posteriorly or ventrally with seta 7 on abdominal segment VI; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral posterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 10-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta with setae 11, 12 and 13 on abdominal segment VI comprising a transverse median or somewhat posterior group of ventral setae so diversely positioned and developed down the line of segments as frequently to obscure the recognition of serial homologies. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 11-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 11 is stellate in some sabethines, usually shorter than seta 10 and, on abdominal segment II, is always situated anterior and typically ventral to seta 10; its relationship with seta 10 regarding appearance and relative position closely approximate that found on the pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 12-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 12 is interpreted as being absent when only three in group of setae 10 to 13 are present on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 13-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 13 is the nearest of the group to the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VI; in many taxa, it is the most developed (sometimes even stellate) of the four grouped ventral setae on at least the more posterior segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 14-VI Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta of abdominal segment VI located close to the longitudinal midline far forward on the intersegmental membrane; minute except in some sabethines; typically absent from abdominal segments I and II; an apparent homolog is present on abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 14-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The ventral seta of abdominal segment VII located close to the longitudinal midline far forward on the intersegmental membrane; minute except in some sabethines; typically absent from abdominal segments I and II; an apparent homolog is present on abdominal segment VIII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 13-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 13 is the nearest of the group to the ventral longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VII; in many taxa, it is the most developed (sometimes even stellate) of the four grouped ventral setae on at least the more posterior segments. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian ventral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 12-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 12 is interpreted as being absent when only three in group of setae 10 to 13 are present on abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 11-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. Seta 11 is stellate in some sabethines, usually shorter than seta 10 and, on abdominal segment II, is always situated anterior and typically ventral to seta 10; its relationship with seta 10 regarding appearance and relative position closely approximate that found on the pupa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 4-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segment VII, variable in position on succeeding segments, usually lateral to seta 3 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or mesal to seta 3 on abdominal segments II to V, usually located anterior and mesal to seta 5 (more often lateral on VII); stellate some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 10-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta with setae 11, 12 and 13 on abdominal segment VII comprising a transverse median or somewhat posterior group of ventral setae so diversely positioned and developed down the line of segments as frequently to obscure the recognition of serial homologies. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 5-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segment VII, its position relative to seta 4 is variable on succeeding segments but it is identifiable because of its very characteristic dorsal position on the posterolateral angle of the segment, usually proximal and dorsal to seta 6. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 6-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta borne regularly on the prominent lateral bulge about midway between the dorsal and ventral longitudinal midlines on abdominal segment VII; well developed on abdominal segments I and II, commonly somewhat less well-developed on III to VI, still smaller on VII. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 7-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta either directly ventral or slightly posteroventral to seta 6 on abdominal segments I and II; when reduced, as is often the case on abdominal segments III to VII, it can be identified by its position relative to seta 6; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 9-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta associated anteriorly, posteriorly or ventrally with seta 7 on abdominal segment VII; stellate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventrolateral posterior hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 8-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateral seta nearest the anterior margin of abdominal segment VII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 stigmatic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 3-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta sequentially in line lateral to seta 2 on abdominal segment VII, variable in position on succeeding segments but determinable based on branching, development and relative position, usually mesal to seta 4 on abdominal segments I, VI and VII, even with or lateral to seta 4 on abdominal segments II to V where it is associated with seta 5; on abdominal segment VI it arises in the vicinity of seta 1 in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta nearest (except for the minute seta 0) to both the anterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VII; occasionally so atypically placed as to be identifiable only through a process of elimination, e.g., in Aedes (Alanstonea). ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 prepalmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-VII The dorsal seta nearest both the posterior margin and the longitudinal midline of abdominal segment VII; seta 3-VI and sometimes seta 2-VI may be nearer in some taxa (in such cases these setae can be identified through a process of elimination); usually well developed, may be stellate or palmate in some taxa. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 palmate hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 0-VII Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The most anterior of the dorsal setae on abdominal segment VII; inconspicuous except in some sabethines where it may be prominent and stellate; an apparent homolog of this seta occurs on abdominal segment VIII; absent from abdominal segment I. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 submedian dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 1-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne nearest the dorsal midline of the prothorax; the positions of the setae 1-, 2- and 3-P are usually close-set in a series, 1-P is interpreted as having the most posterior and/or mesal position of the three. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior sub-median thoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace larval seta 2-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta located in the second position in the circumferential series of prothoracic setae; in some taxa, seta 2 may be posterior to seta 3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta located in the third position in the circumferential series of prothoracic setae; nearly always closely associated with setae 1 and 2 on the prothorax; may be anterior to and even widely separated from these setae on the meso- and metathorax of some taxa; in cases where setae 3 and 4 of the latter two setae become more or less longitudinally aligned, the anterior seta is interpreted as being seta 3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta usually arising fourth from the dorsal midline; on the mesothorax of some anophelines it is posterior or posterolateral to seta 5-M and thus fifth from the dorsal midline; in cases where setae 3 and 4 of the meso- and metathorax become more or less longitudinally aligned, the posterior seta is interpreted as being seta 4. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising fifth from the dorsal midline; if occurring more or less longitudinally aligned with either seta 5 or seta 6, it is interpreted as being more anterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateroventral seta arising eighth from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of prothoracic setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral hair of lateral series ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 7-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising seventh from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of prothoracic setae, except that if seta 6 and 7 are nearly equidistant from the dorsal midline, the more anterior seta is interpreted as seta 7 even if slightly more mesal. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising sixth from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of prothoracic setae; if more or less longitudinally aligned with either seta 5 or seta 7, it is interpreted as being the most posterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 14-P Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta located closest to the ventral midline on the prothorax; on the prothorax, sometimes aligned longitudinally with seta 13-P; absent from the metathorax. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 subcervical hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 8-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The lateroventral seta arising eighth from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of metathoracic setae. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 ventral hair of lateral series ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 7-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising seventh from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of metathoracic setae, except that if seta 6 and 7 are nearly equidistant from the dorsal midline, the more anterior seta is interpreted as seta 7 even if slightly more mesal. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 4-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta usually arising fourth from the dorsal midline; on the mesothorax of some anophelines it is posterior or posterolateral to seta 5-M and thus fifth from the dorsal midline; in cases where setae 3 and 4 of the meso- and metathorax become more or less longitudinally aligned, the posterior seta is interpreted as being seta 4. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 6-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising sixth from the dorsal midline in the circumferential series of metathoracic setae; if more or less longitudinally aligned with either seta 5 or seta 7, it is interpreted as being the most posterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 2-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta located in the second position in the circumferential series of metathoracic setae; in some taxa, seta 2 may be posterior to seta 3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 middle sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 5-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsolateral seta arising fifth from the dorsal midline; if occurring more or less longitudinally aligned with either seta 5 or seta 6, it is interpreted as being more anterior. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large lateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 lateral prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 3-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The dorsal seta located in the third position in the circumferential series of prothoracic setae; nearly always closely associated with setae 1 and 2 on the prothorax; may be anterior to and even widely separated from these setae on the meso- and metathorax of some taxa; in cases where setae 3 and 4 of the latter two setae become more or less longitudinally aligned, the anterior seta is interpreted as being seta 3. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 outer sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 small dorsolateral hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace seta 1-T Fig 66,67,68,69,70,71,72 in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The seta borne nearest the dorsal midline of the metathorax; the positions of the setae 1-, 2- and 3-P are usually close-set in a series, 1-P is interpreted as having the most posterior and/or mesal position of the three. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 anterior sub-median thoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 inner sub-median prothoracic hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 large dorsal hair ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace posterior imaginal ring Behind the openings of the Malpighian tubules, is found the posterior imaginal ring, a band of small closely packed undifferentiated cells which become active at metamorphosis. ISBN:0412401800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0412401800 default_namespace pylorus larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The pylorus is a funnel-shaped length of epithilium with a cuticular lining which bears backward-pointing spines. ISBN:0412401800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0412401800 default_namespace larval anterior intestine larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The anterior intestine, or ileum, is a narrow muscular tube. ISBN:0412401800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0412401800 default_namespace anterior region The cells of the anterior region of the stomach bear short tightly packed microvilli and the apical cytoplasm contains abundant mitochondria. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace posterior region The cells of the posterior region have longer microvilli and abundant mitochondria in the apical cytoplasm. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace larval anal canal larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The posterior end of the rectum tapers to join the anal canal which resembles the anterior intestine in ultrastructure. ISBN:0412401800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0412401800 default_namespace adult salivary gland adult salivary gland in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. A pair of salivary glands is present in the thorax, just above the forelegs and flanking the oesophagus. In both sexes of most species each gland normally consists of three lobes, two lateral and one median. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace lateral lobe adult salivary gland in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The part of the salivary gland that is formed of three distinct regions, proximal, intermediate and distal. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace median lobe The part of the adult salivary gland that consists of a distal region and a short neck region. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace proximal region adult salivary gland in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The cells of the proximal region of the lateral lobe are radially distributed around a narrow duct from which they are separated by a periductal space. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace intermediate region adult salivary gland in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The intermediate region of the lateral lobe is short and narrow, and can be recognized by the constriction it makes in the lobe. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace distal region of lateral lobe adult salivary gland in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. In the distal region of the lateral lobe, the extracellular cavities are much larger than in the proximal region and the openings that connect them to the central canal are much wider. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace distal region of median lobe adult salivary gland in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. This region resembles the distal region of the lateral lobes. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace short neck region adult salivary gland in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The short neck region is the part of the median lobe that connects the median lobe with the two lateral lobes. A cuticular duct extends through the neck region and joins the ducts of the lateral lobes. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace larval salivary gland larval alimentary canal and salivary glands in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. The salivary glands of mosquito larva. Each salivary gland consists of an anterior portion and a terminal sac. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace anterior part of the larval salivary gland The one part of the larval salivary gland that has spherical shape and consists of 12-15 cells. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace sac The larger part of larval salivary gland that consists of 50-60 cells. ISBN:0-412-40-1800 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40-1800 default_namespace larval salivary duct There are two salivary ducts, that conect each duct with the larval alimentary canal. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace saliva accosiated organs The organs of the adult mosquito that take part in the excretion of saliva and the transport of saliva to the mouthparts. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace salivary valve adult alimentary canal in ISBN:0-937548-00-6. It is situated at the base of the hypopharynx. It has a thick cup-shaped lower wall and a thin elastic upper wall which is usually collapsed into the cavity of the valve. The common salivary duct opens into the valve through the upper wall. ISBN:0-41240-180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-41240-180-0 default_namespace adipohemocyte Adipohemocytes are rare small and elongated cells measuring 8-15 um in length. In the adipohemocytes observed in this study, a round nucleus could be observed. Inside the cytoplasm several large lipid vesicles and mitochondriae were observed. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace adult alimentary canal The fluid-feeding habit of adult mosquitoes is reflected in the structure and ultrastructure of the alimentary canal. ISBN:0-412-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-412-40180-0 default_namespace adult malpighian tubules lumen The cavity of the malpighian tubules that contains numerous irridescent, spherical and subspherical guanine crystals of varying size. ISBN:0-19-505910-7 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-19-505910-7 default_namespace larval malpighian tubule lumen The cavity of the malpighian tubules that contains numerous irridescent, spherical and subspherical guanine crystals of varying size. ISBN:0-19-505910-7 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-19-505910-7 default_namespace anatomical entity Biological entity that is either an individual member of a biological species or constitutes the structural organisation of an individual member of a biological species. CARO:0000000 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000000 default_namespace anatomical structure Material anatomical entity that has inherent 3D shape and is generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. CARO:0000003 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000003 default_namespace portion of organism substance Material anatomical entity in a gaseous, liquid, semisolid or solid state; produced by anatomical structures or derived from inhaled and ingested substances that have been modified by anatomical structures as they pass through the body. CARO:0000004 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000004 default_namespace anatomical space Non-material anatomical entity of three dimensions, that is generated by morphogenetic or other physiologic processes; is surrounded by one or more anatomical structures; contains one or more organism substances or anatomical structures. CARO:0000005 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000005 default_namespace material anatomical entity Anatomical entity that has mass. CARO:0000006 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000006 default_namespace immaterial anatomical entity Anatomical entity that has no mass. CARO:0000007 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000007 default_namespace anatomical line Non-material anatomical entity of one dimension, which forms a boundary of an anatomical surface or is a modulation of an anatomical surface. CARO:0000008 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000008 default_namespace anatomical point Non-material anatomical entity of zero dimension, which forms a boundary of an anatomical line or surface. CARO:0000009 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000009 default_namespace anatomical surface Non-material anatomical entity of two dimensions, that is demarcated by anatomical lines or points on the external or internal surfaces of anatomical structures. CARO:0000010 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000010 default_namespace anatomical system Anatomical group that is has as its parts distinct anatomical structures interconnected by anatomical structures at a lower level of granularity. CARO:0000011 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000011 default_namespace multi-cellular organism Anatomical structure that is an individual member of a species and consists of more than one cell. CARO:0000012 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000012 default_namespace cells Anatomical structure that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane. CARO:0000013 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000013 default_namespace cell component Anatomical structure that is a direct part of the cell. CARO:0000014 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000014 default_namespace compound organ component Multi-tissue structure that is part of a compound organ. CARO:0000019 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000019 default_namespace simple organ Multi-tissue structure that is not part of a compound organ. CARO:0000021 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000021 default_namespace compound organ Anatomical structure that has as its parts two or more multi-tissue structures of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona fide boundaries from other distinct anatomical structures of different types. CARO:0000024 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000024 default_namespace male organism Gonochoristic organism that can produce male gametes. CARO:0000027 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000027 default_namespace female organism Gonochoristic organism that can produce female gametes. CARO:0000028 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000028 default_namespace organism subdivision Anatomical structure which is a primary subdivision of whole organism. The mereological sum of these is the whole organism. CARO:0000032 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000032 default_namespace acellular anatomical structure Anatomical structure that consists of cell parts and cell substances and together does not constitute a cell or a tissue. CARO:0000040 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000040 default_namespace anatomical cluster Anatomical group that has its parts adjacent to one another. CARO:0000041 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000041 default_namespace extraembryonic structure Anatomical structure that is contiguous with the embryo and is comprised of portions of tissue or cells that will not contribute to the embryo. CARO:0000042 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000042 default_namespace portion of tissue Anatomical structure, that consists of similar cells and intercellular matrix, aggregated according to genetically determined spatial relationships. CARO:0000043 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000043 default_namespace gonochoristic organism Multi-cellular organism that has male and female sexes. CARO:0000048 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000048 monoecious organism default_namespace anatomical group Anatomical structure consisting of at least two non-overlapping organs, multi-tissue aggregates or portion of tissues or cells of different types that does not constitute an organism, organ, multi-tissue aggregate, or portion of tissue. CARO:0000054 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000054 default_namespace multi-tissue structure Anatomical structure that has as its parts two or more portions of tissue of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona-fide boundaries from other distinct structural units of different types. CARO:0000055 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000055 default_namespace posterior midgut A narrow tube-like anterior region through which blood passes. ISBN:12-40180-0 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_12-40180-0 default_namespace oenocytoid Oenocytoids present a round shape, approximatelly 6-13 um in diameter, with small and eccentric nucleus or oval with chromatin showing lumps of condensation. The ultrastructure revealed a cytoplasm rich in vacuoles, some filled with a hetrogeneous electron-dense material and others completely empties. It presents a homogeneous cytoplasm with abundant SER and dense mitochondriae. Sparce RER is also present. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace basal lamina Acellular anatomical structure that consists of a thin sheet of fibrous proteins that underlie and support the cells of an epithelium. It separates the cells of an epithelium from any underlying tissue. CARO:0000065 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000065 default_namespace plasmatocyte Plasmatocytes are very polymorphic, varying from spindle-shaped to round cells, 6-22 um in diameter. The plasma membrane exhibit irregular processes, philopodia and pseudopodia. The majority of the plasmatocytes were mononucleated but some binucleated cells were occasionally observed. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace agranular plasmatocyte Agranular plasmatocytes presented in electron micrographs, a lobated nucleus with evident nucleoli in a pericentral position. The chromatin was finely distributed but some heterochromatin clumps were present. Within the cytoplasm several elongated and round mitochondria were observed. The reticular cytoplasm showed well-developed RER, Golgi system and some vacuoles. Also patches of smooth endoplasmic reticulum SER were present at the cell poles. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace granular plasmatocyte The granular plasmatocytes showed elongated or circular nucleus displaying a scattered mass of heterochomatin, and in some cells a large nucleolus could be observed. The cytoplasm was rich in RER and Golgi system. The numerous granules seen by LM were observed by EM with no limiting membrane, similar to cellular inclusions, showing a homogeneous matrix and located among endoplasmic membranes. Some of the inclusions show an electron-dense core, possibly indicating a dual constitution. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace granulocyte Granulocytes present a circular to fusiform profile 8-13 um in diameter. The plasma membrane is irregular displaying pseudopodia and philopodia in its surface. In electron micrographs, these hemocytes show important morphological characteristics. The lobated nucleus has a large mass of heterochomatin and an active nucleolus and a clear endocytic process with the presence of numerous coated vesicles and coated pits is present. Round or elongated mitochondria are also detected. The cytoplasm contains dilated RER, formation of polysomes and abundant ribosomes. Also, a well-developed Golgi complex displays large vesicle production. PubMed:PMID:15857775 http://purl.org/obo/owl/PubMed#PubMed_PMID:15857775 default_namespace hemocoel The main body cavity. URL:http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology haemocoel URL:http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=onlinedictinvertzoology default_namespace fat body A fat body is an insect gland dorsal to the insect gut, with a function analogous to that of the vertebrate liver. It is a storage organ for fats, glycogen and protein and is a major site of intermediary metabolism. GO:0007503 http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0007503 default_namespace cavitated compound organ Compound organ that contains one or more macroscopic anatomical spaces. CARO:0000072 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000072 default_namespace adult accessory gland default_namespace solid compound organ Compound organ that does not contain macroscopic anatomical spaces. CARO:0000074 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000074 default_namespace epithelial cell Cell which has as its part a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and which has apical-basal cell polarity. CARO:0000077 http://purl.org/obo/owl/CARO#CARO_0000077 default_namespace adult palatum The oral surfaces of the labrum and clypeus, bounded posteriorly by mouth, limited arbitrarily laterally by the lateral margins of clypeus and the usual dorsal sclerite(s) of the labrum; divided into the labropalatum and clypeopalatum. ISBN:0-937548-00-6 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISBN#ISBN_0-937548-00-6 default_namespace adult male accessory gland Large elongated secretory sac which is about 260 micrometers long and 70 micrometers at its widest diameter. ISSN:1097-4687 http://purl.org/obo/owl/ISSN#ISSN_1097-4687 default_namespace adult female accessory gland default_namespace develops from default_namespace has part default_namespace part of default_namespace